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queue.c
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/*
* Code for basic C skills diagnostic.
* Developed for courses 15-213/18-213/15-513 by R. E. Bryant, 2017
* Modified to store strings, 2018
*/
/* a comment by me */
/*
* This program implements a queue supporting both FIFO and LIFO
* operations.
*
* It uses a singly-linked list to represent the set of queue elements
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "harness.h"
#include "queue.h"
/*
Create empty queue.
Return NULL if could not allocate space.
*/
queue_t *q_new()
{
queue_t *q = malloc(sizeof(queue_t));
/* What if malloc returned NULL? */
q->head = NULL;
return q;
}
/* Free all storage used by queue */
void q_free(queue_t *q)
{
/* How about freeing the list elements and the strings? */
/* Free queue structure */
free(q);
}
/*
Attempt to insert element at head of queue.
Return true if successful.
Return false if q is NULL or could not allocate space.
Argument s points to the string to be stored.
The function must explicitly allocate space and copy the string into it.
*/
bool q_insert_head(queue_t *q, char *s)
{
list_ele_t *newh;
/* What should you do if the q is NULL? */
newh = malloc(sizeof(list_ele_t));
/* Don't forget to allocate space for the string and copy it */
/* What if either call to malloc returns NULL? */
newh->next = q->head;
q->head = newh;
return true;
}
/*
Attempt to insert element at tail of queue.
Return true if successful.
Return false if q is NULL or could not allocate space.
Argument s points to the string to be stored.
The function must explicitly allocate space and copy the string into it.
*/
bool q_insert_tail(queue_t *q, char *s)
{
/* You need to write the complete code for this function */
/* Remember: It should operate in O(1) time */
return false;
}
/*
Attempt to remove element from head of queue.
Return true if successful.
Return false if queue is NULL or empty.
If sp is non-NULL and an element is removed, copy the removed string to *sp
(up to a maximum of bufsize-1 characters, plus a null terminator.)
The space used by the list element and the string should be freed.
*/
bool q_remove_head(queue_t *q, char *sp, size_t bufsize)
{
/* You need to fix up this code. */
q->head = q->head->next;
return true;
}
/*
Return number of elements in queue.
Return 0 if q is NULL or empty
*/
int q_size(queue_t *q)
{
/* You need to write the code for this function */
/* Remember: It should operate in O(1) time */
return 0;
}
/*
Reverse elements in queue
No effect if q is NULL or empty
This function should not allocate or free any list elements
(e.g., by calling q_insert_head, q_insert_tail, or q_remove_head).
It should rearrange the existing ones.
*/
void q_reverse(queue_t *q)
{
/* You need to write the code for this function */
}