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Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1674 commits) qlcnic: adding co maintainer ixgbe: add support for active DA cables ixgbe: dcb, do not tag tc_prio_control frames ixgbe: fix ixgbe_tx_is_paused logic ixgbe: always enable vlan strip/insert when DCB is enabled ixgbe: remove some redundant code in setting FCoE FIP filter ixgbe: fix wrong offset to fc_frame_header in ixgbe_fcoe_ddp ixgbe: fix header len when unsplit packet overflows to data buffer ipv6: Never schedule DAD timer on dead address ipv6: Use POSTDAD state ipv6: Use state_lock to protect ifa state ipv6: Replace inet6_ifaddr->dead with state cxgb4: notify upper drivers if the device is already up when they load cxgb4: keep interrupts available when the ports are brought down cxgb4: fix initial addition of MAC address cnic: Return SPQ credit to bnx2x after ring setup and shutdown. cnic: Convert cnic_local_flags to atomic ops. can: Fix SJA1000 command register writes on SMP systems bridge: fix build for CONFIG_SYSFS disabled ARCNET: Limit com20020 PCI ID matches for SOHARD cards ... Fix up various conflicts with pcmcia tree drivers/net/ {pcmcia/3c589_cs.c, wireless/orinoco/orinoco_cs.c and wireless/orinoco/spectrum_cs.c} and feature removal (Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt). Also fix a non-content conflict due to pm_qos_requirement getting renamed in the PM tree (now pm_qos_request) in net/mac80211/scan.c
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rfkill - radio frequency (RF) connector kill switch support | ||
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For details to this subsystem look at Documentation/rfkill.txt. | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/state | ||
Date: 09-Jul-2007 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.22 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: Current state of the transmitter. | ||
This file is deprecated and sheduled to be removed in 2014, | ||
because its not possible to express the 'soft and hard block' | ||
state of the rfkill driver. | ||
Values: A numeric value. | ||
0: RFKILL_STATE_SOFT_BLOCKED | ||
transmitter is turned off by software | ||
1: RFKILL_STATE_UNBLOCKED | ||
transmitter is (potentially) active | ||
2: RFKILL_STATE_HARD_BLOCKED | ||
transmitter is forced off by something outside of | ||
the driver's control. | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/claim | ||
Date: 09-Jul-2007 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.22 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: This file is deprecated because there no longer is a way to | ||
claim just control over a single rfkill instance. | ||
This file is scheduled to be removed in 2012. | ||
Values: 0: Kernel handles events |
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rfkill - radio frequency (RF) connector kill switch support | ||
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For details to this subsystem look at Documentation/rfkill.txt. | ||
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For the deprecated /sys/class/rfkill/*/state and | ||
/sys/class/rfkill/*/claim knobs of this interface look in | ||
Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-class-rfkill. | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill | ||
Date: 09-Jul-2007 | ||
KernelVersion: v2.6.22 | ||
Contact: [email protected], | ||
Description: The rfkill class subsystem folder. | ||
Each registered rfkill driver is represented by an rfkillX | ||
subfolder (X being an integer > 0). | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/name | ||
Date: 09-Jul-2007 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.22 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: Name assigned by driver to this key (interface or driver name). | ||
Values: arbitrary string. | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/type | ||
Date: 09-Jul-2007 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.22 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: Driver type string ("wlan", "bluetooth", etc). | ||
Values: See include/linux/rfkill.h. | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/persistent | ||
Date: 09-Jul-2007 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.22 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: Whether the soft blocked state is initialised from non-volatile | ||
storage at startup. | ||
Values: A numeric value. | ||
0: false | ||
1: true | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/hard | ||
Date: 12-March-2010 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.34 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: Current hardblock state. This file is read only. | ||
Values: A numeric value. | ||
0: inactive | ||
The transmitter is (potentially) active. | ||
1: active | ||
The transmitter is forced off by something outside of | ||
the driver's control. | ||
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What: /sys/class/rfkill/rfkill[0-9]+/soft | ||
Date: 12-March-2010 | ||
KernelVersion v2.6.34 | ||
Contact: [email protected] | ||
Description: Current softblock state. This file is read and write. | ||
Values: A numeric value. | ||
0: inactive | ||
The transmitter is (potentially) active. | ||
1: active | ||
The transmitter is turned off by software. |
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@@ -241,16 +241,6 @@ Who: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> | |
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--------------------------- | ||
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What (Why): | ||
- xt_recent: the old ipt_recent proc dir | ||
(superseded by /proc/net/xt_recent) | ||
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When: January 2009 or Linux 2.7.0, whichever comes first | ||
Why: Superseded by newer revisions or modules | ||
Who: Jan Engelhardt <[email protected]> | ||
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--------------------------- | ||
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What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib | ||
When: February 2010 | ||
Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free(). | ||
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@@ -520,6 +510,24 @@ Who: Hans de Goede <[email protected]> | |
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---------------------------- | ||
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What: sysfs-class-rfkill state file | ||
When: Feb 2014 | ||
Files: net/rfkill/core.c | ||
Why: Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010. This file is limited to 3 | ||
states while the rfkill drivers can have 4 states. | ||
Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <[email protected]> | ||
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---------------------------- | ||
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What: sysfs-class-rfkill claim file | ||
When: Feb 2012 | ||
Files: net/rfkill/core.c | ||
Why: It is not possible to claim an rfkill driver since 2007. This is | ||
Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010. | ||
Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <[email protected]> | ||
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---------------------------- | ||
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What: capifs | ||
When: February 2011 | ||
Files: drivers/isdn/capi/capifs.* | ||
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@@ -579,6 +587,35 @@ Who: Len Brown <[email protected]> | |
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---------------------------- | ||
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What: iwlwifi 50XX module parameters | ||
When: 2.6.40 | ||
Why: The "..50" modules parameters were used to configure 5000 series and | ||
up devices; different set of module parameters also available for 4965 | ||
with same functionalities. Consolidate both set into single place | ||
in drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-agn.c | ||
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Who: Wey-Yi Guy <[email protected]> | ||
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---------------------------- | ||
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What: iwl4965 alias support | ||
When: 2.6.40 | ||
Why: Internal alias support has been present in module-init-tools for some | ||
time, the MODULE_ALIAS("iwl4965") boilerplate aliases can be removed | ||
with no impact. | ||
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Who: Wey-Yi Guy <[email protected]> | ||
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--------------------------- | ||
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What: xt_NOTRACK | ||
Files: net/netfilter/xt_NOTRACK.c | ||
When: April 2011 | ||
Why: Superseded by xt_CT | ||
Who: Netfilter developer team <[email protected]> | ||
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--------------------------- | ||
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What: video4linux /dev/vtx teletext API support | ||
When: 2.6.35 | ||
Files: drivers/media/video/saa5246a.c drivers/media/video/saa5249.c | ||
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Linux CAIF | ||
=========== | ||
copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010 | ||
Author: Sjur Brendeland/ [email protected] | ||
License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2 | ||
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Introduction | ||
------------ | ||
CAIF is a MUX protocol used by ST-Ericsson cellular modems for | ||
communication between Modem and host. The host processes can open virtual AT | ||
channels, initiate GPRS Data connections, Video channels and Utility Channels. | ||
The Utility Channels are general purpose pipes between modem and host. | ||
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ST-Ericsson modems support a number of transports between modem | ||
and host. Currently, UART and Loopback are available for Linux. | ||
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Architecture: | ||
------------ | ||
The implementation of CAIF is divided into: | ||
* CAIF Socket Layer, Kernel API, and Net Device. | ||
* CAIF Core Protocol Implementation | ||
* CAIF Link Layer, implemented as NET devices. | ||
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RTNL | ||
! | ||
! +------+ +------+ +------+ | ||
! +------+! +------+! +------+! | ||
! ! Sock !! !Kernel!! ! Net !! | ||
! ! API !+ ! API !+ ! Dev !+ <- CAIF Client APIs | ||
! +------+ +------! +------+ | ||
! ! ! ! | ||
! +----------!----------+ | ||
! +------+ <- CAIF Protocol Implementation | ||
+-------> ! CAIF ! | ||
! Core ! | ||
+------+ | ||
+--------!--------+ | ||
! ! | ||
+------+ +-----+ | ||
! ! ! TTY ! <- Link Layer (Net Devices) | ||
+------+ +-----+ | ||
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Using the Kernel API | ||
---------------------- | ||
The Kernel API is used for accessing CAIF channels from the | ||
kernel. | ||
The user of the API has to implement two callbacks for receive | ||
and control. | ||
The receive callback gives a CAIF packet as a SKB. The control | ||
callback will | ||
notify of channel initialization complete, and flow-on/flow- | ||
off. | ||
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struct caif_device caif_dev = { | ||
.caif_config = { | ||
.name = "MYDEV" | ||
.type = CAIF_CHTY_AT | ||
} | ||
.receive_cb = my_receive, | ||
.control_cb = my_control, | ||
}; | ||
caif_add_device(&caif_dev); | ||
caif_transmit(&caif_dev, skb); | ||
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See the caif_kernel.h for details about the CAIF kernel API. | ||
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I M P L E M E N T A T I O N | ||
=========================== | ||
=========================== | ||
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CAIF Core Protocol Layer | ||
========================================= | ||
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CAIF Core layer implements the CAIF protocol as defined by ST-Ericsson. | ||
It implements the CAIF protocol stack in a layered approach, where | ||
each layer described in the specification is implemented as a separate layer. | ||
