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Merge pull request eugenp#5520 from rockoder/zuul_throttling
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Zuul throttling
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eric-martin authored Nov 3, 2018
2 parents df8158a + 6f87196 commit ea52c02
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80 changes: 80 additions & 0 deletions spring-cloud/spring-cloud-zuul-ratelimit/pom.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.baeldung.spring.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-zuul-ratelimit</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>spring-cloud-zuul-ratelimit</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.marcosbarbero.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-zuul-ratelimit</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>


</project>
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package com.baeldung.spring.cloud.zuulratelimitdemo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.SpringCloudApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.EnableZuulProxy;

@EnableZuulProxy
@SpringCloudApplication
public class ZuulRatelimitDemoApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ZuulRatelimitDemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
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package com.baeldung.spring.cloud.zuulratelimitdemo.controller;

import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/greeting")
public class GreetingController {

@GetMapping("/simple")
public ResponseEntity<String> getSimple() {
return ResponseEntity.ok("Hi!");
}

@GetMapping("/advanced")
public ResponseEntity<String> getAdvanced() {
return ResponseEntity.ok("Hello, how you doing?");
}
}
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zuul:
routes:
serviceSimple:
path: /greeting/simple
url: forward:/
serviceAdvanced:
path: /greeting/advanced
url: forward:/
ratelimit:
enabled: true
repository: JPA
policy-list:
serviceSimple:
- limit: 5
refresh-interval: 60
type:
- origin
serviceAdvanced:
- limit: 1
refresh-interval: 2
type:
- origin
strip-prefix: true
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package com.baeldung.spring.cloud.zuulratelimitdemo.controller;

import static com.marcosbarbero.cloud.autoconfigure.zuul.ratelimit.support.RateLimitConstants.HEADER_LIMIT;
import static com.marcosbarbero.cloud.autoconfigure.zuul.ratelimit.support.RateLimitConstants.HEADER_QUOTA;
import static com.marcosbarbero.cloud.autoconfigure.zuul.ratelimit.support.RateLimitConstants.HEADER_REMAINING;
import static com.marcosbarbero.cloud.autoconfigure.zuul.ratelimit.support.RateLimitConstants.HEADER_REMAINING_QUOTA;
import static com.marcosbarbero.cloud.autoconfigure.zuul.ratelimit.support.RateLimitConstants.HEADER_RESET;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
import static org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.OK;
import static org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.TOO_MANY_REQUESTS;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.AutoConfigureTestDatabase;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplate;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@AutoConfigureTestDatabase
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class GreetingControllerTest {

private static final String SIMPLE_GREETING = "/greeting/simple";
private static final String ADVANCED_GREETING = "/greeting/advanced";

@Autowired
private TestRestTemplate restTemplate;

@Test
public void whenRequestNotExceedingCapacity_thenReturnOkResponse() {
ResponseEntity<String> response = this.restTemplate.getForEntity(SIMPLE_GREETING, String.class);
HttpHeaders headers = response.getHeaders();
String key = "rate-limit-application_serviceSimple_127.0.0.1";

String limit = headers.getFirst(HEADER_LIMIT + key);
String remaining = headers.getFirst(HEADER_REMAINING + key);
String reset = headers.getFirst(HEADER_RESET + key);

assertEquals(limit, "5");
assertEquals(remaining, "4");
assertEquals(reset, "60000");

assertEquals(OK, response.getStatusCode());
}

@Test
public void whenRequestExceedingCapacity_thenReturnTooManyRequestsResponse() throws InterruptedException {
ResponseEntity<String> response = this.restTemplate.getForEntity(ADVANCED_GREETING, String.class);
HttpHeaders headers = response.getHeaders();
String key = "rate-limit-application_serviceAdvanced_127.0.0.1";
assertHeaders(headers, key, false, false);
assertEquals(OK, response.getStatusCode());

for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
response = this.restTemplate.getForEntity(ADVANCED_GREETING, String.class);
}

headers = response.getHeaders();
String limit = headers.getFirst(HEADER_LIMIT + key);
String remaining = headers.getFirst(HEADER_REMAINING + key);
String reset = headers.getFirst(HEADER_RESET + key);

assertEquals(limit, "1");
assertEquals(remaining, "0");
assertNotEquals(reset, "2000");

assertEquals(TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, response.getStatusCode());

TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);

response = this.restTemplate.getForEntity(ADVANCED_GREETING, String.class);
headers = response.getHeaders();
assertHeaders(headers, key, false, false);
assertEquals(OK, response.getStatusCode());
}

private void assertHeaders(HttpHeaders headers, String key, boolean nullable, boolean quotaHeaders) {
String quota = headers.getFirst(HEADER_QUOTA + key);
String remainingQuota = headers.getFirst(HEADER_REMAINING_QUOTA + key);
String limit = headers.getFirst(HEADER_LIMIT + key);
String remaining = headers.getFirst(HEADER_REMAINING + key);
String reset = headers.getFirst(HEADER_RESET + key);

if (nullable) {
if (quotaHeaders) {
assertNull(quota);
assertNull(remainingQuota);
} else {
assertNull(limit);
assertNull(remaining);
}
assertNull(reset);
} else {
if (quotaHeaders) {
assertNotNull(quota);
assertNotNull(remainingQuota);
} else {
assertNotNull(limit);
assertNotNull(remaining);
}
assertNotNull(reset);
}
}
}

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