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KVM: arm64: Save host SVE context as appropriate
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This patch adds SVE context saving to the hyp FPSIMD context switch
path.  This means that it is no longer necessary to save the host
SVE state in advance of entering the guest, when in use.

In order to avoid adding pointless complexity to the code, VHE is
assumed if SVE is in use.  VHE is an architectural prerequisite for
SVE, so there is no good reason to turn CONFIG_ARM64_VHE off in
kernels that support both SVE and KVM.

Historically, software models exist that can expose the
architecturally invalid configuration of SVE without VHE, so if
this situation is detected at kvm_init() time then KVM will be
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
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Dave Martin authored and Marc Zyngier committed May 25, 2018
1 parent 9a6e594 commit 85acda3
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Showing 6 changed files with 47 additions and 2 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);

struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);

static inline bool kvm_arch_check_sve_has_vhe(void) { return true; }
static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm64/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1130,6 +1130,7 @@ endmenu
config ARM64_SVE
bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support"
default y
depends on !KVM || ARM64_VHE
help
The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64
execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality
Expand All @@ -1155,6 +1156,12 @@ config ARM64_SVE
booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these
symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y.

CPUs that support SVE are architecturally required to support the
Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE), so the kernel makes no
provision for supporting SVE alongside KVM without VHE enabled.
Thus, you will need to enable CONFIG_ARM64_VHE if you want to support
KVM in the same kernel image.

config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
bool
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
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13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -405,6 +405,19 @@ static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_set_tpidr_el2, tpidr_el2);
}

static inline bool kvm_arch_check_sve_has_vhe(void)
{
/*
* The Arm architecture specifies that implementation of SVE
* requires VHE also to be implemented. The KVM code for arm64
* relies on this when SVE is present:
*/
if (system_supports_sve())
return has_vhe();
else
return true;
}

static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
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1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
BUG_ON(system_supports_sve());
BUG_ON(!current->mm);

vcpu->arch.flags &= ~(KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED | KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE);
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20 changes: 19 additions & 1 deletion arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,13 +21,15 @@

#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>

#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>

/* Check whether the FP regs were dirtied while in the host-side run loop: */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -329,6 +331,8 @@ static bool __hyp_text __skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
void __hyp_text __hyp_switch_fpsimd(u64 esr __always_unused,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct user_fpsimd_state *host_fpsimd = vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state;

if (has_vhe())
write_sysreg(read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) | CPACR_EL1_FPEN,
cpacr_el1);
Expand All @@ -339,7 +343,21 @@ void __hyp_text __hyp_switch_fpsimd(u64 esr __always_unused,
isb();

if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST) {
__fpsimd_save_state(vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state);
/*
* In the SVE case, VHE is assumed: it is enforced by
* Kconfig and kvm_arch_init().
*/
if (system_supports_sve() &&
(vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE)) {
struct thread_struct *thread = container_of(
host_fpsimd,
struct thread_struct, uw.fpsimd_state);

sve_save_state(sve_pffr(thread), &host_fpsimd->fpsr);
} else {
__fpsimd_save_state(host_fpsimd);
}

vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
}

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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/

#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
Expand All @@ -41,6 +42,7 @@
#include <asm/mman.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1574,6 +1576,11 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
return -ENODEV;
}

if (!kvm_arch_check_sve_has_vhe()) {
kvm_pr_unimpl("SVE system without VHE unsupported. Broken cpu?");
return -ENODEV;
}

for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
smp_call_function_single(cpu, check_kvm_target_cpu, &ret, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
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