Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Bite-sized chunks this time, to avoid the MTA ratelimiting woes.

   - fs/notify updates

   - ocfs2

   - some of MM"

That laconic "some MM" is mainly the removal of remap_file_pages(),
which is a big simplification of the VM, and which gets rid of a *lot*
of random cruft and special cases because we no longer support the
non-linear mappings that it used.

From a user interface perspective, nothing has changed, because the
remap_file_pages() syscall still exists, it's just done by emulating the
old behavior by creating a lot of individual small mappings instead of
one non-linear one.

The emulation is slower than the old "native" non-linear mappings, but
nobody really uses or cares about remap_file_pages(), and simplifying
the VM is a big advantage.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <[email protected]>: (78 commits)
  memcg: zap memcg_slab_caches and memcg_slab_mutex
  memcg: zap memcg_name argument of memcg_create_kmem_cache
  memcg: zap __memcg_{charge,uncharge}_slab
  mm/page_alloc.c: place zone_id check before VM_BUG_ON_PAGE check
  mm: hugetlb: fix type of hugetlb_treat_as_movable variable
  mm, hugetlb: remove unnecessary lower bound on sysctl handlers"?
  mm: memory: merge shared-writable dirtying branches in do_wp_page()
  mm: memory: remove ->vm_file check on shared writable vmas
  xtensa: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  x86: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  unicore32: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  um: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  tile: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  sparc: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  sh: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  score: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  s390: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  parisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  openrisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  nios2: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  ...

Documentation/cachetlb.txt

@@ -317,10 +317,10 @@ maps this page at its virtual address.
 	about doing this.
 
 	The idea is, first at flush_dcache_page() time, if
-	page->mapping->i_mmap is an empty tree and ->i_mmap_nonlinear
-	an empty list, just mark the architecture private page flag bit.
-	Later, in update_mmu_cache(), a check is made of this flag bit,
-	and if set the flush is done and the flag bit is cleared.
+	page->mapping->i_mmap is an empty tree, just mark the architecture
+	private page flag bit.  Later, in update_mmu_cache(), a check is
+	made of this flag bit, and if set the flush is done and the flag
+	bit is cleared.
 
 	IMPORTANT NOTE: It is often important, if you defer the flush,
 			that the actual flush occurs on the same CPU

Documentation/filesystems/fiemap.txt

@@ -196,7 +196,8 @@ struct fiemap_extent_info {
 };
 
 It is intended that the file system should not need to access any of this
-structure directly.
+structure directly. Filesystem handlers should be tolerant to signals and return
+EINTR once fatal signal received.
 
 
 Flag checking should be done at the beginning of the ->fiemap callback via the

Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt

@@ -4,201 +4,10 @@
 
 
 Document started 15 Mar 2005 by Robert Love <[email protected]>
+Document updated 4 Jan 2015 by Zhang Zhen <[email protected]>
+	--Deleted obsoleted interface, just refer to manpages for user interface.
 
