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hpilo: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. For this particular case, it is important to notice that the cachelines change from 7 to 6 after the flexible-array conversion: $ pahole -C 'fifo' drivers/misc/hpilo.o struct fifo { u64 nrents; /* 0 8 */ u64 imask; /* 8 8 */ u64 merge; /* 16 8 */ u64 reset; /* 24 8 */ u8 pad_0[96]; /* 32 96 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */ u64 head; /* 128 8 */ u8 pad_1[120]; /* 136 120 */ /* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) --- */ u64 tail; /* 256 8 */ u8 pad_2[120]; /* 264 120 */ /* --- cacheline 6 boundary (384 bytes) --- */ u64 fifobar[1]; /* 384 8 */ /* size: 392, cachelines: 7, members: 10 */ /* last cacheline: 8 bytes */ }; $ pahole -C 'fifo' drivers/misc/hpilo.o struct fifo { u64 nrents; /* 0 8 */ u64 imask; /* 8 8 */ u64 merge; /* 16 8 */ u64 reset; /* 24 8 */ u8 pad_0[96]; /* 32 96 */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */ u64 head; /* 128 8 */ u8 pad_1[120]; /* 136 120 */ /* --- cacheline 4 boundary (256 bytes) --- */ u64 tail; /* 256 8 */ u8 pad_2[120]; /* 264 120 */ /* --- cacheline 6 boundary (384 bytes) --- */ u64 fifobar[]; /* 384 0 */ /* size: 384, cachelines: 6, members: 10 */ }; Lastly, remove unnecessary parentheses in fifo_sz() and fix the following checkpatch.pl warning for the whole fifo structure: WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] KSPP#79 Tested-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Link: https://github.com/GustavoARSilva/linux-hardening/blob/master/cii/kernel-ci/hpilo-20200714.md Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200714154449.GA26153@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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