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lib: Expose ovs_mutex and ovsthread_once in <openvswitch/thread.h>
This picks the ovs_mutex and ovsthread_once API from lib/ovs-thread.h and exposes it in <openvswitch/thread.h>. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ben Pfaff <[email protected]>
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Thomas Graf
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Dec 15, 2014
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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at: | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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#ifndef OPENVSWITCH_THREAD_H | ||
#define OPENVSWITCH_THREAD_H 1 | ||
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#include <pthread.h> | ||
#include <stddef.h> | ||
#include <stdbool.h> | ||
#include <sys/types.h> | ||
#include "util.h" | ||
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/* Mutex. */ | ||
struct OVS_LOCKABLE ovs_mutex { | ||
pthread_mutex_t lock; | ||
const char *where; /* NULL if and only if uninitialized. */ | ||
}; | ||
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/* "struct ovs_mutex" initializer. */ | ||
#ifdef PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP | ||
#define OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP, \ | ||
"<unlocked>" } | ||
#else | ||
#define OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, "<unlocked>" } | ||
#endif | ||
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#ifdef PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP | ||
#define OVS_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER \ | ||
{ PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP, "<unlocked>" } | ||
#else | ||
#define OVS_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER | ||
#endif | ||
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/* ovs_mutex functions analogous to pthread_mutex_*() functions. | ||
* | ||
* Most of these functions abort the process with an error message on any | ||
* error. ovs_mutex_trylock() is an exception: it passes through a 0 or EBUSY | ||
* return value to the caller and aborts on any other error. */ | ||
void ovs_mutex_init(const struct ovs_mutex *); | ||
void ovs_mutex_init_recursive(const struct ovs_mutex *); | ||
void ovs_mutex_init_adaptive(const struct ovs_mutex *); | ||
void ovs_mutex_destroy(const struct ovs_mutex *); | ||
void ovs_mutex_unlock(const struct ovs_mutex *mutex) OVS_RELEASES(mutex); | ||
void ovs_mutex_lock_at(const struct ovs_mutex *mutex, const char *where) | ||
OVS_ACQUIRES(mutex); | ||
#define ovs_mutex_lock(mutex) \ | ||
ovs_mutex_lock_at(mutex, OVS_SOURCE_LOCATOR) | ||
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int ovs_mutex_trylock_at(const struct ovs_mutex *mutex, const char *where) | ||
OVS_TRY_LOCK(0, mutex); | ||
#define ovs_mutex_trylock(mutex) \ | ||
ovs_mutex_trylock_at(mutex, OVS_SOURCE_LOCATOR) | ||
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void ovs_mutex_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, const struct ovs_mutex *); | ||
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/* Convenient once-only execution. | ||
* | ||
* | ||
* Problem | ||
* ======= | ||
* | ||
* POSIX provides pthread_once_t and pthread_once() as primitives for running a | ||
* set of code only once per process execution. They are used like this: | ||
* | ||
* static void run_once(void) { ...initialization... } | ||
* static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; | ||
* ... | ||
* pthread_once(&once, run_once); | ||
* | ||
* pthread_once() does not allow passing any parameters to the initialization | ||
* function, which is often inconvenient, because it means that the function | ||
* can only access data declared at file scope. | ||
* | ||
* | ||
* Solution | ||
* ======== | ||
* | ||
* Use ovsthread_once, like this, instead: | ||
* | ||
* static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER; | ||
* | ||
* if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) { | ||
* ...initialization... | ||
* ovsthread_once_done(&once); | ||
* } | ||
*/ | ||
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struct ovsthread_once { | ||
bool done; /* Non-atomic, false negatives possible. */ | ||
struct ovs_mutex mutex; | ||
}; | ||
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#define OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER \ | ||
{ \ | ||
false, \ | ||
OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, \ | ||
} | ||
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static inline bool ovsthread_once_start(struct ovsthread_once *once) | ||
OVS_TRY_LOCK(true, once->mutex); | ||
void ovsthread_once_done(struct ovsthread_once *once) | ||
OVS_RELEASES(once->mutex); | ||
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bool ovsthread_once_start__(struct ovsthread_once *once) | ||
OVS_TRY_LOCK(true, once->mutex); | ||
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/* Returns true if this is the first call to ovsthread_once_start() for | ||
* 'once'. In this case, the caller should perform whatever initialization | ||
* actions it needs to do, then call ovsthread_once_done() for 'once'. | ||
* | ||
* Returns false if this is not the first call to ovsthread_once_start() for | ||
* 'once'. In this case, the call will not return until after | ||
* ovsthread_once_done() has been called. */ | ||
static inline bool | ||
ovsthread_once_start(struct ovsthread_once *once) | ||
{ | ||
/* We may be reading 'done' at the same time as the first thread | ||
* is writing on it, or we can be using a stale copy of it. The | ||
* worst that can happen is that we call ovsthread_once_start__() | ||
* once when strictly not necessary. */ | ||
return OVS_UNLIKELY(!once->done && ovsthread_once_start__(once)); | ||
} | ||
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#endif /* ovs-thread.h */ |
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