cgroup: replace cftype->write_string() with cftype->write()

Convert all cftype->write_string() users to the new cftype->write()
which maps directly to kernfs write operation and has full access to
kernfs and cgroup contexts.  The conversions are mostly mechanical.

* @css and @cft are accessed using of_css() and of_cft() accessors
  respectively instead of being specified as arguments.

* Should return @nbytes on success instead of 0.

* @buf is not trimmed automatically.  Trim if necessary.  Note that
  blkcg and netprio don't need this as the parsers already handle
  whitespaces.

cftype->write_string() has no user left after the conversions and
removed.

While at it, remove unnecessary local variable @p in
cgroup_subtree_control_write() and stale comment about
CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE in cgroup_freezer.c.

This patch doesn't introduce any visible behavior changes.

v2: netprio was missing from conversion.  Converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Neil Horman <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>

block/blk-throttle.c

@@ -1346,10 +1346,10 @@ static int tg_print_conf_uint(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int tg_set_conf(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
-		       const char *buf, bool is_u64)
+static ssize_t tg_set_conf(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+			   char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool is_u64)
 {
-	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
+	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of));
 	struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx;
 	struct throtl_grp *tg;
 	struct throtl_service_queue *sq;
@@ -1368,9 +1368,9 @@ static int tg_set_conf(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
 		ctx.v = -1;
 
 	if (is_u64)
-		*(u64 *)((void *)tg + cft->private) = ctx.v;
+		*(u64 *)((void *)tg + of_cft(of)->private) = ctx.v;
 	else
-		*(unsigned int *)((void *)tg + cft->private) = ctx.v;
+		*(unsigned int *)((void *)tg + of_cft(of)->private) = ctx.v;
 
 	throtl_log(&tg->service_queue,
 		   "limit change rbps=%llu wbps=%llu riops=%u wiops=%u",
@@ -1404,45 +1404,45 @@ static int tg_set_conf(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
 	}
 
 	blkg_conf_finish(&ctx);
-	return 0;
+	return nbytes;
 }
 
-static int tg_set_conf_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
-			   char *buf)
+static ssize_t tg_set_conf_u64(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+			       char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	return tg_set_conf(css, cft, buf, true);
+	return tg_set_conf(of, buf, nbytes, off, true);
 }
 
-static int tg_set_conf_uint(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
-			    char *buf)
+static ssize_t tg_set_conf_uint(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+				char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	return tg_set_conf(css, cft, buf, false);
+	return tg_set_conf(of, buf, nbytes, off, false);
 }
 
 static struct cftype throtl_files[] = {
 	{
 		.name = "throttle.read_bps_device",
 		.private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, bps[READ]),
 		.seq_show = tg_print_conf_u64,
-		.write_string = tg_set_conf_u64,
+		.write = tg_set_conf_u64,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "throttle.write_bps_device",
 		.private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, bps[WRITE]),
 		.seq_show = tg_print_conf_u64,
-		.write_string = tg_set_conf_u64,
+		.write = tg_set_conf_u64,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "throttle.read_iops_device",
 		.private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, iops[READ]),
 		.seq_show = tg_print_conf_uint,
-		.write_string = tg_set_conf_uint,
+		.write = tg_set_conf_uint,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "throttle.write_iops_device",
 		.private = offsetof(struct throtl_grp, iops[WRITE]),
 		.seq_show = tg_print_conf_uint,
-		.write_string = tg_set_conf_uint,
+		.write = tg_set_conf_uint,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "throttle.io_service_bytes",

block/cfq-iosched.c

@@ -1670,11 +1670,11 @@ static int cfq_print_leaf_weight(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __cfqg_set_weight_device(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
-				    struct cftype *cft, const char *buf,
-				    bool is_leaf_weight)
+static ssize_t __cfqg_set_weight_device(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+					char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off,
+					bool is_leaf_weight)
 {
-	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
+	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of));
 	struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx;
 	struct cfq_group *cfqg;
 	int ret;
@@ -1697,19 +1697,19 @@ static int __cfqg_set_weight_device(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 	}
 
 	blkg_conf_finish(&ctx);
-	return ret;
+	return ret ?: nbytes;
 }
 
-static int cfqg_set_weight_device(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
-				  struct cftype *cft, char *buf)
+static ssize_t cfqg_set_weight_device(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+				      char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	return __cfqg_set_weight_device(css, cft, buf, false);
+	return __cfqg_set_weight_device(of, buf, nbytes, off, false);
 }
 
