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[PATCH] chardev: GPIO for SCx200 & PC-8736x: add new pc8736x_gpio module
Add the brand new pc8736x_gpio driver. This is mostly based upon scx200_gpio.c, but the platform_dev is treated separately, since its fairly big too. Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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/* linux/drivers/char/pc8736x_gpio.c | ||
National Semiconductor PC8736x GPIO driver. Allows a user space | ||
process to play with the GPIO pins. | ||
Copyright (c) 2005 Jim Cromie <[email protected]> | ||
adapted from linux/drivers/char/scx200_gpio.c | ||
Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <[email protected]>, | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/config.h> | ||
#include <linux/fs.h> | ||
#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/errno.h> | ||
#include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
#include <linux/init.h> | ||
#include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
#include <linux/nsc_gpio.h> | ||
#include <asm/uaccess.h> | ||
#include <asm/io.h> | ||
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#define NAME "pc8736x_gpio" | ||
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Jim Cromie <[email protected]>"); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi SCx200 GPIO Pin Driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
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static int major; /* default to dynamic major */ | ||
module_param(major, int, 0); | ||
MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major device number"); | ||
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pc8736x_gpio_config_lock); | ||
static unsigned pc8736x_gpio_base; | ||
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#define SIO_BASE1 0x2E /* 1st command-reg to check */ | ||
#define SIO_BASE2 0x4E /* alt command-reg to check */ | ||
#define SIO_BASE_OFFSET 0x20 | ||
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#define SIO_SID 0x20 /* SuperI/O ID Register */ | ||
#define SIO_SID_VALUE 0xe9 /* Expected value in SuperI/O ID Register */ | ||
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#define SIO_CF1 0x21 /* chip config, bit0 is chip enable */ | ||
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#define SIO_UNIT_SEL 0x7 /* unit select reg */ | ||
#define SIO_UNIT_ACT 0x30 /* unit enable */ | ||
#define SIO_GPIO_UNIT 0x7 /* unit number of GPIO */ | ||
#define SIO_VLM_UNIT 0x0D | ||
#define SIO_TMS_UNIT 0x0E | ||
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/* config-space addrs to read/write each unit's runtime addr */ | ||
#define SIO_BASE_HADDR 0x60 | ||
#define SIO_BASE_LADDR 0x61 | ||
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/* GPIO config-space pin-control addresses */ | ||
#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT 0xF0 | ||
#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG 0xF1 | ||
#define SIO_GPIO_PIN_EVENT 0xF2 | ||
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static unsigned char superio_cmd = 0; | ||
static unsigned char selected_device = 0xFF; /* bogus start val */ | ||
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/* GPIO port runtime access, functionality */ | ||
static int port_offset[] = { 0, 4, 8, 10 }; /* non-uniform offsets ! */ | ||
/* static int event_capable[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 }; ports 2,3 are hobbled */ | ||
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#define PORT_OUT 0 | ||
#define PORT_IN 1 | ||
#define PORT_EVT_EN 2 | ||
#define PORT_EVT_STST 3 | ||
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static inline void superio_outb(int addr, int val) | ||
{ | ||
outb_p(addr, superio_cmd); | ||
outb_p(val, superio_cmd + 1); | ||
} | ||
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static inline int superio_inb(int addr) | ||
{ | ||
outb_p(addr, superio_cmd); | ||
return inb_p(superio_cmd + 1); | ||
} | ||
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static int pc8736x_superio_present(void) | ||
{ | ||
/* try the 2 possible values, read a hardware reg to verify */ | ||
superio_cmd = SIO_BASE1; | ||
if (superio_inb(SIO_SID) == SIO_SID_VALUE) | ||
return superio_cmd; | ||
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superio_cmd = SIO_BASE2; | ||
if (superio_inb(SIO_SID) == SIO_SID_VALUE) | ||
return superio_cmd; | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static void device_select(unsigned devldn) | ||
{ | ||
superio_outb(SIO_UNIT_SEL, devldn); | ||
selected_device = devldn; | ||
} | ||
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static void select_pin(unsigned iminor) | ||
{ | ||
/* select GPIO port/pin from device minor number */ | ||
device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT); | ||
superio_outb(SIO_GPIO_PIN_SELECT, | ||
((iminor << 1) & 0xF0) | (iminor & 0x7)); | ||
} | ||
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static inline u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits, | ||
u32 func_slct) | ||
{ | ||
u32 config, new_config; | ||
unsigned long flags; | ||
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spin_lock_irqsave(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock, flags); | ||
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device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT); | ||
select_pin(index); | ||
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/* read current config value */ | ||
config = superio_inb(func_slct); | ||
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/* set new config */ | ||
new_config = (config & mask) | bits; | ||
superio_outb(func_slct, new_config); | ||
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pc8736x_gpio_config_lock, flags); | ||
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return config; | ||
} | ||
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static u32 pc8736x_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits) | ||
{ | ||
return pc8736x_gpio_configure_fn(index, mask, bits, | ||
SIO_GPIO_PIN_CONFIG); | ||
} | ||
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static int pc8736x_gpio_get(unsigned minor) | ||
{ | ||
int port, bit, val; | ||
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port = minor >> 3; | ||
bit = minor & 7; | ||
