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block: convert bio_copy_user to bio_copy_user_iov
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This patch enables bio_copy_user to take struct sg_iovec (renamed
bio_copy_user_iov). bio_copy_user uses bio_copy_user_iov internally as
bio_map_user uses bio_map_user_iov.

The major changes are:

- adds sg_iovec array to struct bio_map_data

- adds __bio_copy_iov that copy data between bio and
sg_iovec. bio_copy_user_iov and bio_uncopy_user use it.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Cc: James Bottomley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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fujita authored and Jens Axboe committed Apr 21, 2008
1 parent 476a481 commit c5dec1c
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Showing 2 changed files with 119 additions and 41 deletions.
158 changes: 117 additions & 41 deletions fs/bio.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -444,36 +444,99 @@ int bio_add_page(struct bio *bio, struct page *page, unsigned int len,

struct bio_map_data {
struct bio_vec *iovecs;
void __user *userptr;
int nr_sgvecs;
struct sg_iovec *sgvecs;
};

static void bio_set_map_data(struct bio_map_data *bmd, struct bio *bio)
static void bio_set_map_data(struct bio_map_data *bmd, struct bio *bio,
struct sg_iovec *iov, int iov_count)
{
memcpy(bmd->iovecs, bio->bi_io_vec, sizeof(struct bio_vec) * bio->bi_vcnt);
memcpy(bmd->sgvecs, iov, sizeof(struct sg_iovec) * iov_count);
bmd->nr_sgvecs = iov_count;
bio->bi_private = bmd;
}

static void bio_free_map_data(struct bio_map_data *bmd)
{
kfree(bmd->iovecs);
kfree(bmd->sgvecs);
kfree(bmd);
}

static struct bio_map_data *bio_alloc_map_data(int nr_segs)
static struct bio_map_data *bio_alloc_map_data(int nr_segs, int iov_count)
{
struct bio_map_data *bmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*bmd), GFP_KERNEL);

if (!bmd)
return NULL;

bmd->iovecs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct bio_vec) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (bmd->iovecs)
if (!bmd->iovecs) {
kfree(bmd);
return NULL;
}

bmd->sgvecs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sg_iovec) * iov_count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (bmd->sgvecs)
return bmd;

kfree(bmd->iovecs);
kfree(bmd);
return NULL;
}

static int __bio_copy_iov(struct bio *bio, struct sg_iovec *iov, int iov_count,
int uncopy)
{
int ret = 0, i;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
int iov_idx = 0;
unsigned int iov_off = 0;
int read = bio_data_dir(bio) == READ;

__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
char *bv_addr = page_address(bvec->bv_page);
unsigned int bv_len = bvec->bv_len;

while (bv_len && iov_idx < iov_count) {
unsigned int bytes;
char *iov_addr;

bytes = min_t(unsigned int,
iov[iov_idx].iov_len - iov_off, bv_len);
iov_addr = iov[iov_idx].iov_base + iov_off;

if (!ret) {
if (!read && !uncopy)
ret = copy_from_user(bv_addr, iov_addr,
bytes);
if (read && uncopy)
ret = copy_to_user(iov_addr, bv_addr,
bytes);

if (ret)
ret = -EFAULT;
}

bv_len -= bytes;
bv_addr += bytes;
iov_addr += bytes;
iov_off += bytes;

if (iov[iov_idx].iov_len == iov_off) {
iov_idx++;
iov_off = 0;
}
}

if (uncopy)
__free_page(bvec->bv_page);
}

return ret;
}

/**
* bio_uncopy_user - finish previously mapped bio
* @bio: bio being terminated
Expand All @@ -484,55 +547,56 @@ static struct bio_map_data *bio_alloc_map_data(int nr_segs)
int bio_uncopy_user(struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_map_data *bmd = bio->bi_private;
const int read = bio_data_dir(bio) == READ;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
int i, ret = 0;
int ret;

__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
char *addr = page_address(bvec->bv_page);
unsigned int len = bmd->iovecs[i].bv_len;
ret = __bio_copy_iov(bio, bmd->sgvecs, bmd->nr_sgvecs, 1);

if (read && !ret && copy_to_user(bmd->userptr, addr, len))
ret = -EFAULT;

__free_page(bvec->bv_page);
bmd->userptr += len;
}
bio_free_map_data(bmd);
bio_put(bio);
return ret;
}

/**
* bio_copy_user - copy user data to bio
* bio_copy_user_iov - copy user data to bio
* @q: destination block queue
* @uaddr: start of user address
* @len: length in bytes
* @iov: the iovec.
* @iov_count: number of elements in the iovec
* @write_to_vm: bool indicating writing to pages or not
*
* Prepares and returns a bio for indirect user io, bouncing data
* to/from kernel pages as necessary. Must be paired with
* call bio_uncopy_user() on io completion.
*/
struct bio *bio_copy_user(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long uaddr,
unsigned int len, int write_to_vm)
struct bio *bio_copy_user_iov(struct request_queue *q, struct sg_iovec *iov,
int iov_count, int write_to_vm)
{
unsigned long end = (uaddr + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct bio_map_data *bmd;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
struct page *page;
struct bio *bio;
int i, ret;
int nr_pages = 0;
unsigned int len = 0;

bmd = bio_alloc_map_data(end - start);
for (i = 0; i < iov_count; i++) {
unsigned long uaddr;
unsigned long end;
unsigned long start;

uaddr = (unsigned long)iov[i].iov_base;
end = (uaddr + iov[i].iov_len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;

nr_pages += end - start;
len += iov[i].iov_len;
}

bmd = bio_alloc_map_data(nr_pages, iov_count);
if (!bmd)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

bmd->userptr = (void __user *) uaddr;

ret = -ENOMEM;
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, end - start);
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nr_pages);
if (!bio)
goto out_bmd;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -564,22 +628,12 @@ struct bio *bio_copy_user(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long uaddr,
* success
*/
if (!write_to_vm) {
char __user *p = (char __user *) uaddr;

/*
* for a write, copy in data to kernel pages
*/
ret = -EFAULT;
bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
char *addr = page_address(bvec->bv_page);

if (copy_from_user(addr, p, bvec->bv_len))
goto cleanup;
p += bvec->bv_len;
}
ret = __bio_copy_iov(bio, iov, iov_count, 0);
if (ret)
goto cleanup;
}

bio_set_map_data(bmd, bio);
bio_set_map_data(bmd, bio, iov, iov_count);
return bio;
cleanup:
bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i)
Expand All @@ -591,6 +645,28 @@ struct bio *bio_copy_user(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long uaddr,
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}

/**
* bio_copy_user - copy user data to bio
* @q: destination block queue
* @uaddr: start of user address
* @len: length in bytes
* @write_to_vm: bool indicating writing to pages or not
*
* Prepares and returns a bio for indirect user io, bouncing data
* to/from kernel pages as necessary. Must be paired with
* call bio_uncopy_user() on io completion.
*/
struct bio *bio_copy_user(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long uaddr,
unsigned int len, int write_to_vm)
{
struct sg_iovec iov;

iov.iov_base = (void __user *)uaddr;
iov.iov_len = len;

return bio_copy_user_iov(q, &iov, 1, write_to_vm);
}

static struct bio *__bio_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *q,
struct block_device *bdev,
struct sg_iovec *iov, int iov_count,
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/bio.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -327,6 +327,8 @@ extern struct bio *bio_map_kern(struct request_queue *, void *, unsigned int,
extern void bio_set_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio);
extern void bio_check_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio);
extern struct bio *bio_copy_user(struct request_queue *, unsigned long, unsigned int, int);
extern struct bio *bio_copy_user_iov(struct request_queue *, struct sg_iovec *,
int, int);
extern int bio_uncopy_user(struct bio *);
void zero_fill_bio(struct bio *bio);

Expand Down

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