The architecture is inspired by the design patterns "Protocol Layer" and | ||
"Protocol Packet". | ||
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== CAIF structure == | ||
The Core CAIF implementation contains: | ||
- Simple implementation of CAIF. | ||
- Layered architecture (a la Streams), each layer in the CAIF | ||
specification is implemented in a separate c-file. | ||
- Clients must implement PHY layer to access physical HW | ||
with receive and transmit functions. | ||
- Clients must call configuration function to add PHY layer. | ||
- Clients must implement CAIF layer to consume/produce | ||
CAIF payload with receive and transmit functions. | ||
- Clients must call configuration function to add and connect the | ||
Client layer. | ||
- When receiving / transmitting CAIF Packets (cfpkt), ownership is passed | ||
to the called function (except for framing layers' receive functions | ||
or if a transmit function returns an error, in which case the caller | ||
must free the packet). | ||
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Layered Architecture | ||
-------------------- | ||
The CAIF protocol can be divided into two parts: Support functions and Protocol | ||
Implementation. The support functions include: | ||
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- CFPKT CAIF Packet. Implementation of CAIF Protocol Packet. The | ||
CAIF Packet has functions for creating, destroying and adding content | ||
and for adding/extracting header and trailers to protocol packets. | ||
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- CFLST CAIF list implementation. | ||
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- CFGLUE CAIF Glue. Contains OS Specifics, such as memory | ||
allocation, endianness, etc. | ||
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The CAIF Protocol implementation contains: | ||
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- CFCNFG CAIF Configuration layer. Configures the CAIF Protocol | ||
Stack and provides a Client interface for adding Link-Layer and | ||
Driver interfaces on top of the CAIF Stack. | ||
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- CFCTRL CAIF Control layer. Encodes and Decodes control messages | ||
such as enumeration and channel setup. Also matches request and | ||
response messages. | ||
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- CFSERVL General CAIF Service Layer functionality; handles flow | ||
control and remote shutdown requests. | ||
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- CFVEI CAIF VEI layer. Handles CAIF AT Channels on VEI (Virtual | ||
External Interface). This layer encodes/decodes VEI frames. | ||
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- CFDGML CAIF Datagram layer. Handles CAIF Datagram layer (IP | ||
traffic), encodes/decodes Datagram frames. | ||
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- CFMUX CAIF Mux layer. Handles multiplexing between multiple | ||
physical bearers and multiple channels such as VEI, Datagram, etc. | ||
The MUX keeps track of the existing CAIF Channels and | ||
Physical Instances and selects the apropriate instance based | ||
on Channel-Id and Physical-ID. | ||
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- CFFRML CAIF Framing layer. Handles Framing i.e. Frame length | ||
and frame checksum. | ||
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- CFSERL CAIF Serial layer. Handles concatenation/split of frames | ||
into CAIF Frames with correct length. | ||
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+---------+ | ||
| Config | | ||
| CFCNFG | | ||
+---------+ | ||
! | ||
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+ | ||
| AT | | Control | | Datagram| | ||
| CFVEIL | | CFCTRL | | CFDGML | | ||
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+ | ||
\_____________!______________/ | ||
! | ||
+---------+ | ||
| MUX | | ||
| | | ||
+---------+ | ||
_____!_____ | ||
/ \ | ||
+---------+ +---------+ | ||
| CFFRML | | CFFRML | | ||
| Framing | | Framing | | ||
+---------+ +---------+ | ||
! ! | ||
+---------+ +---------+ | ||
| | | Serial | | ||
| | | CFSERL | | ||
+---------+ +---------+ | ||
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In this layered approach the following "rules" apply. | ||
- All layers embed the same structure "struct cflayer" | ||
- A layer does not depend on any other layer's private data. | ||
- Layers are stacked by setting the pointers | ||
layer->up , layer->dn | ||
- In order to send data upwards, each layer should do | ||
layer->up->receive(layer->up, packet); | ||
- In order to send data downwards, each layer should do | ||
layer->dn->transmit(layer->dn, packet); | ||
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Linux Driver Implementation | ||
=========================== | ||
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Linux GPRS Net Device and CAIF socket are implemented on top of the | ||
CAIF Core protocol. The Net device and CAIF socket have an instance of | ||
'struct cflayer', just like the CAIF Core protocol stack. | ||
Net device and Socket implement the 'receive()' function defined by | ||
'struct cflayer', just like the rest of the CAIF stack. In this way, transmit and | ||
receive of packets is handled as by the rest of the layers: the 'dn->transmit()' | ||
function is called in order to transmit data. | ||
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The layer on top of the CAIF Core implementation is | ||
sometimes referred to as the "Client layer". | ||
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Configuration of Link Layer | ||
--------------------------- | ||
The Link Layer is implemented as Linux net devices (struct net_device). | ||
Payload handling and registration is done using standard Linux mechanisms. | ||
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The CAIF Protocol relies on a loss-less link layer without implementing | ||
retransmission. This implies that packet drops must not happen. | ||
Therefore a flow-control mechanism is implemented where the physical | ||
interface can initiate flow stop for all CAIF Channels. |
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