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Merge tag 'ntb-5.20' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason: "Non-Transparent Bridge updates. Fix of heap data and clang warnings, support for a new Intel NTB device, and NTB EndPoint Function (EPF) support and the various fixes for that" * tag 'ntb-5.20' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb: MAINTAINERS: add PCI Endpoint NTB drivers to NTB files NTB: EPF: Tidy up some bounds checks NTB: EPF: Fix error code in epf_ntb_bind() PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: reduce several globals to statics PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: fix error handle in epf_ntb_mw_bar_init() PCI: endpoint: Fix Kconfig dependency NTB: EPF: set pointer addr to null using NULL rather than 0 Documentation: PCI: extend subheading underline for "lspci output" section Documentation: PCI: Use code-block block for scratchpad registers diagram Documentation: PCI: Add specification for the PCI vNTB function device PCI: endpoint: Support NTB transfer between RC and EP NTB: epf: Allow more flexibility in the memory BAR map method PCI: designware-ep: Allow pci_epc_set_bar() update inbound map address ntb: intel: add GNR support for Intel PCIe gen5 NTB NTB: ntb_tool: uninitialized heap data in tool_fn_write() ntb: idt: fix clang -Wformat warnings
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | ||
================= | ||
PCI vNTB Function | ||
================= | ||
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:Author: Frank Li <[email protected]> | ||
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The difference between PCI NTB function and PCI vNTB function is | ||
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PCI NTB function need at two endpoint instances and connect HOST1 | ||
and HOST2. | ||
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PCI vNTB function only use one host and one endpoint(EP), use NTB | ||
connect EP and PCI host | ||
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.. code-block:: text | ||
+------------+ +---------------------------------------+ | ||
| | | | | ||
+------------+ | +--------------+ | ||
| NTB | | | NTB | | ||
| NetDev | | | NetDev | | ||
+------------+ | +--------------+ | ||
| NTB | | | NTB | | ||
| Transfer | | | Transfer | | ||
+------------+ | +--------------+ | ||
| | | | | | ||
| PCI NTB | | | | | ||
| EPF | | | | | ||
| Driver | | | PCI Virtual | | ||
| | +---------------+ | NTB Driver | | ||
| | | PCI EP NTB |<------>| | | ||
| | | FN Driver | | | | ||
+------------+ +---------------+ +--------------+ | ||
| | | | | | | ||
| PCI BUS | <-----> | PCI EP BUS | | Virtual PCI | | ||
| | PCI | | | BUS | | ||
+------------+ +---------------+--------+--------------+ | ||
PCI RC PCI EP | ||
Constructs used for Implementing vNTB | ||
===================================== | ||
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1) Config Region | ||
2) Self Scratchpad Registers | ||
3) Peer Scratchpad Registers | ||
4) Doorbell (DB) Registers | ||
5) Memory Window (MW) | ||
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Config Region: | ||
-------------- | ||
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It is same as PCI NTB Function driver | ||
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Scratchpad Registers: | ||
--------------------- | ||
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It is appended after Config region. | ||
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.. code-block:: text | ||
+--------------------------------------------------+ Base | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
| Common Config Register | | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
| | | ||
+-----------------------+--------------------------+ Base + span_offset | ||
| | | | ||
| Peer Span Space | Span Space | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+-----------------------+--------------------------+ Base + span_offset | ||
| | | + span_count * 4 | ||
| | | | ||
| Span Space | Peer Span Space | | ||
| | | | ||
+-----------------------+--------------------------+ | ||
Virtual PCI Pcie Endpoint | ||
NTB Driver NTB Driver | ||
Doorbell Registers: | ||
------------------- | ||
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Doorbell Registers are used by the hosts to interrupt each other. | ||
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Memory Window: | ||
-------------- | ||
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Actual transfer of data between the two hosts will happen using the | ||
memory window. | ||
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Modeling Constructs: | ||
==================== | ||
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32-bit BARs. | ||
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====== =============== | ||
BAR NO CONSTRUCTS USED | ||
====== =============== | ||
BAR0 Config Region | ||
BAR1 Doorbell | ||
BAR2 Memory Window 1 | ||
BAR3 Memory Window 2 | ||
BAR4 Memory Window 3 | ||
BAR5 Memory Window 4 | ||
====== =============== | ||
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64-bit BARs. | ||
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====== =============================== | ||
BAR NO CONSTRUCTS USED | ||
====== =============================== | ||
BAR0 Config Region + Scratchpad | ||
BAR1 | ||
BAR2 Doorbell | ||
BAR3 | ||
BAR4 Memory Window 1 | ||
BAR5 | ||
====== =============================== | ||
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | ||
=================================================================== | ||
PCI Non-Transparent Bridge (NTB) Endpoint Function (EPF) User Guide | ||
=================================================================== | ||
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:Author: Frank Li <[email protected]> | ||
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This document is a guide to help users use pci-epf-vntb function driver | ||
and ntb_hw_epf host driver for NTB functionality. The list of steps to | ||
be followed in the host side and EP side is given below. For the hardware | ||
configuration and internals of NTB using configurable endpoints see | ||
Documentation/PCI/endpoint/pci-vntb-function.rst | ||
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Endpoint Device | ||
=============== | ||
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Endpoint Controller Devices | ||
--------------------------- | ||
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To find the list of endpoint controller devices in the system:: | ||
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# ls /sys/class/pci_epc/ | ||
5f010000.pcie_ep | ||
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If PCI_ENDPOINT_CONFIGFS is enabled:: | ||
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# ls /sys/kernel/config/pci_ep/controllers | ||
5f010000.pcie_ep | ||
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Endpoint Function Drivers | ||
------------------------- | ||
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To find the list of endpoint function drivers in the system:: | ||
