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NFC: pn533: add I2C phy driver
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This adds the I2C phy interface for the pn533 driver.
This way the driver can be used to interact with I2C
connected pn532 devices.

Signed-off-by: Michael Thalmeier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
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mthalmei authored and Samuel Ortiz committed Apr 9, 2016
1 parent 9815c7c commit dd7bedc
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11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions drivers/nfc/pn533/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,3 +14,14 @@ config NFC_PN533_USB

If you choose to build a module, it'll be called pn533_usb.
Say N if unsure.

config NFC_PN533_I2C
tristate "NFC PN533 device support (I2C)"
depends on I2C
select NFC_PN533
---help---
This module adds support for the NXP pn533 I2C interface.
Select this if your platform is using the I2C bus.

If you choose to build a module, it'll be called pn533_i2c.
Say N if unsure.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/nfc/pn533/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
# Makefile for PN533 NFC driver
#
pn533_usb-objs = usb.o
pn533_i2c-objs = i2c.o

obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN533) += pn533.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN533_USB) += pn533_usb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NFC_PN533_I2C) += pn533_i2c.o
271 changes: 271 additions & 0 deletions drivers/nfc/pn533/i2c.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
/*
* Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip - I2C transport layer
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland
* Copyright (C) 2016 HALE electronic
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/nfc.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
#include "pn533.h"

#define VERSION "0.1"

#define PN533_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "pn533_i2c"

struct pn533_i2c_phy {
struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
struct pn533 *priv;

int hard_fault; /*
* < 0 if hardware error occurred (e.g. i2c err)
* and prevents normal operation.
*/
};

static int pn533_i2c_send_ack(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
{
struct pn533_i2c_phy *phy = dev->phy;
struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
u8 ack[6] = {0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00};
/* spec 6.2.1.3: Preamble, SoPC (2), ACK Code (2), Postamble */
int rc;

rc = i2c_master_send(client, ack, 6);

return rc;
}

static int pn533_i2c_send_frame(struct pn533 *dev,
struct sk_buff *out)
{
struct pn533_i2c_phy *phy = dev->phy;
struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
int rc;

if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
return phy->hard_fault;

if (phy->priv == NULL)
phy->priv = dev;

print_hex_dump_debug("PN533_i2c TX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
out->data, out->len, false);

rc = i2c_master_send(client, out->data, out->len);

if (rc == -EREMOTEIO) { /* Retry, chip was in power down */
usleep_range(6000, 10000);
rc = i2c_master_send(client, out->data, out->len);
}

if (rc >= 0) {
if (rc != out->len)
rc = -EREMOTEIO;
else
rc = 0;
}

return rc;
}

static void pn533_i2c_abort_cmd(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
{
/* An ack will cancel the last issued command */
pn533_i2c_send_ack(dev, flags);

/* schedule cmd_complete_work to finish current command execution */
if (dev->cmd != NULL)
dev->cmd->status = -ENOENT;
queue_work(dev->wq, &dev->cmd_complete_work);
}

static int pn533_i2c_read(struct pn533_i2c_phy *phy, struct sk_buff **skb)
{
struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
int len = PN533_EXT_FRAME_HEADER_LEN +
PN533_STD_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN +
PN533_STD_FRAME_TAIL_LEN + 1;
int r;

*skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (*skb == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;

r = i2c_master_recv(client, skb_put(*skb, len), len);
if (r != len) {
nfc_err(&client->dev, "cannot read. r=%d len=%d\n", r, len);
kfree_skb(*skb);
return -EREMOTEIO;
}

if (!((*skb)->data[0] & 0x01)) {
nfc_err(&client->dev, "READY flag not set");
kfree_skb(*skb);
return -EBUSY;
}