val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN); | ||
val >>= bit; | ||
val &= 1; | ||
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printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": _gpio_get(%d from %x bit %d) == val %d\n", | ||
minor, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN, bit, | ||
val); | ||
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return val; | ||
} | ||
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static void pc8736x_gpio_set(unsigned minor, int val) | ||
{ | ||
int port, bit, curval; | ||
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minor &= 0x1f; | ||
port = minor >> 3; | ||
bit = minor & 7; | ||
curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT); | ||
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printk(KERN_INFO NAME | ||
": addr:%x cur:%x bit-pos:%d cur-bit:%x + new:%d -> bit-new:%d\n", | ||
pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT, | ||
curval, bit, (curval & ~(1 << bit)), val, (val << bit)); | ||
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val = (curval & ~(1 << bit)) | (val << bit); | ||
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printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": gpio_set(minor:%d port:%d bit:%d" | ||
") %2x -> %2x\n", minor, port, bit, curval, val); | ||
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outb_p(val, pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT); | ||
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curval = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_OUT); | ||
val = inb_p(pc8736x_gpio_base + port_offset[port] + PORT_IN); | ||
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printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": wrote %x, read: %x\n", curval, val); | ||
} | ||
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static void pc8736x_gpio_set_high(unsigned index) | ||
{ | ||
pc8736x_gpio_set(index, 1); | ||
} | ||
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static void pc8736x_gpio_set_low(unsigned index) | ||
{ | ||
pc8736x_gpio_set(index, 0); | ||
} | ||
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static int pc8736x_gpio_current(unsigned index) | ||
{ | ||
printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": pc8736x_gpio_current unimplemented\n"); | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static void pc8736x_gpio_change(unsigned index) | ||
{ | ||
pc8736x_gpio_set(index, !pc8736x_gpio_get(index)); | ||
} | ||
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extern void nsc_gpio_dump(unsigned iminor); | ||
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static struct nsc_gpio_ops pc8736x_access = { | ||
.owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
.gpio_config = pc8736x_gpio_configure, | ||
.gpio_dump = nsc_gpio_dump, | ||
.gpio_get = pc8736x_gpio_get, | ||
.gpio_set = pc8736x_gpio_set, | ||
.gpio_set_high = pc8736x_gpio_set_high, | ||
.gpio_set_low = pc8736x_gpio_set_low, | ||
.gpio_change = pc8736x_gpio_change, | ||
.gpio_current = pc8736x_gpio_current | ||
}; | ||
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static int pc8736x_gpio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | ||
{ | ||
unsigned m = iminor(inode); | ||
file->private_data = &pc8736x_access; | ||
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printk(KERN_NOTICE NAME " open %d\n", m); | ||
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if (m > 63) | ||
return -EINVAL; | ||
return nonseekable_open(inode, file); | ||
} | ||
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static struct file_operations pc8736x_gpio_fops = { | ||
.owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
.open = pc8736x_gpio_open, | ||
.write = nsc_gpio_write, | ||
.read = nsc_gpio_read, | ||
}; | ||
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static int __init pc8736x_gpio_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
int r, rc; | ||
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printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME " initializing\n"); | ||
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if (!pc8736x_superio_present()) { | ||
printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": no device found\n"); | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
} | ||
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/* Verify that chip and it's GPIO unit are both enabled. | ||
My BIOS does this, so I take minimum action here | ||
*/ | ||
rc = superio_inb(SIO_CF1); | ||
if (!(rc & 0x01)) { | ||
printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": device not enabled\n"); | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
} | ||
device_select(SIO_GPIO_UNIT); | ||
if (!superio_inb(SIO_UNIT_ACT)) { | ||
printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": GPIO unit not enabled\n"); | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
} | ||
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/* read GPIO unit base address */ | ||
pc8736x_gpio_base = (superio_inb(SIO_BASE_HADDR) << 8 | ||
| superio_inb(SIO_BASE_LADDR)); | ||
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if (request_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, 16, NAME)) | ||
printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": GPIO ioport %x reserved\n", | ||
pc8736x_gpio_base); | ||
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r = register_chrdev(major, NAME, &pc8736x_gpio_fops); | ||
if (r < 0) { | ||
printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to register character device\n"); | ||
return r; | ||
} | ||
if (!major) { | ||
major = r; | ||
printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": got dynamic major %d\n", major); | ||
} | ||
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pc8736x_init_shadow(); | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static void __exit pc8736x_gpio_cleanup(void) | ||
{ | ||
printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME " cleanup\n"); | ||
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release_region(pc8736x_gpio_base, 16); | ||
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unregister_chrdev(major, NAME); | ||
} | ||
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module_init(pc8736x_gpio_init); | ||
module_exit(pc8736x_gpio_cleanup); |