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fsnotify: get rid of fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked()
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fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked() is subtle to use because it temporarily
releases group->mark_mutex.  To avoid future problems with this
function, split it into two.

fsnotify_detach_mark() is the part that needs group->mark_mutex and
fsnotify_free_mark() is the part that must be called outside of
group->mark_mutex.  This way it's much clearer what's going on and we
also avoid some pointless acquisitions of group->mark_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Jan Kara authored and torvalds committed Sep 4, 2015
1 parent 925d113 commit 4712e72
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Showing 4 changed files with 61 additions and 41 deletions.
14 changes: 10 additions & 4 deletions fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ void dnotify_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
struct dnotify_struct *dn;
struct dnotify_struct **prev;
struct inode *inode;
bool free = false;

inode = file_inode(filp);
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -182,11 +183,15 @@ void dnotify_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)

/* nothing else could have found us thanks to the dnotify_groups
mark_mutex */
if (dn_mark->dn == NULL)
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(fsn_mark, dnotify_group);
if (dn_mark->dn == NULL) {
fsnotify_detach_mark(fsn_mark);
free = true;
}

mutex_unlock(&dnotify_group->mark_mutex);

if (free)
fsnotify_free_mark(fsn_mark);
fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -362,9 +367,10 @@ int fcntl_dirnotify(int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock);

if (destroy)
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(fsn_mark, dnotify_group);

fsnotify_detach_mark(fsn_mark);
mutex_unlock(&dnotify_group->mark_mutex);
if (destroy)
fsnotify_free_mark(fsn_mark);
fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
out_err:
if (new_fsn_mark)
Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -529,8 +529,10 @@ static int fanotify_remove_vfsmount_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
removed = fanotify_mark_remove_from_mask(fsn_mark, mask, flags,
&destroy_mark);
if (destroy_mark)
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(fsn_mark, group);
fsnotify_detach_mark(fsn_mark);
mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
if (destroy_mark)
fsnotify_free_mark(fsn_mark);

fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
if (removed & real_mount(mnt)->mnt_fsnotify_mask)
Expand All @@ -557,8 +559,10 @@ static int fanotify_remove_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
removed = fanotify_mark_remove_from_mask(fsn_mark, mask, flags,
&destroy_mark);
if (destroy_mark)
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(fsn_mark, group);
fsnotify_detach_mark(fsn_mark);
mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
if (destroy_mark)
fsnotify_free_mark(fsn_mark);

/* matches the fsnotify_find_inode_mark() */
fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
Expand Down
73 changes: 40 additions & 33 deletions fs/notify/mark.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -122,26 +122,27 @@ u32 fsnotify_recalc_mask(struct hlist_head *head)
}

/*
* Any time a mark is getting freed we end up here.
* The caller had better be holding a reference to this mark so we don't actually
* do the final put under the mark->lock
* Remove mark from inode / vfsmount list, group list, drop inode reference
* if we got one.
*
* Must be called with group->mark_mutex held.
*/
void fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
struct fsnotify_group *group)
void fsnotify_detach_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark)
{
struct inode *inode = NULL;
struct fsnotify_group *group = mark->group;

BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&group->mark_mutex));

spin_lock(&mark->lock);

/* something else already called this function on this mark */
if (!(mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE)) {
if (!(mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED)) {
spin_unlock(&mark->lock);
return;
}

mark->flags &= ~FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE;
mark->flags &= ~FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED;

if (mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_INODE) {
inode = mark->inode;
Expand All @@ -150,25 +151,45 @@ void fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
fsnotify_destroy_vfsmount_mark(mark);
else
BUG();
/*
* Note that we didn't update flags telling whether inode cares about
* what's happening with children. We update these flags from
* __fsnotify_parent() lazily when next event happens on one of our
* children.
*/

list_del_init(&mark->g_list);

spin_unlock(&mark->lock);

if (inode && (mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_OBJECT_PINNED))
iput(inode);
/* release lock temporarily */
mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);

atomic_dec(&group->num_marks);
}

/*
* Free fsnotify mark. The freeing is actually happening from a kthread which
* first waits for srcu period end. Caller must have a reference to the mark
* or be protected by fsnotify_mark_srcu.
*/
void fsnotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark)
{
struct fsnotify_group *group = mark->group;

spin_lock(&mark->lock);
/* something else already called this function on this mark */
if (!(mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE)) {
spin_unlock(&mark->lock);
return;
}
mark->flags &= ~FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE;
spin_unlock(&mark->lock);

spin_lock(&destroy_lock);
list_add(&mark->g_list, &destroy_list);
spin_unlock(&destroy_lock);
wake_up(&destroy_waitq);
/*
* We don't necessarily have a ref on mark from caller so the above destroy
* may have actually freed it, unless this group provides a 'freeing_mark'
* function which must be holding a reference.
*/

/*
* Some groups like to know that marks are being freed. This is a
Expand All @@ -177,30 +198,15 @@ void fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
*/
if (group->ops->freeing_mark)
group->ops->freeing_mark(mark, group);

/*
* __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(inode);
*
* I really want to call that, but we can't, we have no idea if the inode
* still exists the second we drop the mark->lock.
*
* The next time an event arrive to this inode from one of it's children
* __fsnotify_parent will see that the inode doesn't care about it's
* children and will update all of these flags then. So really this
* is just a lazy update (and could be a perf win...)
*/

atomic_dec(&group->num_marks);

mutex_lock_nested(&group->mark_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

void fsnotify_destroy_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
struct fsnotify_group *group)
{
mutex_lock_nested(&group->mark_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(mark, group);
fsnotify_detach_mark(mark);
mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
fsnotify_free_mark(mark);
}

void fsnotify_destroy_marks(struct hlist_head *head, spinlock_t *lock)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -342,7 +348,7 @@ int fsnotify_add_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
* inode->i_lock
*/
spin_lock(&mark->lock);
mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE;
mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE | FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED;

fsnotify_get_group(group);
mark->group = group;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -448,8 +454,9 @@ void fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group_flags(struct fsnotify_group *group,
}
mark = list_first_entry(&to_free, struct fsnotify_mark, g_list);
fsnotify_get_mark(mark);
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(mark, group);
fsnotify_detach_mark(mark);
mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
fsnotify_free_mark(mark);
fsnotify_put_mark(mark);
}
}
Expand Down
7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ struct fsnotify_mark {
#define FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_OBJECT_PINNED 0x04
#define FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY 0x08
#define FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ALIVE 0x10
#define FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_ATTACHED 0x20
unsigned int flags; /* flags [mark->lock] */
void (*free_mark)(struct fsnotify_mark *mark); /* called on final put+free */
};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -353,8 +354,10 @@ extern int fsnotify_add_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark, struct fsnotify_
/* given a group and a mark, flag mark to be freed when all references are dropped */
extern void fsnotify_destroy_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
struct fsnotify_group *group);
extern void fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* detach mark from inode / mount list, group list, drop inode reference */
extern void fsnotify_detach_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark);
/* free mark */
extern void fsnotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark);
/* run all the marks in a group, and clear all of the vfsmount marks */
extern void fsnotify_clear_vfsmount_marks_by_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* run all the marks in a group, and clear all of the inode marks */
Expand Down

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