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added a test for RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory using JsonAdapter annotation
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gson/src/test/java/com/google/gson/functional/RuntimeTypeAdapterFactoryFunctionalTest.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package com.google.gson.functional; | ||
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import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.util.LinkedHashMap; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
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import junit.framework.TestCase; | ||
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import com.google.gson.Gson; | ||
import com.google.gson.JsonElement; | ||
import com.google.gson.JsonObject; | ||
import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; | ||
import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive; | ||
import com.google.gson.TypeAdapter; | ||
import com.google.gson.TypeAdapterFactory; | ||
import com.google.gson.annotations.JsonAdapter; | ||
import com.google.gson.internal.Streams; | ||
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken; | ||
import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader; | ||
import com.google.gson.stream.JsonWriter; | ||
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/** | ||
* Functional tests for the RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory feature in extras. | ||
*/ | ||
public final class RuntimeTypeAdapterFactoryFunctionalTest extends TestCase { | ||
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private final Gson gson = new Gson(); | ||
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/** | ||
* This test also ensures that {@link TypeAdapterFactory} registered through {@link JsonAdapter} | ||
* work correctly for {@link Gson#getDelegateAdapter(TypeAdapterFactory, TypeToken)}. | ||
*/ | ||
public void testSubclassesAutomaticallySerialzed() throws Exception { | ||
Shape shape = new Circle(25); | ||
String json = gson.toJson(shape); | ||
shape = gson.fromJson(json, Shape.class); | ||
assertEquals(25, ((Circle)shape).radius); | ||
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shape = new Square(15); | ||
json = gson.toJson(shape); | ||
shape = gson.fromJson(json, Shape.class); | ||
assertEquals(15, ((Square)shape).side); | ||
} | ||
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@JsonAdapter(Shape.JsonAdapterFactory.class) | ||
static class Shape { | ||
final ShapeType type; | ||
Shape(ShapeType type) { this.type = type; } | ||
private static final class JsonAdapterFactory extends RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<Shape> { | ||
public JsonAdapterFactory() { | ||
super(Shape.class, "type"); | ||
registerSubtype(Circle.class, ShapeType.CIRCLE.toString()); | ||
registerSubtype(Square.class, ShapeType.SQUARE.toString()); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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public enum ShapeType { | ||
SQUARE, CIRCLE | ||
} | ||
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private static final class Circle extends Shape { | ||
final int radius; | ||
Circle(int radius) { super(ShapeType.CIRCLE); this.radius = radius; } | ||
} | ||
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private static final class Square extends Shape { | ||
final int side; | ||
Square(int side) { super(ShapeType.SQUARE); this.side = side; } | ||
} | ||
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// Copied from the extras package | ||
static class RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T> implements TypeAdapterFactory { | ||
private final Class<?> baseType; | ||
private final String typeFieldName; | ||
private final Map<String, Class<?>> labelToSubtype = new LinkedHashMap<String, Class<?>>(); | ||
private final Map<Class<?>, String> subtypeToLabel = new LinkedHashMap<Class<?>, String>(); | ||
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protected RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory(Class<?> baseType, String typeFieldName) { | ||
if (typeFieldName == null || baseType == null) { | ||
throw new NullPointerException(); | ||
} | ||
this.baseType = baseType; | ||
this.typeFieldName = typeFieldName; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Creates a new runtime type adapter using for {@code baseType} using {@code | ||
* typeFieldName} as the type field name. Type field names are case sensitive. | ||
*/ | ||
public static <T> RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T> of(Class<T> baseType, String typeFieldName) { | ||
return new RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T>(baseType, typeFieldName); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Creates a new runtime type adapter for {@code baseType} using {@code "type"} as | ||
* the type field name. | ||
*/ | ||
public static <T> RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T> of(Class<T> baseType) { | ||
return new RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T>(baseType, "type"); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Registers {@code type} identified by {@code label}. Labels are case | ||
* sensitive. | ||
* | ||
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either {@code type} or {@code label} | ||
* have already been registered on this type adapter. | ||
*/ | ||
public RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T> registerSubtype(Class<? extends T> type, String label) { | ||
if (type == null || label == null) { | ||
throw new NullPointerException(); | ||
} | ||
if (subtypeToLabel.containsKey(type) || labelToSubtype.containsKey(label)) { | ||
throw new IllegalArgumentException("types and labels must be unique"); | ||
} | ||
labelToSubtype.put(label, type); | ||
subtypeToLabel.put(type, label); | ||
return this; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Registers {@code type} identified by its {@link Class#getSimpleName simple | ||
* name}. Labels are case sensitive. | ||
* | ||
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either {@code type} or its simple name | ||
* have already been registered on this type adapter. | ||
*/ | ||
public RuntimeTypeAdapterFactory<T> registerSubtype(Class<? extends T> type) { | ||
return registerSubtype(type, type.getSimpleName()); | ||
} | ||
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public <R> TypeAdapter<R> create(Gson gson, TypeToken<R> type) { | ||
if (type.getRawType() != baseType) { | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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final Map<String, TypeAdapter<?>> labelToDelegate | ||
= new LinkedHashMap<String, TypeAdapter<?>>(); | ||
final Map<Class<?>, TypeAdapter<?>> subtypeToDelegate | ||
= new LinkedHashMap<Class<?>, TypeAdapter<?>>(); | ||
for (Map.Entry<String, Class<?>> entry : labelToSubtype.entrySet()) { | ||
TypeAdapter<?> delegate = gson.getDelegateAdapter(this, TypeToken.get(entry.getValue())); | ||
labelToDelegate.put(entry.getKey(), delegate); | ||
subtypeToDelegate.put(entry.getValue(), delegate); | ||
} | ||
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return new TypeAdapter<R>() { | ||
@Override public R read(JsonReader in) throws IOException { | ||
JsonElement jsonElement = Streams.parse(in); | ||
JsonElement labelJsonElement = jsonElement.getAsJsonObject().remove(typeFieldName); | ||
if (labelJsonElement == null) { | ||
throw new JsonParseException("cannot deserialize " + baseType | ||
+ " because it does not define a field named " + typeFieldName); | ||
} | ||
String label = labelJsonElement.getAsString(); | ||
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // registration requires that subtype extends T | ||
TypeAdapter<R> delegate = (TypeAdapter<R>) labelToDelegate.get(label); | ||
if (delegate == null) { | ||
throw new JsonParseException("cannot deserialize " + baseType + " subtype named " | ||
+ label + "; did you forget to register a subtype?"); | ||
} | ||
return delegate.fromJsonTree(jsonElement); | ||
} | ||
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@Override public void write(JsonWriter out, R value) throws IOException { | ||
Class<?> srcType = value.getClass(); | ||
String label = subtypeToLabel.get(srcType); | ||
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // registration requires that subtype extends T | ||
TypeAdapter<R> delegate = (TypeAdapter<R>) subtypeToDelegate.get(srcType); | ||
if (delegate == null) { | ||
throw new JsonParseException("cannot serialize " + srcType.getName() | ||
+ "; did you forget to register a subtype?"); | ||
} | ||
JsonObject jsonObject = delegate.toJsonTree(value).getAsJsonObject(); | ||
if (!jsonObject.has(typeFieldName)) { | ||
JsonObject clone = new JsonObject(); | ||
clone.add(typeFieldName, new JsonPrimitive(label)); | ||
for (Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> e : jsonObject.entrySet()) { | ||
clone.add(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); | ||
} | ||
jsonObject = clone; | ||
} | ||
Streams.write(jsonObject, out); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |