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Postgraduate/ELEC6255 IoT Networks/2020-10-22-wireless-communications.md
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# Wireless Communications - The Physical Layer | ||
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## A Digital Radio Communications System | ||
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- Data | ||
- Source Encoder | ||
- removes some data (for compression) | ||
- _ADC_ | ||
- Channel Encoder | ||
- adds some data (for correction) | ||
- Modulator | ||
- maps bits to symbols | ||
- e.g. _GPSK, QAM, MSK_ | ||
- Frequency Translation | ||
- _900MHz, 2GHz, ..._ | ||
- Amplifier | ||
- adds power (_10W, 100W, ..._) | ||
- **Wireless Channel** | ||
- Low-noice Amplifier | ||
- Frequency Translation | ||
- Demodulator | ||
- Channel Decoder | ||
- correct | ||
- Source Decoder | ||
- decompress | ||
- _DAC_ | ||
- Data | ||
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## Signals | ||
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- Digital computations are done in discrete time | ||
- **sampling** allows modern digital electronics to process, transmit, store and retrieve continuous-time signals | ||
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## Sampling | ||
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Refer to the slides: | ||
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- Fourier Transform | ||
- Frequency Domain | ||
- Nyquist Rate and Aliasing | ||
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist_frequency | ||
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist%E2%80%93Shannon_sampling_theorem | ||
- Analogue-to-Digital Conversion | ||
- Digital-to-Analogue Conversion |