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net/mlx5e: xsk: Optimize for unaligned mode with 3072-byte frames
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When XSK frame size is 3072 (or another power of two multiplied by 3),
KLM mechanism for NIC virtual memory page mapping can be optimized by
replacing it with KSM.

Before this change, two KLM entries were needed to map an XSK frame that
is not a power of two: one entry maps the UMEM memory up to the frame
length, the other maps the rest of the stride to the garbage page.

When the frame length divided by 3 is a power of two, it can be mapped
using 3 KSM entries, and the fourth will map the rest of the stride to
the garbage page. All 4 KSM entries are of the same size, which allows
for a much faster lookup.

Frame size 3072 is useful in certain use cases, because it allows
packing 4 frames into 3 pages. Generally speaking, other frame sizes
equal to PAGE_SIZE minus a power of two can be optimized in a similar
way, but it will require many more KSMs per frame, which slows down UMRs
a little bit, but more importantly may hit the limit for the maximum
number of KSM entries.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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nvmmax authored and kuba-moo committed Oct 3, 2022
1 parent c6f0420 commit c2c9e31
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Showing 4 changed files with 61 additions and 3 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -681,6 +681,7 @@ enum mlx5e_mpwrq_umr_mode {
MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_ALIGNED,
MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_UNALIGNED,
MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED,
MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE,
};

struct mlx5e_rq {
Expand Down
20 changes: 19 additions & 1 deletion drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/params.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,8 +56,16 @@ mlx5e_mpwrq_umr_mode(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, struct mlx5e_xsk_param *xsk)
* stride is mapped to a garbage page, resulting in two mappings of
* different sizes per frame.
*/
if (oversized)
if (oversized) {
/* An optimization for frame sizes equal to 3 * power_of_two.
* 3 KSMs point to the frame, and one KSM points to the garbage
* page, which works faster than KLM.
*/
if (xsk->chunk_size % 3 == 0 && is_power_of_2(xsk->chunk_size / 3))
return MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE;

return MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED;
}

/* XSK frames can start at arbitrary unaligned locations, but they all
* have the same size which is a power of two. It allows to optimize to
Expand All @@ -82,6 +90,8 @@ u8 mlx5e_mpwrq_umr_entry_size(enum mlx5e_mpwrq_umr_mode mode)
return sizeof(struct mlx5_ksm);
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED:
return sizeof(struct mlx5_klm) * 2;
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE:
return sizeof(struct mlx5_ksm) * 4;
}
WARN_ONCE(1, "MPWRQ UMR mode %d is not known\n", mode);
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -179,6 +189,9 @@ u32 mlx5e_mpwrq_max_num_entries(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev,
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED:
/* Each entry is two KLMs. */
return klm_limit / 2;
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE:
/* Each entry is four KSMs. */
return klm_limit / 4;
}
WARN_ONCE(1, "MPWRQ UMR mode %d is not known\n", umr_mode);
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1121,6 +1134,11 @@ static u8 mlx5e_build_icosq_log_wq_sz(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev,
xsk.chunk_size -= 1;
max_xsk_wqebbs = max(max_xsk_wqebbs,
mlx5e_mpwrq_total_umr_wqebbs(mdev, params, &xsk));

/* XSK unaligned mode, frame size is a triple power of two. */
xsk.chunk_size = (1 << frame_shift) / 4 * 3;
max_xsk_wqebbs = max(max_xsk_wqebbs,
mlx5e_mpwrq_total_umr_wqebbs(mdev, params, &xsk));
}

wqebbs += max_xsk_wqebbs;
Expand Down
25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/rx.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,6 +58,29 @@ int mlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe(struct mlx5e_rq *rq, u16 ix)
.va = cpu_to_be64(addr),
};
}
} else if (likely(rq->mpwqe.umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE)) {
u32 mapping_size = 1 << (rq->mpwqe.page_shift - 2);

for (i = 0; i < batch; i++) {
dma_addr_t addr = xsk_buff_xdp_get_frame_dma(wi->alloc_units[i].xsk);