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# ls /sys/bus/pci-epf/drivers | ||
pci_epf_ntb pci_epf_test pci_epf_vntb | ||
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If PCI_ENDPOINT_CONFIGFS is enabled:: | ||
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# ls /sys/kernel/config/pci_ep/functions | ||
pci_epf_ntb pci_epf_test pci_epf_vntb | ||
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Creating pci-epf-vntb Device | ||
---------------------------- | ||
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PCI endpoint function device can be created using the configfs. To create | ||
pci-epf-vntb device, the following commands can be used:: | ||
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# mount -t configfs none /sys/kernel/config | ||
# cd /sys/kernel/config/pci_ep/ | ||
# mkdir functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1 | ||
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The "mkdir func1" above creates the pci-epf-ntb function device that will | ||
be probed by pci_epf_vntb driver. | ||
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The PCI endpoint framework populates the directory with the following | ||
configurable fields:: | ||
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# ls functions/pci_epf_ntb/func1 | ||
baseclass_code deviceid msi_interrupts pci-epf-ntb.0 | ||
progif_code secondary subsys_id vendorid | ||
cache_line_size interrupt_pin msix_interrupts primary | ||
revid subclass_code subsys_vendor_id | ||
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The PCI endpoint function driver populates these entries with default values | ||
when the device is bound to the driver. The pci-epf-vntb driver populates | ||
vendorid with 0xffff and interrupt_pin with 0x0001:: | ||
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# cat functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/vendorid | ||
0xffff | ||
# cat functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/interrupt_pin | ||
0x0001 | ||
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Configuring pci-epf-vntb Device | ||
------------------------------- | ||
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The user can configure the pci-epf-vntb device using its configfs entry. In order | ||
to change the vendorid and the deviceid, the following | ||
commands can be used:: | ||
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# echo 0x1957 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/vendorid | ||
# echo 0x0809 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/deviceid | ||
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In order to configure NTB specific attributes, a new sub-directory to func1 | ||
should be created:: | ||
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# mkdir functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/ | ||
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The NTB function driver will populate this directory with various attributes | ||
that can be configured by the user:: | ||
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# ls functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/ | ||
db_count mw1 mw2 mw3 mw4 num_mws | ||
spad_count | ||
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A sample configuration for NTB function is given below:: | ||
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# echo 4 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/db_count | ||
# echo 128 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/spad_count | ||
# echo 1 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/num_mws | ||
# echo 0x100000 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/mw1 | ||
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A sample configuration for virtual NTB driver for virutal PCI bus:: | ||
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# echo 0x1957 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/vntb_vid | ||
# echo 0x080A > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/vntb_pid | ||
# echo 0x10 > functions/pci_epf_vntb/func1/pci_epf_vntb.0/vbus_number | ||
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Binding pci-epf-ntb Device to EP Controller | ||
-------------------------------------------- | ||
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NTB function device should be attached to PCI endpoint controllers | ||
connected to the host. | ||
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# ln -s controllers/5f010000.pcie_ep functions/pci-epf-ntb/func1/primary | ||
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Once the above step is completed, the PCI endpoint controllers are ready to | ||
establish a link with the host. | ||
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Start the Link | ||
-------------- | ||
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In order for the endpoint device to establish a link with the host, the _start_ | ||
field should be populated with '1'. For NTB, both the PCI endpoint controllers | ||
should establish link with the host (imx8 don't need this steps):: | ||
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# echo 1 > controllers/5f010000.pcie_ep/start | ||
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RootComplex Device | ||
================== | ||
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lspci Output at Host side | ||
------------------------- | ||
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Note that the devices listed here correspond to the values populated in | ||
"Creating pci-epf-ntb Device" section above:: | ||
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# lspci | ||
00:00.0 PCI bridge: Freescale Semiconductor Inc Device 0000 (rev 01) | ||
01:00.0 RAM memory: Freescale Semiconductor Inc Device 0809 | ||
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Endpoint Device / Virtual PCI bus | ||
================================= | ||
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lspci Output at EP Side / Virtual PCI bus | ||
----------------------------------------- | ||
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Note that the devices listed here correspond to the values populated in | ||
"Creating pci-epf-ntb Device" section above:: | ||
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# lspci | ||
10:00.0 Unassigned class [ffff]: Dawicontrol Computersysteme GmbH Device 1234 (rev ff) | ||
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Using ntb_hw_epf Device | ||
----------------------- | ||
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The host side software follows the standard NTB software architecture in Linux. | ||
All the existing client side NTB utilities like NTB Transport Client and NTB | ||
Netdev, NTB Ping Pong Test Client and NTB Tool Test Client can be used with NTB | ||
function device. | ||
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For more information on NTB see | ||
:doc:`Non-Transparent Bridge <../../driver-api/ntb>` |
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