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floppy: use a separate gendisk for each media format
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The floppy driver usually autodetects the media when used with the
normal /dev/fd? devices, which also are the only nodes created by udev.
But it also supports various aliases that force a given media format.
That is currently supported using the blk_register_region framework
which finds the floppy gendisk even for a 'mismatched' dev_t.  The
problem with this (besides the code complexity) is that it creates
multiple struct block_device instances for the whole device of a
single gendisk, which can lead to interesting issues in code not
aware of that fact.

To fix this just create a separate gendisk for each of the aliases
if they are accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Christoph Hellwig authored and axboe committed Nov 16, 2020
1 parent bbc26e8 commit 302cfee
Showing 1 changed file with 97 additions and 57 deletions.
154 changes: 97 additions & 57 deletions drivers/block/floppy.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -402,7 +402,6 @@ static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
static struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_sets[N_DRIVE];
static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -477,6 +476,8 @@ static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
{ 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
};

static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE][ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type)];

#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))

/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4111,7 +4112,7 @@ static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)

new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
drive_state[drive].fd_device = new_dev;
set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
set_capacity(disks[drive][ITYPE(new_dev)], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
if (buffer_drive == drive)
buffer_track = -1;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4579,15 +4580,58 @@ static bool floppy_available(int drive)
return true;
}

static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
static int floppy_alloc_disk(unsigned int drive, unsigned int type)
{
int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
if (drive >= N_DRIVE || !floppy_available(drive))
return NULL;
if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
return NULL;
*part = 0;
return get_disk_and_module(disks[drive]);
struct gendisk *disk;
int err;

disk = alloc_disk(1);
if (!disk)
return -ENOMEM;

disk->queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&tag_sets[drive]);
if (IS_ERR(disk->queue)) {
err = PTR_ERR(disk->queue);
disk->queue = NULL;
put_disk(disk);
return err;
}

blk_queue_bounce_limit(disk->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disk->queue, 64);
disk->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
disk->first_minor = TOMINOR(drive) | (type << 2);
disk->fops = &floppy_fops;
disk->events = DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
if (type)
sprintf(disk->disk_name, "fd%d_type%d", drive, type);
else
sprintf(disk->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);
/* to be cleaned up... */
disk->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;

disks[drive][type] = disk;
return 0;
}

static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_probe_lock);

static void floppy_probe(dev_t dev)
{
unsigned int drive = (MINOR(dev) & 3) | ((MINOR(dev) & 0x80) >> 5);
unsigned int type = (MINOR(dev) >> 2) & 0x1f;

if (drive >= N_DRIVE || !floppy_available(drive) ||
type >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
return;

mutex_lock(&floppy_probe_lock);
if (!disks[drive][type]) {
if (floppy_alloc_disk(drive, type) == 0)
add_disk(disks[drive][type]);
}
mutex_unlock(&floppy_probe_lock);
}

static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
Expand All @@ -4609,43 +4653,32 @@ static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
return -ENOMEM;

for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
disks[drive] = alloc_disk(1);
if (!disks[drive]) {
err = -ENOMEM;
memset(&tag_sets[drive], 0, sizeof(tag_sets[drive]));
tag_sets[drive].ops = &floppy_mq_ops;
tag_sets[drive].nr_hw_queues = 1;
tag_sets[drive].nr_maps = 1;
tag_sets[drive].queue_depth = 2;
tag_sets[drive].numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
tag_sets[drive].flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&tag_sets[drive]);
if (err)
goto out_put_disk;
}

disks[drive]->queue = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&tag_sets[drive],
&floppy_mq_ops, 2,
BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
if (IS_ERR(disks[drive]->queue)) {
err = PTR_ERR(disks[drive]->queue);
disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
err = floppy_alloc_disk(drive, 0);
if (err)
goto out_put_disk;
}

blk_queue_bounce_limit(disks[drive]->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks[drive]->queue, 64);
disks[drive]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
disks[drive]->first_minor = TOMINOR(drive);
disks[drive]->fops = &floppy_fops;
disks[drive]->events = DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
sprintf(disks[drive]->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);

timer_setup(&motor_off_timer[drive], motor_off_callback, 0);
}

err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
err = __register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd", floppy_probe);
if (err)
goto out_put_disk;

err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
if (err)
goto out_unreg_blkdev;

blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
floppy_find, NULL, NULL);

for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
if (ITYPE(i))
floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4673,7 +4706,7 @@ static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
err = -ENODEV;
goto out_unreg_region;
goto out_unreg_driver;
}
#if N_FDC > 1
fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
Expand All @@ -4684,7 +4717,7 @@ static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
if (err) {
cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
err = -EBUSY;
goto out_unreg_region;
goto out_unreg_driver;
}

/* initialise drive state */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4761,41 +4794,36 @@ static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
if (err)
goto out_remove_drives;

/* to be cleaned up... */
disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
device_add_disk(&floppy_device[drive].dev, disks[drive], NULL);
device_add_disk(&floppy_device[drive].dev, disks[drive][0],
NULL);
}

return 0;

out_remove_drives:
while (drive--) {
if (floppy_available(drive)) {
del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
del_gendisk(disks[drive][0]);
platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
}
}
out_release_dma:
if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
out_unreg_region:
blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
out_unreg_driver:
platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
out_unreg_blkdev:
unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
out_put_disk:
destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
if (!disks[drive])
if (!disks[drive][0])
break;
if (disks[drive]->queue) {
del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets[drive]);
}
put_disk(disks[drive]);
del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive][0]->queue);
disks[drive][0]->queue = NULL;
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets[drive]);
put_disk(disks[drive][0]);
}
return err;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5006,9 +5034,8 @@ module_init(floppy_module_init);

static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
{
int drive;
int drive, i;

blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);

Expand All @@ -5018,21 +5045,34 @@ static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);

if (floppy_available(drive)) {
del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type); i++) {
if (disks[drive][i])
del_gendisk(disks[drive][i]);
}
platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
}
blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type); i++) {
if (disks[drive][i])
blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive][i]->queue);
}
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets[drive]);

/*
* These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
* queue reference in put_disk().
*/
if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE) {
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type); i++) {
if (disks[drive][i])
disks[drive][i]->queue = NULL;
}
}

put_disk(disks[drive]);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type); i++) {
if (disks[drive][i])
put_disk(disks[drive][i]);
}
}

cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout);
Expand Down

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