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module: Add CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
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Add CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC to allow architectures
to request having modules data in vmalloc area instead of module area.

This is required on powerpc book3s/32 in order to set data non
executable, because it is not possible to set executability on page
basis, this is done per 256 Mbytes segments. The module area has exec
right, vmalloc area has noexec.

This can also be useful on other powerpc/32 in order to maximize the
chance of code being close enough to kernel core to avoid branch
trampolines.

Cc: Jason Wessel <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <[email protected]>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
[mcgrof: rebased in light of kernel/module/kdb.c move]
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
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chleroy authored and mcgrof committed Apr 5, 2022
1 parent 6ab9942 commit 01dc038
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Showing 8 changed files with 96 additions and 6 deletions.
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions arch/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -888,6 +888,12 @@ config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
Modules only use ELF REL relocations. Modules with ELF RELA
relocations will give an error.

config ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
bool
help
For architectures like powerpc/32 which have constraints on module
allocation and need to allocate module data outside of module area.

config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
bool
help
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/module.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -422,6 +422,9 @@ struct module {
/* Core layout: rbtree is accessed frequently, so keep together. */
struct module_layout core_layout __module_layout_align;
struct module_layout init_layout;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
struct module_layout data_layout;
#endif

/* Arch-specific module values */
struct mod_arch_specific arch;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -569,6 +572,11 @@ bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr,
const struct module *mod)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
if ((unsigned long)mod->data_layout.base <= addr &&
addr < (unsigned long)mod->data_layout.base + mod->data_layout.size)
return true;
#endif
return (unsigned long)mod->core_layout.base <= addr &&
addr < (unsigned long)mod->core_layout.base + mod->core_layout.size;
}
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions kernel/module/internal.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -20,7 +20,9 @@
/* Maximum number of characters written by module_flags() */
#define MODULE_FLAGS_BUF_SIZE (TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT + 4)

#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
#define data_layout core_layout
#endif

/*
* Modules' sections will be aligned on page boundaries
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -154,6 +156,7 @@ struct mod_tree_root {
};

extern struct mod_tree_root mod_tree;
extern struct mod_tree_root mod_data_tree;

#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
void mod_tree_insert(struct module *mod);
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10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions kernel/module/kdb.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,8 +26,11 @@ int kdb_lsmod(int argc, const char **argv)
if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
continue;

kdb_printf("%-20s%8u 0x%px ", mod->name,
mod->core_layout.size, (void *)mod);
kdb_printf("%-20s%8u", mod->name, mod->core_layout.size);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
kdb_printf("/%8u", mod->data_layout.size);
#endif
kdb_printf(" 0x%px ", (void *)mod);
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
kdb_printf("%4d ", module_refcount(mod));
#endif
Expand All @@ -38,6 +41,9 @@ int kdb_lsmod(int argc, const char **argv)
else
kdb_printf(" (Live)");
kdb_printf(" 0x%px", mod->core_layout.base);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
kdb_printf("/0x%px", mod->data_layout.base);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
{
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58 changes: 56 additions & 2 deletions kernel/module/main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -78,6 +78,12 @@ struct mod_tree_root mod_tree __cacheline_aligned = {
.addr_min = -1UL,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
struct mod_tree_root mod_data_tree __cacheline_aligned = {
.addr_min = -1UL,
};
#endif

#define module_addr_min mod_tree.addr_min
#define module_addr_max mod_tree.addr_max

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -107,6 +113,9 @@ static void mod_update_bounds(struct module *mod)
__mod_update_bounds(mod->core_layout.base, mod->core_layout.size, &mod_tree);
if (mod->init_layout.size)
__mod_update_bounds(mod->init_layout.base, mod->init_layout.size, &mod_tree);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
__mod_update_bounds(mod->data_layout.base, mod->data_layout.size, &mod_data_tree);
#endif
}

static void module_assert_mutex_or_preempt(void)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -940,6 +949,17 @@ static ssize_t show_coresize(struct module_attribute *mattr,
static struct module_attribute modinfo_coresize =
__ATTR(coresize, 0444, show_coresize, NULL);

