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Merge branch 'sk/mingw-uni-console'
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* sk/mingw-uni-console:
  Win32: reliably detect console pipe handles
  Win32: fix broken pipe detection
  Win32: Thread-safe windows console output
  Win32: add Unicode conversion functions
  Win32: warn if the console font doesn't support Unicode
  Win32: detect console streams more reliably
  Win32: support Unicode console output
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gitster committed Jul 9, 2014
2 parents ba655d1 + 5182265 commit 641830c
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Showing 3 changed files with 533 additions and 123 deletions.
94 changes: 91 additions & 3 deletions compat/mingw.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -865,9 +865,9 @@ static pid_t mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
si.cb = sizeof(si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhin);
si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhout);
si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fherr);
si.hStdInput = winansi_get_osfhandle(fhin);
si.hStdOutput = winansi_get_osfhandle(fhout);
si.hStdError = winansi_get_osfhandle(fherr);

/* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
strbuf_init(&args, 0);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1848,6 +1848,91 @@ int mingw_offset_1st_component(const char *path)
return offset + is_dir_sep(path[offset]);
}

int xutftowcsn(wchar_t *wcs, const char *utfs, size_t wcslen, int utflen)
{
int upos = 0, wpos = 0;
const unsigned char *utf = (const unsigned char*) utfs;
if (!utf || !wcs || wcslen < 1) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
/* reserve space for \0 */
wcslen--;
if (utflen < 0)
utflen = INT_MAX;

while (upos < utflen) {
int c = utf[upos++] & 0xff;
if (utflen == INT_MAX && c == 0)
break;

if (wpos >= wcslen) {
wcs[wpos] = 0;
errno = ERANGE;
return -1;
}

if (c < 0x80) {
/* ASCII */
wcs[wpos++] = c;
} else if (c >= 0xc2 && c < 0xe0 && upos < utflen &&
(utf[upos] & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
/* 2-byte utf-8 */
c = ((c & 0x1f) << 6);
c |= (utf[upos++] & 0x3f);
wcs[wpos++] = c;
} else if (c >= 0xe0 && c < 0xf0 && upos + 1 < utflen &&
!(c == 0xe0 && utf[upos] < 0xa0) && /* over-long encoding */
(utf[upos] & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
(utf[upos + 1] & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
/* 3-byte utf-8 */
c = ((c & 0x0f) << 12);
c |= ((utf[upos++] & 0x3f) << 6);
c |= (utf[upos++] & 0x3f);
wcs[wpos++] = c;
} else if (c >= 0xf0 && c < 0xf5 && upos + 2 < utflen &&
wpos + 1 < wcslen &&
!(c == 0xf0 && utf[upos] < 0x90) && /* over-long encoding */
!(c == 0xf4 && utf[upos] >= 0x90) && /* > \u10ffff */
(utf[upos] & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
(utf[upos + 1] & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
(utf[upos + 2] & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
/* 4-byte utf-8: convert to \ud8xx \udcxx surrogate pair */
c = ((c & 0x07) << 18);
c |= ((utf[upos++] & 0x3f) << 12);
c |= ((utf[upos++] & 0x3f) << 6);
c |= (utf[upos++] & 0x3f);
c -= 0x10000;
wcs[wpos++] = 0xd800 | (c >> 10);
wcs[wpos++] = 0xdc00 | (c & 0x3ff);
} else if (c >= 0xa0) {
/* invalid utf-8 byte, printable unicode char: convert 1:1 */
wcs[wpos++] = c;
} else {
/* invalid utf-8 byte, non-printable unicode: convert to hex */
static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
wcs[wpos++] = hex[c >> 4];
if (wpos < wcslen)
wcs[wpos++] = hex[c & 0x0f];
}
}
wcs[wpos] = 0;
return wpos;
}

int xwcstoutf(char *utf, const wchar_t *wcs, size_t utflen)
{
if (!wcs || !utf || utflen < 1) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
utflen = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wcs, -1, utf, utflen, NULL, NULL);
if (utflen)
return utflen - 1;
errno = ERANGE;
return -1;
}

void mingw_startup()
{
/* copy executable name to argv[0] */
Expand All @@ -1861,4 +1946,7 @@ void mingw_startup()
_setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY);
_setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY);
_setmode(_fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY);

/* initialize Unicode console */
winansi_init();
}
112 changes: 106 additions & 6 deletions compat/mingw.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -317,12 +317,8 @@ int mingw_raise(int sig);
* ANSI emulation wrappers
*/

int winansi_fputs(const char *str, FILE *stream);
int winansi_printf(const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
int winansi_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
#define fputs winansi_fputs
#define printf(...) winansi_printf(__VA_ARGS__)
#define fprintf(...) winansi_fprintf(__VA_ARGS__)
void winansi_init(void);
HANDLE winansi_get_osfhandle(int fd);