-static int cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
-				       struct cftype *cft, char *buf)
+static ssize_t cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+					   char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	return __cfqg_set_weight_device(css, cft, buf, true);
+	return __cfqg_set_weight_device(of, buf, nbytes, off, true);
 }
 
 static int __cfq_set_weight(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
@@ -1837,7 +1837,7 @@ static struct cftype cfq_blkcg_files[] = {
 		.name = "weight_device",
 		.flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT,
 		.seq_show = cfqg_print_leaf_weight_device,
-		.write_string = cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device,
+		.write = cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "weight",
@@ -1851,7 +1851,7 @@ static struct cftype cfq_blkcg_files[] = {
 		.name = "weight_device",
 		.flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
 		.seq_show = cfqg_print_weight_device,
-		.write_string = cfqg_set_weight_device,
+		.write = cfqg_set_weight_device,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "weight",
@@ -1863,7 +1863,7 @@ static struct cftype cfq_blkcg_files[] = {
 	{
 		.name = "leaf_weight_device",
 		.seq_show = cfqg_print_leaf_weight_device,
-		.write_string = cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device,
+		.write = cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "leaf_weight",

include/linux/cgroup.h

@@ -453,8 +453,7 @@ struct cftype {
 
 	/*
 	 * The maximum length of string, excluding trailing nul, that can
-	 * be passed to write_string.  If < PAGE_SIZE-1, PAGE_SIZE-1 is
-	 * assumed.
+	 * be passed to write.  If < PAGE_SIZE-1, PAGE_SIZE-1 is assumed.
 	 */
 	size_t max_write_len;
 
@@ -500,13 +499,6 @@ struct cftype {
 	int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
 			 s64 val);
 
-	/*
-	 * write_string() is passed a nul-terminated kernelspace
-	 * buffer of maximum length determined by max_write_len.
-	 * Returns 0 or -ve error code.
-	 */
-	int (*write_string)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
-			    char *buffer);
 	/*
 	 * trigger() callback can be used to get some kick from the
 	 * userspace, when the actual string written is not important

kernel/cgroup.c

@@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ static umode_t cgroup_file_mode(const struct cftype *cft)
 		mode |= S_IRUGO;
 
 	if (cft->write_u64 || cft->write_s64 || cft->write ||
-	    cft->write_string || cft->trigger)
+	    cft->trigger)
 		mode |= S_IWUSR;
 
 	return mode;
@@ -2352,20 +2352,21 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 	return attach_task_by_pid(css->cgroup, tgid, true);
 }
 
-static int cgroup_release_agent_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
-				      struct cftype *cft, char *buffer)
+static ssize_t cgroup_release_agent_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+					  char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	struct cgroup_root *root = css->cgroup->root;
+	struct cgroup *cgrp = of_css(of)->cgroup;
+	struct cgroup_root *root = cgrp->root;
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX);
-	if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(css->cgroup))
+	if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
 		return -ENODEV;
 	spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock);
-	strlcpy(root->release_agent_path, buffer,
+	strlcpy(root->release_agent_path, strstrip(buf),
 		sizeof(root->release_agent_path));
 	spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock);
 	mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
-	return 0;
+	return nbytes;
 }
 
 static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
@@ -2530,21 +2531,22 @@ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 }
 
 /* change the enabled child controllers for a cgroup in the default hierarchy */
-static int cgroup_subtree_control_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *dummy_css,
-					struct cftype *cft, char *buffer)
+static ssize_t cgroup_subtree_control_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+					    char *buf, size_t nbytes,
+					    loff_t off)
 {
 	unsigned int enable = 0, disable = 0;
-	struct cgroup *cgrp = dummy_css->cgroup, *child;
+	struct cgroup *cgrp = of_css(of)->cgroup, *child;
 	struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
-	char *tok, *p;
+	char *tok;
 	int ssid, ret;
 
