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[PATCH] Use __read_mostly on some hot fs variables
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I discovered on oprofile hunting on a SMP platform that dentry lookups were
slowed down because d_hash_mask, d_hash_shift and dentry_hashtable were in
a cache line that contained inodes_stat.  So each time inodes_stats is
changed by a cpu, other cpus have to refill their cache line.

This patch moves some variables to the __read_mostly section, in order to
avoid false sharing.  RCU dentry lookups can go full speed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Eric Dumazet authored and Linus Torvalds committed Mar 26, 2006
1 parent 878a9f3 commit fa3536c
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Showing 12 changed files with 35 additions and 35 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/bio.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@

#define BIO_POOL_SIZE 256

static kmem_cache_t *bio_slab;
static kmem_cache_t *bio_slab __read_mostly;

#define BIOVEC_NR_POOLS 6

Expand All @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static kmem_cache_t *bio_slab;
* basically we just need to survive
*/
#define BIO_SPLIT_ENTRIES 8
mempool_t *bio_split_pool;
mempool_t *bio_split_pool __read_mostly;

struct biovec_slab {
int nr_vecs;
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/block_dev.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static int block_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
*/

static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdev_lock);
static kmem_cache_t * bdev_cachep;
static kmem_cache_t * bdev_cachep __read_mostly;

static struct inode *bdev_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ static struct file_system_type bd_type = {
.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
};

static struct vfsmount *bd_mnt;
static struct vfsmount *bd_mnt __read_mostly;
struct super_block *blockdev_superblock;

void __init bdev_cache_init(void)
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14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions fs/dcache.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,15 +36,15 @@

/* #define DCACHE_DEBUG 1 */

int sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure = 100;
int sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure __read_mostly = 100;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure);

__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dcache_lock);
static seqlock_t rename_lock __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED;

EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_lock);

static kmem_cache_t *dentry_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *dentry_cache __read_mostly;

#define DNAME_INLINE_LEN (sizeof(struct dentry)-offsetof(struct dentry,d_iname))

Expand All @@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ static kmem_cache_t *dentry_cache;
#define D_HASHBITS d_hash_shift
#define D_HASHMASK d_hash_mask

static unsigned int d_hash_mask;
static unsigned int d_hash_shift;
static struct hlist_head *dentry_hashtable;
static unsigned int d_hash_mask __read_mostly;
static unsigned int d_hash_shift __read_mostly;
static struct hlist_head *dentry_hashtable __read_mostly;
static LIST_HEAD(dentry_unused);

/* Statistics gathering. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1719,10 +1719,10 @@ static void __init dcache_init(unsigned long mempages)
}

/* SLAB cache for __getname() consumers */
kmem_cache_t *names_cachep;
kmem_cache_t *names_cachep __read_mostly;

/* SLAB cache for file structures */
kmem_cache_t *filp_cachep;
kmem_cache_t *filp_cachep __read_mostly;

EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_genocide);

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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions fs/dcookies.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ struct dcookie_struct {

static LIST_HEAD(dcookie_users);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dcookie_mutex);
static kmem_cache_t * dcookie_cache;
static struct list_head * dcookie_hashtable;
static size_t hash_size;
static kmem_cache_t *dcookie_cache __read_mostly;
static struct list_head *dcookie_hashtable __read_mostly;
static size_t hash_size __read_mostly;

static inline int is_live(void)
{
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/dnotify.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

int dir_notify_enable = 1;
int dir_notify_enable __read_mostly = 1;

static kmem_cache_t *dn_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *dn_cache __read_mostly;

static void redo_inode_mask(struct inode *inode)
{
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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions fs/eventpoll.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -281,13 +281,13 @@ static struct mutex epmutex;
static struct poll_safewake psw;

/* Slab cache used to allocate "struct epitem" */
static kmem_cache_t *epi_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *epi_cache __read_mostly;

/* Slab cache used to allocate "struct eppoll_entry" */
static kmem_cache_t *pwq_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *pwq_cache __read_mostly;

/* Virtual fs used to allocate inodes for eventpoll files */
static struct vfsmount *eventpoll_mnt;
static struct vfsmount *eventpoll_mnt __read_mostly;

/* File callbacks that implement the eventpoll file behaviour */
static struct file_operations eventpoll_fops = {
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/fcntl.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_fcntl64(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg

/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */

static long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
}

static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
static kmem_cache_t *fasync_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *fasync_cache __read_mostly;

/*
* fasync_helper() is used by some character device drivers (mainly mice)
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8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions fs/inode.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
#define I_HASHBITS i_hash_shift
#define I_HASHMASK i_hash_mask

static unsigned int i_hash_mask;
static unsigned int i_hash_shift;
static unsigned int i_hash_mask __read_mostly;
static unsigned int i_hash_shift __read_mostly;

/*
* Each inode can be on two separate lists. One is
Expand All @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static unsigned int i_hash_shift;

LIST_HEAD(inode_in_use);
LIST_HEAD(inode_unused);
static struct hlist_head *inode_hashtable;
static struct hlist_head *inode_hashtable __read_mostly;

/*
* A simple spinlock to protect the list manipulations.
Expand All @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(iprune_mutex);
*/
struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;

static kmem_cache_t * inode_cachep;
static kmem_cache_t * inode_cachep __read_mostly;

static struct inode *alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
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12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions fs/inotify.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,15 +39,15 @@

static atomic_t inotify_cookie;

static kmem_cache_t *watch_cachep;
static kmem_cache_t *event_cachep;
static kmem_cache_t *watch_cachep __read_mostly;
static kmem_cache_t *event_cachep __read_mostly;

static struct vfsmount *inotify_mnt;
static struct vfsmount *inotify_mnt __read_mostly;

/* these are configurable via /proc/sys/fs/inotify/ */
int inotify_max_user_instances;
int inotify_max_user_watches;
int inotify_max_queued_events;
int inotify_max_user_instances __read_mostly;
int inotify_max_user_watches __read_mostly;
int inotify_max_queued_events __read_mostly;

/*
* Lock ordering:
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion fs/locks.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ int lease_break_time = 45;
static LIST_HEAD(file_lock_list);
static LIST_HEAD(blocked_list);

static kmem_cache_t *filelock_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *filelock_cache __read_mostly;

/* Allocate an empty lock structure. */
static struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void)
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions fs/namespace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vfsmount_lock);

static int event;

static struct list_head *mount_hashtable;
static struct list_head *mount_hashtable __read_mostly;
static int hash_mask __read_mostly, hash_bits __read_mostly;
static kmem_cache_t *mnt_cache;
static kmem_cache_t *mnt_cache __read_mostly;
static struct rw_semaphore namespace_sem;

/* /sys/fs */
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion fs/pipe.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ struct inode* pipe_new(struct inode* inode)
return NULL;
}

static struct vfsmount *pipe_mnt;
static struct vfsmount *pipe_mnt __read_mostly;
static int pipefs_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
{
return 1;
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