locking/refcount: Consolidate implementations of refcount_t

The generic implementation of refcount_t should be good enough for
everybody, so remove ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT and REFCOUNT_FULL entirely,
leaving the generic implementation enabled unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>

arch/Kconfig

@@ -892,27 +892,6 @@ config STRICT_MODULE_RWX
 config ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA
 	bool
 
-config ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
-	bool
-	help
-	  An architecture selects this when it has implemented refcount_t
-	  using open coded assembly primitives that provide an optimized
-	  refcount_t implementation, possibly at the expense of some full
-	  refcount state checks of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y.
-
-	  The refcount overflow check behavior, however, must be retained.
-	  Catching overflows is the primary security concern for protecting
-	  against bugs in reference counts.
-
-config REFCOUNT_FULL
-	bool "Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed"
-	help
-	  Enabling this switches the refcounting infrastructure from a fast
-	  unchecked atomic_t implementation to a fully state checked
-	  implementation, which can be (slightly) slower but provides protections
-	  against various use-after-free conditions that can be used in
-	  security flaw exploits.
-
 config HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
 	bool
 	help

arch/arm/Kconfig

@@ -117,7 +117,6 @@ config ARM
 	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
 	select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
 	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
-	select REFCOUNT_FULL
 	select RTC_LIB
 	select SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION
 	# Above selects are sorted alphabetically; please add new ones

arch/arm64/Kconfig

@@ -181,7 +181,6 @@ config ARM64
 	select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
 	select POWER_RESET
 	select POWER_SUPPLY
-	select REFCOUNT_FULL
 	select SPARSE_IRQ
 	select SWIOTLB
 	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE

arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig

@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ CONFIG_OPROFILE=m
 CONFIG_KPROBES=y
 CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=y
 CONFIG_STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST=y
-CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y
 CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS=y
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD=y

arch/x86/Kconfig

@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ config X86
 	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API		if X86_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP		if X86_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
-	select ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
 	select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE	if X86_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE		if X86_64 && X86_MCE
 	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY

arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h

@@ -139,9 +139,6 @@
 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from, to)				\
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_ext)
 
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_REFCOUNT(from, to)			\
-	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_refcount)
-
 # define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)					\
 	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ;			\
 	_ASM_ALIGN ;						\
@@ -170,9 +167,6 @@
 # define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from, to)				\
 	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_ext)
 
-# define _ASM_EXTABLE_REFCOUNT(from, to)			\
-	_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_refcount)
-
 /* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
 #endif
 

arch/x86/mm/extable.c

@@ -44,55 +44,6 @@ __visible bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fault);
 
-/*
- * Handler for UD0 exception following a failed test against the
- * result of a refcount inc/dec/add/sub.
- */
-__visible bool ex_handler_refcount(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
-				   struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
-				   unsigned long error_code,
-				   unsigned long fault_addr)
-{
-	/* First unconditionally saturate the refcount. */
-	*(int *)regs->cx = INT_MIN / 2;
-
-	/*
-	 * Strictly speaking, this reports the fixup destination, not
-	 * the fault location, and not the actually overflowing
-	 * instruction, which is the instruction before the "js", but
-	 * since that instruction could be a variety of lengths, just
-	 * report the location after the overflow, which should be close
-	 * enough for finding the overflow, as it's at least back in
-	 * the function, having returned from .text.unlikely.
-	 */
-	regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
-
-	/*
-	 * This function has been called because either a negative refcount
-	 * value was seen by any of the refcount functions, or a zero
-	 * refcount value was seen by refcount_dec().
-	 *
-	 * If we crossed from INT_MAX to INT_MIN, OF (Overflow Flag: result
-	 * wrapped around) will be set. Additionally, seeing the refcount
-	 * reach 0 will set ZF (Zero Flag: result was zero). In each of
-	 * these cases we want a report, since it's a boundary condition.
-	 * The SF case is not reported since it indicates post-boundary
-	 * manipulations below zero or above INT_MAX. And if none of the
-	 * flags are set, something has gone very wrong, so report it.
-	 */
-	if (regs->flags & (X86_EFLAGS_OF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF)) {
-		bool zero = regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
-
-		refcount_error_report(regs, zero ? "hit zero" : "overflow");
-	} else if ((regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_SF) == 0) {
-		/* Report if none of OF, ZF, nor SF are set. */
-		refcount_error_report(regs, "unexpected saturation");
-	}
-
-	return true;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_refcount);
-
 /*
  * Handler for when we fail to restore a task's FPU state.  We should never get
  * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (task->thread.fpu.state)

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Kconfig.debug

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ config DRM_I915_DEBUG
         depends on DRM_I915
         select DEBUG_FS
         select PREEMPT_COUNT
-        select REFCOUNT_FULL
         select I2C_CHARDEV
         select STACKDEPOT
         select DRM_DP_AUX_CHARDEV