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USB: OHCI: fix endless polling behavior
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This patch (as1149) fixes an obscure problem in OHCI polling.  In the
current code, if the RHSC interrupt status flag turns on at a time
when RHSC interrupts are disabled, it will remain on forever:

	The interrupt handler is the only place where RHSC status
	gets turned back off;

	The interrupt handler won't turn RHSC status off because it
	doesn't turn off status flags if the corresponding interrupt
	isn't enabled;

	RHSC interrupts will never get enabled because
	ohci_root_hub_state_changes() doesn't reenable RHSC if RHSC
	status is on!

As a result we will continue polling indefinitely instead of reverting
to interrupt-driven operation, and the root hub will not autosuspend.
This particular sequence of events is not at all unusual; in fact
plugging a USB device into an OHCI controller will usually cause it to
occur.

Of course, this is a bug.  The proper thing to do is to turn off RHSC
status just before reading the actual port status values.  That way
either a port status change will be detected (if it occurs before the
status read) or it will turn RHSC back on.  Possibly both, but that
won't hurt anything.

We can still check for systems in which RHSC is totally broken, by
re-reading RHSC after clearing it and before reading the port
statuses.  (This re-read has to be done anyway, to post the earlier
write.)  If RHSC is on but no port-change statuses are set, then we
know that RHSC is broken and we can avoid re-enabling it.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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AlanStern authored and gregkh committed Oct 17, 2008
1 parent 8b6346e commit 71b7497
Showing 1 changed file with 32 additions and 19 deletions.
51 changes: 32 additions & 19 deletions drivers/usb/host/ohci-hub.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -359,17 +359,15 @@ static void ohci_finish_controller_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)

/* Carry out polling-, autostop-, and autoresume-related state changes */
static int ohci_root_hub_state_changes(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int changed,
int any_connected)
int any_connected, int rhsc_status)
{
int poll_rh = 1;
int rhsc_status, rhsc_enable;
int rhsc_enable;

/* Some broken controllers never turn off RHCS in the interrupt
* status register. For their sake we won't re-enable RHSC
* interrupts if the interrupt bit is already active.
*/
rhsc_status = ohci_readl(ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus) &
OHCI_INTR_RHSC;
rhsc_enable = ohci_readl(ohci, &ohci->regs->intrenable) &
OHCI_INTR_RHSC;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -421,14 +419,23 @@ static int ohci_root_hub_state_changes(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int changed,
ohci_rh_resume(ohci);
else
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(ohci_to_hcd(ohci));

/* If remote wakeup is disabled, stop polling */
} else if (!ohci->autostop &&
!ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.root_hub->
do_remote_wakeup) {
poll_rh = 0;

} else {
if (!rhsc_enable && !rhsc_status && (ohci->autostop ||
ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.root_hub->
do_remote_wakeup)) {
/* If no status changes are pending,
* enable RHSC interrupts
*/
if (!rhsc_enable && !rhsc_status) {
rhsc_enable = OHCI_INTR_RHSC;
ohci_writel(ohci, rhsc_enable,
&ohci->regs->intrenable);
}
/* Keep polling until RHSC is enabled */
if (rhsc_enable)
poll_rh = 0;
}
Expand All @@ -448,22 +455,22 @@ static inline int ohci_rh_resume(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
* autostop isn't used when CONFIG_PM is turned off.
*/
static int ohci_root_hub_state_changes(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int changed,
int any_connected)
int any_connected, int rhsc_status)
{
int rhsc_status;

/* If RHSC is enabled, don't poll */
if (ohci_readl(ohci, &ohci->regs->intrenable) & OHCI_INTR_RHSC)
return 0;

/* If no status changes are pending, enable RHSC interrupts */
rhsc_status = ohci_readl(ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus) &
OHCI_INTR_RHSC;
if (!changed && !rhsc_status) {
ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, &ohci->regs->intrenable);
return 0;
}
return 1;
/* If status changes are pending, continue polling.
* Conversely, if no status changes are pending but the RHSC
* status bit was set, then RHSC may be broken so continue polling.
*/
if (changed || rhsc_status)
return 1;

/* It's safe to re-enable RHSC interrupts */
ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, &ohci->regs->intrenable);
return 0;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
Expand All @@ -478,6 +485,7 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd);
int i, changed = 0, length = 1;
int any_connected = 0;
int rhsc_status;
unsigned long flags;

spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
Expand All @@ -503,6 +511,11 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
length++;
}

/* Clear the RHSC status flag before reading the port statuses */
ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC, &ohci->regs->intrstatus);
rhsc_status = ohci_readl(ohci, &ohci->regs->intrstatus) &
OHCI_INTR_RHSC;

/* look at each port */
for (i = 0; i < ohci->num_ports; i++) {
u32 status = roothub_portstatus (ohci, i);
Expand All @@ -521,7 +534,7 @@ ohci_hub_status_data (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
}

hcd->poll_rh = ohci_root_hub_state_changes(ohci, changed,
any_connected);
any_connected, rhsc_status);

done:
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
Expand Down

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