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Based on: * https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor/blob/master/doc/developer-guides/contribute_guidelines.rst Many thanks to @AlexAltea for converting the first draft of this document to Markdown format.
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# Contribution Guidelines | ||
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As an open-source project, we welcome and encourage the community to | ||
submit patches directly to project HAXM. In our collaborative open | ||
source environment, standards and methods for submitting changes help | ||
reduce the chaos that can result from an active development community. | ||
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This document explains how to submit patches to the project so your | ||
patch will be accepted quickly in the codebase. | ||
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## Licensing | ||
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Licensing is very important to open source projects. It helps ensure the | ||
software continues to be available under the terms that the author | ||
desired. | ||
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Project HAXM uses a BSD-3-Clause license, as found in the | ||
[LICENSE](https://github.com/intel/haxm/blob/master/LICENSE) | ||
in the project's GitHub repo. | ||
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A license tells you what rights you have as a developer, as provided by | ||
the copyright holder. It is important that the contributor fully | ||
understands the licensing rights and agrees to them. Sometimes the | ||
copyright holder isn't the contributor, such as when the contributor is | ||
doing work on behalf of a company. | ||
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## Developer Certification of Origin (DCO) | ||
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To make a good faith effort to ensure licensing criteria are met, | ||
project HAXM requires the Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO) process | ||
to be followed. | ||
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The DCO is an attestation attached to every contribution made by every | ||
developer. In the commit message of the contribution (described more | ||
fully later in this document), the developer simply adds a | ||
``Signed-off-by`` statement and thereby agrees to the DCO. | ||
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When a developer submits a patch, it is a commitment that the | ||
contributor has the right to submit the patch per the license. The DCO | ||
agreement is shown below and at https://developercertificate.org. | ||
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``` | ||
Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1 | ||
By making a contribution to this project, I certify that: | ||
(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I | ||
have the right to submit it under the open source license | ||
indicated in the file; or | ||
(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the | ||
best of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open | ||
source license and I have the right under that license to | ||
submit that work with modifications, whether created in whole | ||
or in part by me, under the same open source license (unless | ||
I am permitted to submit under a different license), as | ||
indicated in the file; or | ||
(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other | ||
person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified | ||
it. | ||
(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution | ||
are public and that a record of the contribution (including | ||
all personal information I submit with it, including my | ||
sign-off) is maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed | ||
consistent with this project or the open source license(s) | ||
involved. | ||
``` | ||
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### DCO Sign-Off Methods | ||
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The DCO requires that a sign-off message, in the following format, | ||
appears on each commit in the pull request: | ||
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`Signed-off-by: Haxmus Jones <[email protected]>` | ||
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You are required to use your real name in the sign-off message. | ||
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The DCO text can either be manually added to your commit body, or you can add | ||
either ``-s`` or ``--signoff`` to your usual Git commit commands. If you forget | ||
to add the sign-off you can also amend a previous commit with the sign-off by | ||
running ``git commit --amend -s``. If you've pushed your changes to GitHub | ||
already you'll need to force push your branch after this with ``git push -f``. | ||
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**Note:** | ||
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The name and email address of the account you use to submit your PR must | ||
match the name and email address on the ``Signed-off-by`` line in | ||
your commit message. |