Represent the screens of your web app as a series of objects. This ember-cli addon ease the construction of these objects on your acceptance tests.
An excerpt from the Selenium Wiki
Within your web app's UI there are areas that your tests interact with. A Page Object simply models these as objects within the test code. This reduces the amount of duplicated code and means that if the UI changes, the fix need only be applied in one place.
The pattern was first introduced by the Selenium
You can find more information about this design pattern here:
Install the npm package on your ember-cli project
npm install --save-dev ember-cli-page-object
then import the page-object helper
import PO from '../page-object';
The previous example assumes that your test file is one level deep under
tests/
folder. i.e. tests/acceptance/my-acceptance-test.js
.
Then you can start building your page objects as follows:
var login = PO.build({
visit: PO.visitable('/login'),
userName: PO.fillable('#username'),
password: PO.fillable('#password'),
submit: PO.clickable('#login'),
errorMessage: PO.text('.message')
});
test('Invalid log in', function(assert) {
login
.visit()
.userName('[email protected]')
.password('secret')
.submit();
andThen(function() {
assert.equal(login.errorMessage(), 'Invalid credentials!');
});
});
Built-in support for defining tables and collections:
<table id="users">
<tr>
<td>Jane</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
</tr>
</table>
var page = PO.build({
visit: PO.visitable('/users'),
users: PO.collection({
itemScope: '#users tr',
item: {
firstName: PO.text('td:nth-of-type(1)'),
lastName: PO.text('td:nth-of-type(2)')
}
})
});
test('show all users', function(assert) {
page.visit();
andThen(function() {
assert.equal(page.users().count(), 2);
assert.equal(page.users(1).firstName(), 'Jane');
assert.equal(page.users(1).lastName(), 'Doe');
assert.equal(page.users(2).firstName(), 'John');
assert.equal(page.users(2).lastName(), 'Doe');
});
});
You can use ES6 destructuring to declutter even more your page definition:
var { visitable, collection, text } = PO;
var page = PO.build({
visit: visitable('/users'),
users: collection({
itemScope: '#users tr',
item: {
firstName: text('td:nth-of-type(1)'),
lastName: text('td:nth-of-type(2)')
}
})
});
Check the full DOCUMENTATION for more information.
The addon includes the following blueprints
Name | Description |
---|---|
page-object |
Creates a new page object under tests/pages folder |
page-object-component |
Creates a new a component object to be used on a page object under tests/pages/components folder. |
page-object-helper |
Creates a new a helper object to be used on a page object under tests/pages/helpers folder. |
You can create a new page object called users
using the generate
command
$ ember generate page-object users
installing
create tests/pages/users.js
A new file will be generated under tests/pages
folder and can be included on
an acceptance test like follows
import Ember from 'ember';
import { module, test } from 'qunit';
import startApp from '../helpers/start-app';
import page from '../pages/users';
var application;
module('Acceptance: UserList', {
beforeEach: function() {
application = startApp();
},
afterEach: function() {
Ember.run(application, 'destroy');
}
});
test('visiting /users', function(assert) {
page.visit();
andThen(function() {
assert.equal(currentPath(), 'users');
});
});
git clone
this repositorynpm install
bower install
ember server
- Visit your app at http://localhost:4200.
ember test
ember test --server
ember build
ember-cli-page-object is licensed under the MIT license.
See LICENSE for the full license text.