Merge tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern…

…el/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki:

 - Improved system suspend/resume and runtime PM handling for the SH
   TMU, CMT and MTU2 clock event devices (also used by ARM/shmobile).

 - Generic PM domains framework extensions related to cpuidle support
   and domain objects lookup using names.

 - ARM/shmobile power management updates including improved support for
   the SH7372's A4S power domain containing the CPU core.

 - cpufreq changes related to AMD CPUs support from Matthew Garrett,
   Andre Przywara and Borislav Petkov.

 - cpu0 cpufreq driver from Shawn Guo.

 - cpufreq governor fixes related to the relaxing of limit from Michal
   Pecio.

 - OMAP cpufreq updates from Axel Lin and Richard Zhao.

 - cpuidle ladder governor fixes related to the disabling of states from
   Carsten Emde and me.

 - Runtime PM core updates related to the interactions with the system
   suspend core from Alan Stern and Kevin Hilman.

 - Wakeup sources modification allowing more helper functions to be
   called from interrupt context from John Stultz and additional
   diagnostic code from Todd Poynor.

 - System suspend error code path fix from Feng Hong.

Fixed up conflicts in cpufreq/powernow-k8 that stemmed from the
workqueue fixes conflicting fairly badly with the removal of support for
hardware P-state chips.  The changes were independent but somewhat
intertwined.

* tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (76 commits)
  Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code"
  PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2
  cpuidle: rename function name "__cpuidle_register_driver", v2
  cpufreq: OMAP: Check IS_ERR() instead of NULL for omap_device_get_by_hwmod_name
  cpuidle: remove some empty lines
  PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume
  PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code
  PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early
  cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure
  ACPI / processor: remove pointless variable initialization
  ACPI / processor: remove unused function parameter
  cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp
  sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq
  cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  properly __init-annotate pm_sysrq_init()
  cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver
  PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree
  ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp
  cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8
  ...

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu

@@ -176,3 +176,14 @@ Description:	Disable L3 cache indices
 		All AMD processors with L3 caches provide this functionality.
 		For details, see BKDGs at
 		http://developer.amd.com/documentation/guides/Pages/default.aspx
+
+
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
+Date:		August 2012
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <[email protected]>
+Description:	Processor frequency boosting control
+
+		This switch controls the boost setting for the whole system.
+		Boosting allows the CPU and the firmware to run at a frequency
+		beyound it's nominal limit.
+		More details can be found in Documentation/cpu-freq/boost.txt

Documentation/cpu-freq/boost.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+Processor boosting control
+
+	- information for users -
+
+Quick guide for the impatient:
+--------------------
+/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
+controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write
+that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed).
+Reading or writing 1 does not mean that the system is boosting at this
+very moment, but only that the CPU _may_ raise the frequency at it's
+discretion.
+--------------------
+
+Introduction
+-------------
+Some CPUs support a functionality to raise the operating frequency of
+some cores in a multi-core package if certain conditions apply, mostly
+if the whole chip is not fully utilized and below it's intended thermal
+budget. This is done without operating system control by a combination
+of hardware and firmware.
+On Intel CPUs this is called "Turbo Boost", AMD calls it "Turbo-Core",
+in technical documentation "Core performance boost". In Linux we use
+the term "boost" for convenience.
+
+Rationale for disable switch
+----------------------------
+
+Though the idea is to just give better performance without any user
+intervention, sometimes the need arises to disable this functionality.
+Most systems offer a switch in the (BIOS) firmware to disable the
+functionality at all, but a more fine-grained and dynamic control would
+be desirable:
+1. While running benchmarks, reproducible results are important. Since
+   the boosting functionality depends on the load of the whole package,
+   single thread performance can vary. By explicitly disabling the boost
+   functionality at least for the benchmark's run-time the system will run
+   at a fixed frequency and results are reproducible again.
+2. To examine the impact of the boosting functionality it is helpful
+   to do tests with and without boosting.
+3. Boosting means overclocking the processor, though under controlled
+   conditions. By raising the frequency and the voltage the processor
+   will consume more power than without the boosting, which may be
+   undesirable for instance for mobile users. Disabling boosting may
+   save power here, though this depends on the workload.
+
+
+User controlled switch
+----------------------
+
+To allow the user to toggle the boosting functionality, the acpi-cpufreq
+driver exports a sysfs knob to disable it. There is a file:
+/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
+which can either read "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting enabled).
+Reading the file is always supported, even if the processor does not
+support boosting. In this case the file will be read-only and always
+reads as "0". Explicitly changing the permissions and writing to that
+file anyway will return EINVAL.
+
+On supported CPUs one can write either a "0" or a "1" into this file.
+This will either disable the boost functionality on all cores in the
+whole system (0) or will allow the hardware to boost at will (1).
+
+Writing a "1" does not explicitly boost the system, but just allows the
+CPU (and the firmware) to boost at their discretion. Some implementations
+take external factors like the chip's temperature into account, so
+boosting once does not necessarily mean that it will occur every time
+even using the exact same software setup.
+
+
+AMD legacy cpb switch
+---------------------
+The AMD powernow-k8 driver used to support a very similar switch to
+disable or enable the "Core Performance Boost" feature of some AMD CPUs.
+This switch was instantiated in each CPU's cpufreq directory
+(/sys/devices/system/cpu[0-9]*/cpufreq) and was called "cpb".
+Though the per CPU existence hints at a more fine grained control, the
+actual implementation only supported a system-global switch semantics,
+which was simply reflected into each CPU's file. Writing a 0 or 1 into it
+would pull the other CPUs to the same state.
+For compatibility reasons this file and its behavior is still supported
+on AMD CPUs, though it is now protected by a config switch
+(X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_CPB). On Intel CPUs this file will never be created,
+even with the config option set.
+This functionality is considered legacy and will be removed in some future
+kernel version.
+
+More fine grained boosting control
+----------------------------------
+
+Technically it is possible to switch the boosting functionality at least
+on a per package basis, for some CPUs even per core. Currently the driver
+does not support it, but this may be implemented in the future.

