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codel: fix maxpacket/mtu confusion
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Under presence of TSO/GSO/GRO packets, codel at low rates can be quite
useless. In following example, not a single packet was ever dropped,
while average delay in codel queue is ~100 ms !

qdisc codel 0: parent 1:12 limit 16000p target 5.0ms interval 100.0ms
 Sent 134376498 bytes 88797 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 13626b 3p requeues 0
  count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 96.9ms drop_next 0us
  maxpacket 9084 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0

This comes from a confusion of what should be the minimal backlog. It is
pretty clear it is not 64KB or whatever max GSO packet ever reached the
qdisc.

codel intent was to use MTU of the device.

After the fix, we finally drop some packets, and rtt/cwnd of my single
TCP flow are meeting our expectations.

qdisc codel 0: parent 1:12 limit 16000p target 5.0ms interval 100.0ms
 Sent 102798497 bytes 67912 pkt (dropped 1365, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 backlog 6056b 3p requeues 0
  count 1 lastcount 1 ldelay 36.3ms drop_next 0us
  maxpacket 10598 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Kathleen Nichols <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Taht <[email protected]>
Cc: Van Jacobson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Eric Dumazet authored and davem330 committed May 4, 2015
1 parent 6c3c1eb commit a5d2809
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Showing 3 changed files with 9 additions and 5 deletions.
10 changes: 7 additions & 3 deletions include/net/codel.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -120,11 +120,13 @@ static inline u32 codel_time_to_us(codel_time_t val)
* struct codel_params - contains codel parameters
* @target: target queue size (in time units)
* @interval: width of moving time window
* @mtu: device mtu, or minimal queue backlog in bytes.
* @ecn: is Explicit Congestion Notification enabled
*/
struct codel_params {
codel_time_t target;
codel_time_t interval;
u32 mtu;
bool ecn;
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -166,10 +168,12 @@ struct codel_stats {
u32 ecn_mark;
};

static void codel_params_init(struct codel_params *params)
static void codel_params_init(struct codel_params *params,
const struct Qdisc *sch)
{
params->interval = MS2TIME(100);
params->target = MS2TIME(5);
params->mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
params->ecn = false;
}

Expand All @@ -180,7 +184,7 @@ static void codel_vars_init(struct codel_vars *vars)

static void codel_stats_init(struct codel_stats *stats)
{
stats->maxpacket = 256;
stats->maxpacket = 0;
}

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -234,7 +238,7 @@ static bool codel_should_drop(const struct sk_buff *skb,
stats->maxpacket = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);

if (codel_time_before(vars->ldelay, params->target) ||
sch->qstats.backlog <= stats->maxpacket) {
sch->qstats.backlog <= params->mtu) {
/* went below - stay below for at least interval */
vars->first_above_time = 0;
return false;
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion net/sched/sch_codel.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static int codel_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)

sch->limit = DEFAULT_CODEL_LIMIT;

codel_params_init(&q->params);
codel_params_init(&q->params, sch);
codel_vars_init(&q->vars);
codel_stats_init(&q->stats);

Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static int fq_codel_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
q->perturbation = prandom_u32();
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->old_flows);
codel_params_init(&q->cparams);
codel_params_init(&q->cparams, sch);
codel_stats_init(&q->cstats);
q->cparams.ecn = true;

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