/*
* git specific compatibility
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -355,6 +351,110 @@ void mingw_open_html(const char *path);
char **make_augmented_environ(const char *const *vars);
void free_environ(char **env);

/**
* Converts UTF-8 encoded string to UTF-16LE.
*
* To support repositories with legacy-encoded file names, invalid UTF-8 bytes
* 0xa0 - 0xff are converted to corresponding printable Unicode chars \u00a0 -
* \u00ff, and invalid UTF-8 bytes 0x80 - 0x9f (which would make non-printable
* Unicode) are converted to hex-code.
*
* Lead-bytes not followed by an appropriate number of trail-bytes, over-long
* encodings and 4-byte encodings > \u10ffff are detected as invalid UTF-8.
*
* Maximum space requirement for the target buffer is two wide chars per UTF-8
* char (((strlen(utf) * 2) + 1) [* sizeof(wchar_t)]).
*
* The maximum space is needed only if the entire input string consists of
* invalid UTF-8 bytes in range 0x80-0x9f, as per the following table:
*
* | | UTF-8 | UTF-16 |
* Code point | UTF-8 sequence | bytes | words | ratio
* --------------+-------------------+-------+--------+-------
* 000000-00007f | 0-7f | 1 | 1 | 1
* 000080-0007ff | c2-df + 80-bf | 2 | 1 | 0.5
* 000800-00ffff | e0-ef + 2 * 80-bf | 3 | 1 | 0.33
* 010000-10ffff | f0-f4 + 3 * 80-bf | 4 | 2 (a) | 0.5
* invalid | 80-9f | 1 | 2 (b) | 2
* invalid | a0-ff | 1 | 1 | 1
*
* (a) encoded as UTF-16 surrogate pair
* (b) encoded as two hex digits
*
* Note that, while the UTF-8 encoding scheme can be extended to 5-byte, 6-byte
* or even indefinite-byte sequences, the largest valid code point \u10ffff
* encodes as only 4 UTF-8 bytes.
*
* Parameters:
* wcs: wide char target buffer
* utf: string to convert
* wcslen: size of target buffer (in wchar_t's)
* utflen: size of string to convert, or -1 if 0-terminated
*
* Returns:
* length of converted string (_wcslen(wcs)), or -1 on failure
*
* Errors:
* EINVAL: one of the input parameters is invalid (e.g. NULL)
* ERANGE: the output buffer is too small
*/
int xutftowcsn(wchar_t *wcs, const char *utf, size_t wcslen, int utflen);

/**
* Simplified variant of xutftowcsn, assumes input string is \0-terminated.
*/
static inline int xutftowcs(wchar_t *wcs, const char *utf, size_t wcslen)
{
return xutftowcsn(wcs, utf, wcslen, -1);
}

/**
* Simplified file system specific variant of xutftowcsn, assumes output
* buffer size is MAX_PATH wide chars and input string is \0-terminated,
* fails with ENAMETOOLONG if input string is too long.
*/
static inline int xutftowcs_path(wchar_t *wcs, const char *utf)
{
int result = xutftowcsn(wcs, utf, MAX_PATH, -1);
if (result < 0 && errno == ERANGE)
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
return result;
}

/**
* Converts UTF-16LE encoded string to UTF-8.
*
* Maximum space requirement for the target buffer is three UTF-8 chars per
* wide char ((_wcslen(wcs) * 3) + 1).
*
* The maximum space is needed only if the entire input string consists of
* UTF-16 words in range 0x0800-0xd7ff or 0xe000-0xffff (i.e. \u0800-\uffff
* modulo surrogate pairs), as per the following table:
*
* | | UTF-16 | UTF-8 |
* Code point | UTF-16 sequence | words | bytes | ratio
* --------------+-----------------------+--------+-------+-------
* 000000-00007f | 0000-007f | 1 | 1 | 1
* 000080-0007ff | 0080-07ff | 1 | 2 | 2
* 000800-00ffff | 0800-d7ff / e000-ffff | 1 | 3 | 3
* 010000-10ffff | d800-dbff + dc00-dfff | 2 | 4 | 2
*
* Note that invalid code points > 10ffff cannot be represented in UTF-16.
*
* Parameters:
* utf: target buffer
* wcs: wide string to convert
* utflen: size of target buffer
*
* Returns:
* length of converted string, or -1 on failure
*
* Errors:
* EINVAL: one of the input parameters is invalid (e.g. NULL)
* ERANGE: the output buffer is too small
*/
int xwcstoutf(char *utf, const wchar_t *wcs, size_t utflen);

/*
* A critical section used in the implementation of the spawn
* functions (mingw_spawnv[p]e()) and waitpid(). Intialised in
Expand Down
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