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How to get cpan2rpm to work under RedHat 6.x: | ||
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There are a number of quirks to be aware of when using | ||
cpan2rpm under RedHat 6.0, 6.1, or 6.2 because of the | ||
older perl 5.00503 and older ExtUtils::MakeMaker and | ||
older rpm 3.0.x that comes with it. If it is feasible | ||
to upgrade to a more recent RedHat version, I recommend | ||
to do so. If it is too inconvenient to upgrade right | ||
now, but you wish to still use cpan2rpm, then follow | ||
the instructions below. | ||
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Issue #1: LWP is quite painful to install. | ||
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LWP is quite painful to install. I don't recommend even | ||
attempting to install it (if you haven't already) at least | ||
until you get cpan2rpm up and running. Download tarball | ||
and extract manually. | ||
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$ lynx http://[url]/cpan2rpm-xxx.tar.gz | ||
$ gtar -zxvf cpan2rpm-*.tar.gz | ||
$ ./cpan2rpm --mk ~/redhat | ||
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Issue #2: sudo | ||
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I haven't been able to find a real sudo utility that | ||
works under the old redhat distro. So here's a hack: | ||
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$ mkdir ~/bin | ||
$ echo -e '#!/usr/bin/perl\nexec "su","-c","@ARGV";' > ~/bin/sudo | ||
$ chmod 0755 ~/bin/sudo | ||
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This isn't as good as the real sudo because you have | ||
to type the root password instead of your user password. | ||
But the worst part is that you have to keep typing it, | ||
whereas the real sudo will cache the password for a | ||
while after the first successful attempt. Let me know | ||
if you think of a better way. | ||
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Issue #3: RPM 3.0.x | ||
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The old rpm does not have two required macros. | ||
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$ echo %__perl /usr/bin/perl >> ~/.rpmmacros | ||
$ echo %makeinstall make install >> ~/.rpmmacros | ||
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The rpms posted on the arix site are not compatible | ||
with the old rpm. You'll need to build it manually. | ||
There is no rpmbuild command on the older versions. | ||
Just use the rpm command instead. | ||
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$ gtar -zxvf cpan2rpm-*.tar.gz | ||
$ cd cpan2rpm-* | ||
$ perl Makefile.PL | ||
$ make | ||
$ make test | ||
$ make dist | ||
$ rpm -ta cpan2rpm-*.tar.gz | ||
$ sudo rpm -Uvh ~/redhat/RPMS/noarch/cpan2rpm-*.rpm | ||
Password: <root_password_instead_of_user_password> | ||
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Issue #4: Perl 5.005 | ||
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For security reasons, it is good to use File::Temp | ||
instead of passing --tempdir= all the time. | ||
Unfortunately, the old version of File::Spec that | ||
comes with the old perl is not good enough for | ||
File::Temp so you'll need to upgrade that first. | ||
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$ rm -rf /tmp/cpan2rpm | ||
$ cpan2rpm --tempdir /tmp/cpan2rpm --install --shadow-pure File::Spec | ||
$ rm -rf /tmp/cpan2rpm | ||
$ cpan2rpm --tempdir /tmp/cpan2rpm --install File::Temp | ||
$ rm -rf /tmp/cpan2rpm | ||
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Issue #5: MakeMaker | ||
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To upgrade MakeMaker requires a few dependancies first. | ||
It is probably not necessary nor worth the trouble. | ||
It is recommened to skip this section, but if you | ||
really want to try the new MakeMaker on the old perl, | ||
then here is how: | ||
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# For Pod::Parser | ||
$ cpan2rpm --install PodParser | ||
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# For Term::ANSIColor | ||
$ cpan2rpm --install ANSIColor | ||
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# For Pod::Man | ||
$ cpan2rpm --shadow-pure podlators | ||
$ sudo rpm -ql -p ~/redhat/RPMS/i386/perl-podlators-1.25-1.i386.rpm " | xargs -i echo '[ -e {} ] && echo cp --verbose --preserve {} {}.rpmsave' | sh | sh" | ||
$ sudo rpm --replacefiles -Uvh ~/redhat/RPMS/i386/perl-podlators-1.25-1.i386.rpm | ||
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# Test::Harness has a weird author? | ||
$ cpan2rpm --install --shadow-pure Test::Harness | ||
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# And finally ExtUtils::MakeMaker | ||
# Not sure why that one regex test keeps failing. | ||
$ cpan2rpm --install --make-no-test --shadow-pure ExtUtils::MakeMaker | ||
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Issue #6: HTTP::Lite | ||
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It is nice to have a perl module to download the remote URLs on the fly. | ||
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cpan2rpm --install HTTP::Lite | ||
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It is left as an excercise to the reader to install LWP (bloat). | ||
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Good luck! | ||
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Rob Brown <[email protected]> | ||
$Id: README.redhat6,v 1.5 2003-04-26 20:06:18 bbb Exp $ |