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[doc] [TypeScript SDK] Add preliminary documentation (MystenLabs#1646)
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* [TypeScript SDK] Add preliminary documentation

* Update README.md

Fix RPC links
Split yarn and npm commands

Co-authored-by: Clay-Mysten <[email protected]>
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666lcz and Clay-Mysten authored Apr 28, 2022
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# TSDX User Guide
# Sui TypeScript SDK

Congrats! You just saved yourself hours of work by bootstrapping this project with TSDX. Let’s get you oriented with what’s here and how to use it.
This is the Sui TypeScript SDK built on the Sui [JSON RPC API](https://github.com/MystenLabs/sui/blob/main/doc/src/build/json-rpc.md). It provides utility classes and functions for applications to sign transactions and interact with the Sui network.

> This TSDX setup is meant for developing libraries (not apps!) that can be published to NPM. If you’re looking to build a Node app, you could use `ts-node-dev`, plain `ts-node`, or simple `tsc`.
Note that the SDK is still in development mode and some API functions are subject to change.

> If you’re new to TypeScript, check out the handy [TypeScript cheatsheet](https://devhints.io/typescript).
## Installation

## Commands

TSDX scaffolds your new library inside `/src`.

To run TSDX, use:
We haven't published the npm package yet, so right now you may use [npm link](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v8/commands/npm-link) to install it locally.

```bash
npm start # or yarn start
cd sui/sdk/typescript
yarn && yarn build && npm link
```

This builds to `/dist` and runs the project in watch mode, so any edit you save inside `src` causes a rebuild to `/dist`.

To do a one-off build, use `npm run build` or `yarn build`.

To run tests, use `npm test` or `yarn test`.

## Configuration

Code quality is set up for you with `prettier`, `husky`, and `lint-staged`. Adjust the respective fields in `package.json` accordingly.

### Jest

Jest tests are set up to run with `npm test` or `yarn test`.

### Bundle analysis

[`size-limit`](https://github.com/ai/size-limit) is set up to calculate the real cost of your library with `npm run size` and visualize the bundle with `npm run analyze`.

#### Setup files

This is the folder structure we set up for you:

```txt
/src
index.tsx # EDIT THIS
/test
blah.test.tsx # EDIT THIS
.gitignore
package.json # OPTIONALLY EDIT THIS
README.md # EDIT THIS
tsconfig.json
Then:
```bash
cd your/project
npm link sui.js
```

### Rollup
## Local Development Environment Setup

TSDX uses [Rollup](https://rollupjs.org) as a bundler and generates multiple rollup configs for various module formats and build settings. See [Optimizations](#optimizations) for details.
Follow the [JSON RPC doc](https://github.com/MystenLabs/sui/blob/main/doc/src/build/json-rpc.md) to start a local network and local RPC server

### TypeScript
## Usage

`tsconfig.json` is set up to interpret `dom` and `esnext` types, as well as `react` for `jsx`. Adjust according to your needs.
The `JsonRpcProvider` class provides a connection to the JSON-RPC Server and should be used for all read-only operations. For example:

## Continuous integration
Fetch objects owned by the address `C5206DD02C86A510C4848516229B02ADDFACBE55`

### GitHub actions

Two actions are added by default:

- `main` that installs dependencies w/ cache, lints, and tests, and also builds on all pushes against a Node and OS matrix.
- `size` that comments cost comparison of your library on every pull request using [`size-limit`](https://github.com/ai/size-limit).

## Optimizations

See the main `tsdx` [optimizations docs](https://github.com/palmerhq/tsdx#optimizations). In particular, know that you can take advantage of development-only optimizations:

```js
// ./types/index.d.ts
declare var __DEV__: boolean;

// inside your code...
if (__DEV__) {
console.log('foo');
}
```typescript
import { JsonRpcProvider } from 'sui.js';
const provider = new JsonRpcProvider('http://127.0.0.1:5001/');
const objects = await provider.getOwnedObjectRefs(
'C5206DD02C86A510C4848516229B02ADDFACBE55'
);
```

You can also choose to install and use [invariant](https://github.com/palmerhq/tsdx#invariant) and [warning](https://github.com/palmerhq/tsdx#warning) functions.

## Module formats
Fetch transaction details from a transaction digest:

CJS, ESModules, and UMD module formats are supported.

The appropriate paths are configured in `package.json` and `dist/index.js` accordingly. Please report if any issues are found.

## Named exports

Per Palmer Group guidelines, [always use named exports.](https://github.com/palmerhq/typescript#exports) Code split inside your React app instead of your React library.

## Including styles

There are many ways to ship styles, including with CSS-in-JS. TSDX has no opinion on this; configure how you like.
```typescript
import { JsonRpcProvider } from 'sui.js';
const provider = new JsonRpcProvider('http://127.0.0.1:5001/');
const txn = await provider.getTransaction(
'6mn5W1CczLwitHCO9OIUbqirNrQ0cuKdyxaNe16SAME='
);
```

For vanilla CSS, you can include the stylesheet at the root directory and add it to the `files` section in your `package.json` so that it can be imported separately by your users and run through their bundler's loader.
For any operations that involves signing or submitting transactions, you should use the `Signer` API. For example:

## Publishing to NPM
To sign a raw message:
TODO

We recommend using [np](https://github.com/sindresorhus/np).
To transfer a Coin<SUI>:
TODO

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