umr_wqe->inline_ksms[i << 2] = (struct mlx5_ksm) {
.key = rq->mkey_be,
.va = cpu_to_be64(addr),
};
umr_wqe->inline_ksms[(i << 2) + 1] = (struct mlx5_ksm) {
.key = rq->mkey_be,
.va = cpu_to_be64(addr + mapping_size),
};
umr_wqe->inline_ksms[(i << 2) + 2] = (struct mlx5_ksm) {
.key = rq->mkey_be,
.va = cpu_to_be64(addr + mapping_size * 2),
};
umr_wqe->inline_ksms[(i << 2) + 3] = (struct mlx5_ksm) {
.key = rq->mkey_be,
.va = cpu_to_be64(rq->wqe_overflow.addr),
};
}
} else {
__be32 pad_size = cpu_to_be32((1 << rq->mpwqe.page_shift) -
rq->xsk_pool->chunk_size);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -91,6 +114,8 @@ int mlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe(struct mlx5e_rq *rq, u16 ix)
offset = offset * sizeof(struct mlx5_mtt) / MLX5_OCTWORD;
else if (unlikely(rq->mpwqe.umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED))
offset = offset * sizeof(struct mlx5_klm) * 2 / MLX5_OCTWORD;
else if (unlikely(rq->mpwqe.umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE))
offset = offset * sizeof(struct mlx5_ksm) * 4 / MLX5_OCTWORD;
umr_wqe->uctrl.xlt_offset = cpu_to_be16(offset);

icosq->db.wqe_info[pi] = (struct mlx5e_icosq_wqe_info) {
Expand Down
18 changes: 16 additions & 2 deletions drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -301,6 +301,8 @@ static u8 mlx5e_mpwrq_access_mode(enum mlx5e_mpwrq_umr_mode umr_mode)
return MLX5_MKC_ACCESS_MODE_KSM;
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED:
return MLX5_MKC_ACCESS_MODE_KLMS;
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE:
return MLX5_MKC_ACCESS_MODE_KSM;
}
WARN_ONCE(1, "MPWRQ UMR mode %d is not known\n", umr_mode);
return 0;
Expand All @@ -322,7 +324,8 @@ static int mlx5e_create_umr_mkey(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev,
int err;
int i;

if (umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_UNALIGNED &&
if ((umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_UNALIGNED ||
umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE) &&
!MLX5_CAP_GEN(mdev, fixed_buffer_size)) {
mlx5_core_warn(mdev, "Unaligned AF_XDP requires fixed_buffer_size capability\n");
return -EINVAL;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -351,7 +354,9 @@ static int mlx5e_create_umr_mkey(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev,
MLX5_SET(mkc, mkc, pd, mdev->mlx5e_res.hw_objs.pdn);
MLX5_SET64(mkc, mkc, len, npages << page_shift);
MLX5_SET(mkc, mkc, translations_octword_size, octwords);
if (umr_mode != MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED)
if (umr_mode == MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE)
MLX5_SET(mkc, mkc, log_page_size, page_shift - 2);
else if (umr_mode != MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_OVERSIZED)
MLX5_SET(mkc, mkc, log_page_size, page_shift);
MLX5_SET(create_mkey_in, in, translations_octword_actual_size, octwords);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -392,6 +397,15 @@ static int mlx5e_create_umr_mkey(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev,
.ptag = cpu_to_be64(filler_addr),
};
break;
case MLX5E_MPWRQ_UMR_MODE_TRIPLE:
ksm = MLX5_ADDR_OF(create_mkey_in, in, klm_pas_mtt);
for (i = 0; i < npages * 4; i++) {
ksm[i] = (struct mlx5_ksm) {
.key = cpu_to_be32(mdev->mlx5e_res.hw_objs.mkey),
.va = cpu_to_be64(filler_addr),
};
}
break;
}

err = mlx5_core_create_mkey(mdev, umr_mkey, in, inlen);
Expand Down

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