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A fork of Ubuntu Customization Kit (UCK) 2.4.7 by Fabrizio Balliano, Krzysztof Lichota and others (http://sourceforge.net/projects/uck/)
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UCK - Ubuntu Customization Toolkit ---------------------------------- What it is: Ubuntu Customization Kit is a tool that helps you to customize official Ubuntu Live CDs (including Kubuntu/Xubuntu and Edubuntu) to your needs. You can add (almost) any package to the live system, for example language packs or applications, you can add additional files to the CD and you can also remove packages, language packs or files that came with the original distribution. How it works: UCK works by extracting the contents of the Live CD to your disk, unpacking the root file system stored on the CD in the process. Customization is then performed either on the level of the ISO image or on the level of the root file system extracted. The resulting root file system is then repacked and intergrated back into a new ISO image that can be burned to CD/DVD creating a customized Live CD/DVD or copied onto an USB stick with usbcreator. Prerequisites: You will need a fairly recent working Ubuntu installation of the same architecture as the Live CD image you want to customize (cf. Restrictions below) on either a virtual machine or a workstation with a sufficently large disk. Although it may be possible to run UCK on other distributions, this is not a supported setup. Limitations and Caveats: - UCK requires root privileges for many of the steps. You need to be able to run sudo (fakeroot will not suffice!) on the machine that you want to perform customization on. It is generally not a good idea to run UCK on a server that must be available for production purposes. It's way better to use a private workstation with no valuable data or a virtual machine as host. *** You have been warned! *** - UCK performs customization of the root file system by running commands (apt-get install et.al.) as root in a chroot environment. This implies that: 1) You generally cannot customize Live CD images for machine architectures different from the one you run UCK on, e.g. customizing an image for ARM processors will not be possible if your machine is x86 based. One exception to this rule is that you can customize x86 images on an x86_64 host because 32bit binaries can be run on 64bit Linux systems - the reverse (i.e. customizing a 64bit system on a 32bit host) is not possible. 2) Some commands may not work in the chroot environment, especially if they require services that can only be run once on a system. 3) While installing/removing packages in the chroot environment, services may be stopped/started by the packaging scripts. You will need to take care that these services (a) do not collide with services running on the customization host and (b) that they get terminated near the end of the root file system customization because otherwise it may be impossible to successfully finish the customization. 4) Even though commands run in a chroot environment they run with full root privileges. It is therefore possible that the hosting system is corrupted by commands going astray, e.g. if the date command is run to set the date/time in the chrooted environment the date/time of the hosting environment will be affected. Even worse: Should a command create a device node that represents a device in the hosting system and then decide to format that device (or to install a bootloader someplace) the hosting system will be unusable afterwards. 5) Before entering the chroot environment an "xhost +" command is called to enable remote access to X, this won't be reset at the end of the process (because we can't know what were the previous settings). 5) If you update grub in your chroot environment you can have troubles, every software that dialogs with hardware (while installing) could can couse troblues and UCK cannot detect or work around this thing. grub-probe binary is deactivated (renamed to grub-probe.uck-blocked and symlinked to /bin/true) so if you update grub you'll have to take care of this, renaming grub-probe to grub-probe.uck-blocked before leaving the chrooted environment. *** Again: You have been warned! ***
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A fork of Ubuntu Customization Kit (UCK) 2.4.7 by Fabrizio Balliano, Krzysztof Lichota and others (http://sourceforge.net/projects/uck/)
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