/* remove READY byte */
skb_pull(*skb, 1);
/* trim to frame size */
skb_trim(*skb, phy->priv->ops->rx_frame_size((*skb)->data));

return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t pn533_i2c_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *data)
{
struct pn533_i2c_phy *phy = data;
struct i2c_client *client;
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
int r;

if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return IRQ_NONE;
}

client = phy->i2c_dev;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n");

if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
return IRQ_HANDLED;

r = pn533_i2c_read(phy, &skb);
if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
phy->hard_fault = r;

pn533_recv_frame(phy->priv, NULL, -EREMOTEIO);

return IRQ_HANDLED;
} else if ((r == -ENOMEM) || (r == -EBADMSG) || (r == -EBUSY)) {
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

pn533_recv_frame(phy->priv, skb, 0);

return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static struct pn533_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
.send_frame = pn533_i2c_send_frame,
.send_ack = pn533_i2c_send_ack,
.abort_cmd = pn533_i2c_abort_cmd,
};


static int pn533_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct pn533_i2c_phy *phy;
struct pn533 *priv;
int r = 0;

dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ: %d\n", client->irq);

if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n");
return -ENODEV;
}

phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pn533_i2c_phy),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!phy)
return -ENOMEM;

phy->i2c_dev = client;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);

r = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, pn533_i2c_irq_thread_fn,
IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
PN533_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, phy);

if (r < 0)
nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");

priv = pn533_register_device(PN533_DEVICE_PN532,
PN533_NO_TYPE_B_PROTOCOLS,
PN533_PROTO_REQ_ACK_RESP,
phy, &i2c_phy_ops, NULL,
&phy->i2c_dev->dev);

if (IS_ERR(priv)) {
r = PTR_ERR(priv);
goto err_register;
}

phy->priv = priv;

return 0;

err_register:
free_irq(client->irq, phy);

return r;
}

static int pn533_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct pn533_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);

dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);

pn533_unregister_device(phy->priv);

return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id of_pn533_i2c_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "nxp,pn533-i2c", },
{ .compatible = "nxp,pn532-i2c", },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pn533_i2c_match);

static struct i2c_device_id pn533_i2c_id_table[] = {
{ PN533_I2C_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pn533_i2c_id_table);

static struct i2c_driver pn533_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = PN533_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pn533_i2c_match),
},
.probe = pn533_i2c_probe,
.id_table = pn533_i2c_id_table,
.remove = pn533_i2c_remove,
};

module_i2c_driver(pn533_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Thalmeier <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PN533 I2C driver ver " VERSION);
MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2427,8 +2427,37 @@ static int pn533_rf_field(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u8 rf)
return rc;
}

static int pn532_sam_configuration(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
{
struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct sk_buff *resp;

skb = pn533_alloc_skb(dev, 1);
if (!skb)
return -ENOMEM;

*skb_put(skb, 1) = 0x01;

resp = pn533_send_cmd_sync(dev, PN533_CMD_SAM_CONFIGURATION, skb);
if (IS_ERR(resp))
return PTR_ERR(resp);

dev_kfree_skb(resp);
return 0;
}

static int pn533_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev)
{
struct pn533 *dev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev);

if (dev->device_type == PN533_DEVICE_PN532) {
int rc = pn532_sam_configuration(nfc_dev);

if (rc)
return rc;
}

return pn533_rf_field(nfc_dev, 1);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2461,6 +2490,7 @@ static int pn533_setup(struct pn533 *dev)
case PN533_DEVICE_STD:
case PN533_DEVICE_PASORI:
case PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U:
case PN533_DEVICE_PN532:
max_retries.mx_rty_atr = 0x2;
max_retries.mx_rty_psl = 0x1;
max_retries.mx_rty_passive_act =
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2496,6 +2526,7 @@ static int pn533_setup(struct pn533 *dev)

switch (dev->device_type) {
case PN533_DEVICE_STD:
case PN533_DEVICE_PN532:
break;

case PN533_DEVICE_PASORI:
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#define PN533_DEVICE_STD 0x1
#define PN533_DEVICE_PASORI 0x2
#define PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U 0x3
#define PN533_DEVICE_PN532 0x4

#define PN533_ALL_PROTOCOLS (NFC_PROTO_JEWEL_MASK | NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK |\
NFC_PROTO_FELICA_MASK | NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK |\
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -73,6 +74,7 @@
#define PN533_FRAME_CMD(f) (f->data[1])

#define PN533_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION 0x02
#define PN533_CMD_SAM_CONFIGURATION 0x14
#define PN533_CMD_RF_CONFIGURATION 0x32
#define PN533_CMD_IN_DATA_EXCHANGE 0x40
#define PN533_CMD_IN_COMM_THRU 0x42
Expand Down

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