Documentation/cpuidle/sysfs.txt

@@ -76,9 +76,17 @@ total 0
 
 
 * desc : Small description about the idle state (string)
-* disable : Option to disable this idle state (bool)
+* disable : Option to disable this idle state (bool) -> see note below
 * latency : Latency to exit out of this idle state (in microseconds)
 * name : Name of the idle state (string)
 * power : Power consumed while in this idle state (in milliwatts)
 * time : Total time spent in this idle state (in microseconds)
 * usage : Number of times this state was entered (count)
+
+Note:
+The behavior and the effect of the disable variable depends on the
+implementation of a particular governor. In the ladder governor, for
+example, it is not coherent, i.e. if one is disabling a light state,
+then all deeper states are disabled as well, but the disable variable
+does not reflect it. Likewise, if one enables a deep state but a lighter
+state still is disabled, then this has no effect.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+Generic CPU0 cpufreq driver
+
+It is a generic cpufreq driver for CPU0 frequency management.  It
+supports both uniprocessor (UP) and symmetric multiprocessor (SMP)
+systems which share clock and voltage across all CPUs.
+
+Both required and optional properties listed below must be defined
+under node /cpus/cpu@0.
+
+Required properties:
+- operating-points: Refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt
+  for details
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-latency: Specify the possible maximum transition latency for clock,
+  in unit of nanoseconds.
+- voltage-tolerance: Specify the CPU voltage tolerance in percentage.
+
+Examples:
+
+cpus {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	cpu@0 {
+		compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+		reg = <0>;
+		next-level-cache = <&L2>;
+		operating-points = <
+			/* kHz    uV */
+			792000  1100000
+			396000  950000
+			198000  850000
+		>;
+		transition-latency = <61036>; /* two CLK32 periods */
+	};
+
+	cpu@1 {
+		compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+		reg = <1>;
+		next-level-cache = <&L2>;
+	};
+
+	cpu@2 {
+		compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+		reg = <2>;
+		next-level-cache = <&L2>;
+	};
+
+	cpu@3 {
+		compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+		reg = <3>;
+		next-level-cache = <&L2>;
+	};
+};

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+* Generic OPP Interface
+
+SoCs have a standard set of tuples consisting of frequency and
+voltage pairs that the device will support per voltage domain. These
+are called Operating Performance Points or OPPs.
+
+Properties:
+- operating-points: An array of 2-tuples items, and each item consists
+  of frequency and voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
+	freq: clock frequency in kHz
+	vol: voltage in microvolt
+
+Examples:
+
+cpu@0 {
+	compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+	reg = <0>;
+	next-level-cache = <&L2>;
+	operating-points = <
+		/* kHz    uV */
+		792000  1100000
+		396000  950000
+		198000  850000
+	>;
+};

arch/arm/kernel/smp.c

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
@@ -650,3 +651,56 @@ int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
 {
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, l_p_j_ref);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, l_p_j_ref_freq);
+static unsigned long global_l_p_j_ref;
+static unsigned long global_l_p_j_ref_freq;
+
+static int cpufreq_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
+					unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+	int cpu = freq->cpu;
+
+	if (freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
+		return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+	if (!per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu)) {
+		per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu) =
+			per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
+		per_cpu(l_p_j_ref_freq, cpu) = freq->old;
+		if (!global_l_p_j_ref) {
+			global_l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
+			global_l_p_j_ref_freq = freq->old;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE  && freq->old < freq->new) ||
+	    (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) ||
+	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
+		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(global_l_p_j_ref,
+						global_l_p_j_ref_freq,
+						freq->new);
+		per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy =
+			cpufreq_scale(per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu),
+					per_cpu(l_p_j_ref_freq, cpu),
+					freq->new);
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block cpufreq_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call  = cpufreq_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init register_cpufreq_notifier(void)
+{
+	return cpufreq_register_notifier(&cpufreq_notifier,
+						CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+}
+core_initcall(register_cpufreq_notifier);
+
+#endif

arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #
 
 # Common objects
-obj-y				:= timer.o console.o clock.o common.o
+obj-y				:= timer.o console.o clock.o
 
 # CPU objects
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SH7367)	+= setup-sh7367.o clock-sh7367.o intc-sh7367.o

arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-ap4evb.c

@@ -1231,6 +1231,15 @@ static struct i2c_board_info i2c1_devices[] = {
 #define USCCR1		IOMEM(0xE6058144)
 static void __init ap4evb_init(void)
 {
+	struct pm_domain_device domain_devices[] = {
+		{ "A4LC", &lcdc1_device, },
+		{ "A4LC", &lcdc_device, },
+		{ "A4MP", &fsi_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &sh_mmcif_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &sdhi0_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &sdhi1_device, },
+		{ "A4R", &ceu_device, },
+	};
 	u32 srcr4;
 	struct clk *clk;
 
@@ -1463,14 +1472,8 @@ static void __init ap4evb_init(void)
 
 	platform_add_devices(ap4evb_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(ap4evb_devices));
 
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &lcdc1_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &lcdc_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4mp, &fsi_device);
-
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sh_mmcif_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi0_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi1_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4r, &ceu_device);
+	rmobile_add_devices_to_domains(domain_devices,
+				       ARRAY_SIZE(domain_devices));
 
 	hdmi_init_pm_clock();
 	fsi_init_pm_clock();
@@ -1485,6 +1488,6 @@ MACHINE_START(AP4EVB, "ap4evb")
 	.init_irq	= sh7372_init_irq,
 	.handle_irq	= shmobile_handle_irq_intc,
 	.init_machine	= ap4evb_init,
-	.init_late	= shmobile_init_late,
+	.init_late	= sh7372_pm_init_late,
 	.timer		= &shmobile_timer,
 MACHINE_END

arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-armadillo800eva.c

@@ -1209,10 +1209,10 @@ static void __init eva_init(void)
 
 	eva_clock_init();
 
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&r8a7740_pd_a4lc, &lcdc0_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&r8a7740_pd_a4lc, &hdmi_lcdc_device);
+	rmobile_add_device_to_domain("A4LC", &lcdc0_device);
+	rmobile_add_device_to_domain("A4LC", &hdmi_lcdc_device);
 	if (usb)
-		rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&r8a7740_pd_a3sp, usb);
+		rmobile_add_device_to_domain("A3SP", usb);
 }
 
 static void __init eva_earlytimer_init(void)

arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-mackerel.c

@@ -1412,6 +1412,22 @@ static struct i2c_board_info i2c1_devices[] = {
 #define USCCR1		IOMEM(0xE6058144)
 static void __init mackerel_init(void)
 {
+	struct pm_domain_device domain_devices[] = {
+		{ "A4LC", &lcdc_device, },
+		{ "A4LC", &hdmi_lcdc_device, },
+		{ "A4LC", &meram_device, },
+		{ "A4MP", &fsi_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &usbhs0_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &usbhs1_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &nand_flash_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &sh_mmcif_device, },
+		{ "A3SP", &sdhi0_device, },
+#if !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF) && !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF_MODULE)
+		{ "A3SP", &sdhi1_device, },
+#endif
+		{ "A3SP", &sdhi2_device, },
+		{ "A4R", &ceu_device, },
+	};
 	u32 srcr4;
 	struct clk *clk;
 
@@ -1626,20 +1642,8 @@ static void __init mackerel_init(void)
 
 	platform_add_devices(mackerel_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(mackerel_devices));
 
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &lcdc_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &hdmi_lcdc_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &meram_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4mp, &fsi_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &usbhs0_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &usbhs1_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &nand_flash_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sh_mmcif_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi0_device);
-#if !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF) && !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF_MODULE)
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi1_device);
-#endif
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi2_device);
-	rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4r, &ceu_device);
+	rmobile_add_devices_to_domains(domain_devices,
+				       ARRAY_SIZE(domain_devices));
 
 	hdmi_init_pm_clock();
 	sh7372_pm_init();
@@ -1653,6 +1657,6 @@ MACHINE_START(MACKEREL, "mackerel")
 	.init_irq	= sh7372_init_irq,
 	.handle_irq	= shmobile_handle_irq_intc,
 	.init_machine	= mackerel_init,
-	.init_late	= shmobile_init_late,
+	.init_late	= sh7372_pm_init_late,
 	.timer		= &shmobile_timer,
 MACHINE_END