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Merge pull request hzrd149#9 from hzrd149/buds
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Move core spec to BUD-01
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hzrd149 authored May 2, 2024
2 parents e8adb28 + e66695b commit 216a513
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13 changes: 0 additions & 13 deletions Client.md

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12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions Nostr.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,21 +6,21 @@ See [Authorization events](./Server.md#authorization-events)

## User Server Discovery

Users should publish a kind `10063` event with a list of ordered `r` tags indicating servers that others users should use when getting their blobs
Users should publish a kind `10063` event with a list of ordered `server` tags indicating servers that others users should use when getting their blobs

### Example

```json
{
"id": "90718dd2f481ad1d9dd72eab2b210d1b3d03231f114b0825bf967465748934f0",
"pubkey": "7d917f22b84356a3c4e5ef7ec6d4464fb1dc3258cbf58c58d8bf079580c12c91",
"id": "e4bee088334cb5d38cff1616e964369c37b6081be997962ab289d6c671975d71",
"pubkey": "781208004e09102d7da3b7345e64fd193cd1bc3fce8fdae6008d77f9cabcd036",
"content": "",
"kind": 10063,
"created_at": 1708774162,
"tags": [
["r", "https://cdn.self.hosted"],
["r", "https://cdn.satellite.earth"]
["server", "https://cdn.self.hosted"],
["server", "https://cdn.satellite.earth"]
],
"sig": "805a0c00cdad7ae25de70740751b8e5985bec24bb6aead8c65e0cc33d6205dd5a06689b566e62589885ad86bfb55c5c7dfb5a9ce6ddb29cf04507fa76e485040"
"sig": "cc5efa74f59e80622c77cacf4dd62076bcb7581b45e9acff471e7963a1f4d8b3406adab5ee1ac9673487480e57d20e523428e60ffcc7e7a904ac882cfccfc653"
}
```
30 changes: 4 additions & 26 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
# 🌸 Blossom WIP

Blobs stored simply on mediaservers
# 🌸 Blossom - Blobs stored simply on mediaservers

## What is it?

Expand All @@ -25,31 +23,11 @@ Blossom Servers expose four endpoints for managing blobs
- `DELETE /<sha256>`
- `Authentication`: Signed [nostr event](./Server.md#delete-authorization-required)

## Blob Descriptor

A blob descriptor is a JSON object containing `url`, `sha256`, `size`, `type`, and `created` fields

- `url` A public facing url this blob can retrieved from
- `sha256` The sha256 hash of the blob
- `size` The size of the blob in bytes
- `type` (optional) The MIME type of the blob
- `created` The unix timestamp of when the blob was uploaded to the server

Servers may include additional fields in the descriptor like `magnet`, `infohash`, or `ipfs` depending on other protocols they support

## Nostr Identities

Blossom uses nostr public / private keys for identities. Users are expected to sign authorization events to prove their identity when interacting with servers

See [Nostr](./Nostr.md)

## Server Implementation

See [Server](./Server.md)
## Protocol specification (BUDs)

## Client Implementation
BUDs stand for **Blossom Upgrade Documents**.

See [Client](./Client.md)
See the [BUDs](./buds) folder and specifically [BUD-01](./buds/bud-01.md) for a detailed explanation of the endpoints

## License

Expand Down
65 changes: 45 additions & 20 deletions Server.md → buds/bud-01.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,35 @@
# Blossom Server Implementation
# BUD-01

## Core endpoint outline

`draft` `mandatory`

Blossom uses [nostr](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr) public / private keys for identities. Users are expected to sign authorization events to prove their identity when interacting with servers

_All pubkeys MUST be in hex format_

## CORS
## Cross origin headers

Servers MUST set `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *`, `Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Authorization,*` and `Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, PUT, DELETE` headers on all endpoint to ensure compatibility with apps hosted on other domains
Servers MUST set the `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *`, `Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Authorization,*` and `Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, PUT, DELETE` headers on all endpoints to ensure compatibility with apps hosted on other domains

## Authorization events

Authorization events are used to identify the users pubkey with the server
Authorization events are used to identify the users to the server

Authorization events must be generic and must NOT be scoped to specific servers. This allows pubkeys to sign a single event and interact the same way with multiple servers.

Events must be kind `24242` and have a `t` tag with a verb of `get`, `upload`, `list`, or `delete`
Events MUST be kind `24242` and have a `t` tag with a verb of `get`, `upload`, `list`, or `delete`

Events must have the `content` set to a human readable string explaining to the user what the events inteded use is. For example `Upload Blob`, `Delete dog-picture.png`, `List Images`, etc
Events MUST have the `content` set to a human readable string explaining to the user what the events inteded use is. For example `Upload Blob`, `Delete dog-picture.png`, `List Images`, etc

All events must have a [NIP-40](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/40.md) `expiration` tag set to a unix timestamp at which the event should be considered expired.
All events MUST have a [NIP-40](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/40.md) `expiration` tag set to a unix timestamp at which the event should be considered expired.

Example event:

```json
{
"id": "65c72db0c3b82ffcb395589d01f3e2849c28753e9e7156ceb88e5dd937ca845f",
"pubkey": "6ea2ab6f206844b1fe48bd8a7eb22ed6e4114a5b2a5252700a729a88142b2bc3",
"id": "a2d97d0c8b19d6d91b8bd3c36feeb69f176861f9443ba575cbabf9941d4200bf",
"pubkey": "2db760eae90b5764f3503e0c5660a1a74be9ded5eb8b493e81f65c28a088e9fe",
"kind": 24242,
"content": "Upload bitcoin.pdf",
"created_at": 1708773959,
Expand All @@ -32,7 +38,7 @@ Example event:
["size", "184292"],
["expiration", "1708858680"]
],
"sig": "df099ecaeadb7ebcd7ec8247eb57eb6720d39f64a024be3ef1ed9b5d51087b0e866bd08fd317d5167f9bdb9cdae4e593539b86678c4d922db17d0463e0f9e0e3"
"sig": "1442c68d5a661d821e9a4b91999b433a1d11557eeb6255496c6875c00d02497deb03dcb54597f210582cd62b621df21b080a0eadbd66ae703264b5929b160d05"
}
```

Expand All @@ -52,6 +58,18 @@ Example HTTP Authorization header:
Authorization: Nostr 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
```

## Blob Descriptor

A blob descriptor is a JSON object containing `url`, `sha256`, `size`, `type`, and `uploaded` fields

- `url` A public facing url this blob can retrieved from
- `sha256` The sha256 hash of the blob
- `size` The size of the blob in bytes
- `type` (optional) The MIME type of the blob
- `uploaded` The unix timestamp of when the blob was uploaded to the server

Servers may include additional fields in the descriptor like `magnet`, `infohash`, or `ipfs` depending on other protocols they support

## Endpoints

All endpoints MUST be served from the root path (eg. `https://cdn.example.com/upload`, etc). This allows clients to talk to servers interchangeably when uploading or fetching blobs
Expand All @@ -68,6 +86,8 @@ content-type: application/json; charset=utf-8
content-length: 32
access-control-allow-origin: *
access-control-expose-headers: *
access-control-allow-headers: authorization,*
access-control-allow-methods: get, put, delete
{"message":"Missing Auth event"}
```
Expand All @@ -78,6 +98,9 @@ The `GET /<sha256>` endpoint MUST return the contents of the blob with the `Cont

The endpoint MUST accept an optional file extension in the URL. ie. `.pdf`, `.png`, etc

If the endpoints returns a 301 or 302 redirect it MUST redirect to a URL containing the same sha256 hash as requested blob.
This ensures that if a user was to copy or reuse the redirect URL it would still contain the original sha256 hash

#### Get Authorization (optional)

The server may optionally require authorization when fetching blobs from the `GET /<sha256>` endpoint
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -113,18 +136,20 @@ The endpoint MUST accept an optional file extension in the URL similar to the `G

### PUT /upload - Upload Blob

The `PUT /upload` endpoint should expect the `Content-Type` header of the request to be set to the MIME type of the blob and the body of the request to the raw data of the blob.
The `PUT /upload` endpoint MUST accept binary data in the body of the request and MAY use the `Content-Type` header to get the MIME type of the data

The endpoint MUST NOT modify the blob in any way and should return the exact same sha256 that was uploaded. This is critical to allow users to re-upload their blobs to new servers

The endpoint MUST return a [Blob Descriptor](./README.md#blob-descriptor) if the upload was successful or an error object if not.
The endpoint MUST return a [Blob Descriptor](./README.md#blob-descriptor) if the upload was successful or an error object if not

Servers may reject an upload for any reason and should respond with the appropriate HTTP `4xx` status code and an error message explaining the reason for the rejection
Servers MAY reject an upload for any reason and should respond with the appropriate HTTP `4xx` status code and an error message explaining the reason for the rejection

#### Upload Authorization (required)

Servers must accept an authorization event when uploading blobs and should perform additional checks
Servers MUST accept an authorization event when uploading blobs and should perform additional checks

1. The `t` tag must be set to `upload`
2. A `size` tag must be present and set to the total size of the uploaded blob
1. The `t` tag MUST be set to `upload`
2. A `size` tag MUST be present and set to the total size of the uploaded blob in bytes

Example Authorization event:

Expand All @@ -146,11 +171,11 @@ Example Authorization event:

### GET /list/pubkey - List Blobs

The `/list/<pubkey>` endpoint must return a JSON array of [Blob Descriptor](./README.md#blob-descriptor) that where uploaded by the specified pubkey
The `/list/<pubkey>` endpoint MUST return a JSON array of [Blob Descriptor](#blob-descriptor) that where uploaded by the specified pubkey

The endpoint must support a `since` and `until` query parameter to limit the returned blob descriptors by the `created` field
The endpoint MUST support a `since` and `until` query parameter to limit the returned blobs by thier `uploaded` date

Servers may reject an upload for any reason and MUST respond with the appropriate HTTP `4xx` status code and an error message explaining the reason for the rejection
Servers may reject a list for any reason and MUST respond with the appropriate HTTP `4xx` status code and an error message explaining the reason for the rejection

#### List Authorization (optional)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -185,7 +210,7 @@ Servers may reject a delete request for any reason and should respond with the a

#### Delete Authorization (required)

Servers must accept an authorization event when deleting blobs
Servers MUST accept an authorization event when deleting blobs

Servers should perform additional checks on the authorization event

Expand Down

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