 	/*
 	 * Parse input - space separated list of subsystem names prefixed
 	 * with either + or -.
 	 */
-	p = buffer;
-	while ((tok = strsep(&p, " "))) {
+	buf = strstrip(buf);
+	while ((tok = strsep(&buf, " "))) {
 		if (tok[0] == '\0')
 			continue;
 		for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) {
@@ -2692,7 +2694,7 @@ static int cgroup_subtree_control_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *dummy_css,
 out_unbreak:
 	kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(cgrp->control_kn);
 	cgroup_put(cgrp);
-	return ret;
+	return ret ?: nbytes;
 
 err_undo_css:
 	cgrp->child_subsys_mask &= ~enable;
@@ -2738,9 +2740,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 	css = cgroup_css(cgrp, cft->ss);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
-	if (cft->write_string) {
-		ret = cft->write_string(css, cft, strstrip(buf));
-	} else if (cft->write_u64) {
+	if (cft->write_u64) {
 		unsigned long long v;
 		ret = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &v);
 		if (!ret)
@@ -3984,7 +3984,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = {
 		.name = "cgroup.subtree_control",
 		.flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL,
 		.seq_show = cgroup_subtree_control_show,
-		.write_string = cgroup_subtree_control_write,
+		.write = cgroup_subtree_control_write,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "cgroup.populated",
@@ -4018,7 +4018,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = {
 		.name = "release_agent",
 		.flags = CFTYPE_INSANE | CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT,
 		.seq_show = cgroup_release_agent_show,
-		.write_string = cgroup_release_agent_write,
+		.write = cgroup_release_agent_write,
 		.max_write_len = PATH_MAX - 1,
 	},
 	{ }	/* terminate */

kernel/cgroup_freezer.c

@@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * cgroups_write_string() limits the size of freezer state strings to
- * CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE
- */
 static const char *freezer_state_strs(unsigned int state)
 {
 	if (state & CGROUP_FROZEN)
@@ -423,20 +419,22 @@ static void freezer_change_state(struct freezer *freezer, bool freeze)
 	mutex_unlock(&freezer_mutex);
 }
 
-static int freezer_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
-			 char *buffer)
+static ssize_t freezer_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+			     char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
 	bool freeze;
 
-	if (strcmp(buffer, freezer_state_strs(0)) == 0)
+	buf = strstrip(buf);
+
+	if (strcmp(buf, freezer_state_strs(0)) == 0)
 		freeze = false;
-	else if (strcmp(buffer, freezer_state_strs(CGROUP_FROZEN)) == 0)
+	else if (strcmp(buf, freezer_state_strs(CGROUP_FROZEN)) == 0)
 		freeze = true;
 	else
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	freezer_change_state(css_freezer(css), freeze);
-	return 0;
+	freezer_change_state(css_freezer(of_css(of)), freeze);
+	return nbytes;
 }
 
 static u64 freezer_self_freezing_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
@@ -460,7 +458,7 @@ static struct cftype files[] = {
 		.name = "state",
 		.flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
 		.seq_show = freezer_read,
-		.write_string = freezer_write,
+		.write = freezer_write,
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "self_freezing",

kernel/cpuset.c

@@ -1603,13 +1603,15 @@ static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
 /*
  * Common handling for a write to a "cpus" or "mems" file.
  */
-static int cpuset_write_resmask(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
-				struct cftype *cft, char *buf)
+static ssize_t cpuset_write_resmask(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+				    char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css);
+	struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of));
 	struct cpuset *trialcs;
 	int retval = -ENODEV;
 
+	buf = strstrip(buf);
+
 	/*
 	 * CPU or memory hotunplug may leave @cs w/o any execution
 	 * resources, in which case the hotplug code asynchronously updates
@@ -1633,7 +1635,7 @@ static int cpuset_write_resmask(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
-	switch (cft->private) {
+	switch (of_cft(of)->private) {
 	case FILE_CPULIST:
 		retval = update_cpumask(cs, trialcs, buf);
 		break;
@@ -1648,7 +1650,7 @@ static int cpuset_write_resmask(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 	free_trial_cpuset(trialcs);
 out_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex);
-	return retval;
+	return retval ?: nbytes;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1750,15 +1752,15 @@ static struct cftype files[] = {
 	{
 		.name = "cpus",
 		.seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show,
-		.write_string = cpuset_write_resmask,
+		.write = cpuset_write_resmask,
 		.max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS),
 		.private = FILE_CPULIST,
 	},
 
 	{
 		.name = "mems",
 		.seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show,
-		.write_string = cpuset_write_resmask,
+		.write = cpuset_write_resmask,
 		.max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES),
 		.private = FILE_MEMLIST,
 	},