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
static ssize_t show_datasize(struct module_attribute *mattr,
struct module_kobject *mk, char *buffer)
{
return sprintf(buffer, "%u\n", mk->mod->data_layout.size);
}

static struct module_attribute modinfo_datasize =
__ATTR(datasize, 0444, show_datasize, NULL);
#endif

static ssize_t show_initsize(struct module_attribute *mattr,
struct module_kobject *mk, char *buffer)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -968,6 +988,9 @@ struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs[] = {
&modinfo_srcversion,
&modinfo_initstate,
&modinfo_coresize,
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
&modinfo_datasize,
#endif
&modinfo_initsize,
&modinfo_taint,
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1194,6 +1217,9 @@ static void free_module(struct module *mod)

/* Finally, free the core (containing the module structure) */
module_memfree(mod->core_layout.base);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
vfree(mod->data_layout.base);
#endif
}

void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2124,6 +2150,24 @@ static int move_module(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
} else
mod->init_layout.base = NULL;

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
/* Do the allocs. */
ptr = vmalloc(mod->data_layout.size);
/*
* The pointer to this block is stored in the module structure
* which is inside the block. Just mark it as not being a
* leak.
*/
kmemleak_not_leak(ptr);
if (!ptr) {
module_memfree(mod->core_layout.base);
module_memfree(mod->init_layout.base);
return -ENOMEM;
}

memset(ptr, 0, mod->data_layout.size);
mod->data_layout.base = ptr;
#endif
/* Transfer each section which specifies SHF_ALLOC */
pr_debug("final section addresses:\n");
for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2299,6 +2343,9 @@ static void module_deallocate(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
module_arch_freeing_init(mod);
module_memfree(mod->init_layout.base);
module_memfree(mod->core_layout.base);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
vfree(mod->data_layout.base);
#endif
}

int __weak module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3015,13 +3062,20 @@ bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr)
{
struct module *mod;
struct mod_tree_root *tree;

if (addr < module_addr_min || addr > module_addr_max)
if (addr >= mod_tree.addr_min && addr <= mod_tree.addr_max)
tree = &mod_tree;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
else if (addr >= mod_data_tree.addr_min && addr <= mod_data_tree.addr_max)
tree = &mod_data_tree;
#endif
else
return NULL;

module_assert_mutex_or_preempt();

mod = mod_find(addr, &mod_tree);
mod = mod_find(addr, tree);
if (mod) {
BUG_ON(!within_module(addr, mod));
if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions kernel/module/procfs.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,13 +67,17 @@ static int m_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
struct module *mod = list_entry(p, struct module, list);
char buf[MODULE_FLAGS_BUF_SIZE];
void *value;
unsigned int size;

/* We always ignore unformed modules. */
if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
return 0;

seq_printf(m, "%s %u",
mod->name, mod->init_layout.size + mod->core_layout.size);
size = mod->init_layout.size + mod->core_layout.size;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
size += mod->data_layout.size;
#endif
seq_printf(m, "%s %u", mod->name, size);
print_unload_info(m, mod);

/* Informative for users. */
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/module/strict_rwx.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ bool module_check_misalignment(const struct module *mod)
return false;

return layout_check_misalignment(&mod->core_layout) ||
layout_check_misalignment(&mod->data_layout) ||
layout_check_misalignment(&mod->init_layout);
}

Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions kernel/module/tree_lookup.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -83,6 +83,11 @@ void mod_tree_insert(struct module *mod)
__mod_tree_insert(&mod->core_layout.mtn, &mod_tree);
if (mod->init_layout.size)
__mod_tree_insert(&mod->init_layout.mtn, &mod_tree);

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
mod->data_layout.mtn.mod = mod;
__mod_tree_insert(&mod->data_layout.mtn, &mod_data_tree);
#endif
}

void mod_tree_remove_init(struct module *mod)
Expand All @@ -95,6 +100,9 @@ void mod_tree_remove(struct module *mod)
{
__mod_tree_remove(&mod->core_layout.mtn, &mod_tree);
mod_tree_remove_init(mod);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
__mod_tree_remove(&mod->data_layout.mtn, &mod_data_tree);
#endif
}

struct module *mod_find(unsigned long addr, struct mod_tree_root *tree)
Expand Down

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