-
-(i) User Interface
-
-Inotify is controlled by a set of three system calls and normal file I/O on a
-returned file descriptor.
-
-First step in using inotify is to initialise an inotify instance:
-
-	int fd = inotify_init ();
-
-Each instance is associated with a unique, ordered queue.
-
-Change events are managed by "watches".  A watch is an (object,mask) pair where
-the object is a file or directory and the mask is a bit mask of one or more
-inotify events that the application wishes to receive.  See <linux/inotify.h>
-for valid events.  A watch is referenced by a watch descriptor, or wd.
-
-Watches are added via a path to the file.
-
-Watches on a directory will return events on any files inside of the directory.
-
-Adding a watch is simple:
-
-	int wd = inotify_add_watch (fd, path, mask);
-
-Where "fd" is the return value from inotify_init(), path is the path to the
-object to watch, and mask is the watch mask (see <linux/inotify.h>).
-
-You can update an existing watch in the same manner, by passing in a new mask.
-
-An existing watch is removed via
-
-	int ret = inotify_rm_watch (fd, wd);
-
-Events are provided in the form of an inotify_event structure that is read(2)
-from a given inotify instance.  The filename is of dynamic length and follows
-the struct. It is of size len.  The filename is padded with null bytes to
-ensure proper alignment.  This padding is reflected in len.
-
-You can slurp multiple events by passing a large buffer, for example
-
-	size_t len = read (fd, buf, BUF_LEN);
-
-Where "buf" is a pointer to an array of "inotify_event" structures at least
-BUF_LEN bytes in size.  The above example will return as many events as are
-available and fit in BUF_LEN.
-
-Each inotify instance fd is also select()- and poll()-able.
-
-You can find the size of the current event queue via the standard FIONREAD
-ioctl on the fd returned by inotify_init().
-
-All watches are destroyed and cleaned up on close.
-
-
-(ii)
-
-Prototypes:
-
-	int inotify_init (void);
-	int inotify_add_watch (int fd, const char *path, __u32 mask);
-	int inotify_rm_watch (int fd, __u32 mask);
-
-
-(iii) Kernel Interface
-
-Inotify's kernel API consists a set of functions for managing watches and an
-event callback.
-
-To use the kernel API, you must first initialize an inotify instance with a set
-of inotify_operations.  You are given an opaque inotify_handle, which you use
-for any further calls to inotify.
-
-    struct inotify_handle *ih = inotify_init(my_event_handler);
-
-You must provide a function for processing events and a function for destroying
-the inotify watch.
-
-    void handle_event(struct inotify_watch *watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
-    	              u32 cookie, const char *name, struct inode *inode)
-
-	watch - the pointer to the inotify_watch that triggered this call
-	wd - the watch descriptor
-	mask - describes the event that occurred
-	cookie - an identifier for synchronizing events
-	name - the dentry name for affected files in a directory-based event
-	inode - the affected inode in a directory-based event
-
-    void destroy_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch)
-
-You may add watches by providing a pre-allocated and initialized inotify_watch
-structure and specifying the inode to watch along with an inotify event mask.
-You must pin the inode during the call.  You will likely wish to embed the
-inotify_watch structure in a structure of your own which contains other
-information about the watch.  Once you add an inotify watch, it is immediately
-subject to removal depending on filesystem events.  You must grab a reference if
-you depend on the watch hanging around after the call.
-
-    inotify_init_watch(&my_watch->iwatch);
-    inotify_get_watch(&my_watch->iwatch);	// optional
-    s32 wd = inotify_add_watch(ih, &my_watch->iwatch, inode, mask);
-    inotify_put_watch(&my_watch->iwatch);	// optional
-
-You may use the watch descriptor (wd) or the address of the inotify_watch for
-other inotify operations.  You must not directly read or manipulate data in the
-inotify_watch.  Additionally, you must not call inotify_add_watch() more than
-once for a given inotify_watch structure, unless you have first called either
-inotify_rm_watch() or inotify_rm_wd().
-
-To determine if you have already registered a watch for a given inode, you may
-call inotify_find_watch(), which gives you both the wd and the watch pointer for
-the inotify_watch, or an error if the watch does not exist.
-
-    wd = inotify_find_watch(ih, inode, &watchp);
-
-You may use container_of() on the watch pointer to access your own data
-associated with a given watch.  When an existing watch is found,
-inotify_find_watch() bumps the refcount before releasing its locks.  You must
-put that reference with:
-
-    put_inotify_watch(watchp);
-
-Call inotify_find_update_watch() to update the event mask for an existing watch.
-inotify_find_update_watch() returns the wd of the updated watch, or an error if
-the watch does not exist.
-
-    wd = inotify_find_update_watch(ih, inode, mask);
-
-An existing watch may be removed by calling either inotify_rm_watch() or
-inotify_rm_wd().
-
-    int ret = inotify_rm_watch(ih, &my_watch->iwatch);
-    int ret = inotify_rm_wd(ih, wd);
-
-A watch may be removed while executing your event handler with the following:
-
-    inotify_remove_watch_locked(ih, iwatch);
-
-Call inotify_destroy() to remove all watches from your inotify instance and
-release it.  If there are no outstanding references, inotify_destroy() will call
-your destroy_watch op for each watch.
-
-    inotify_destroy(ih);
-
-When inotify removes a watch, it sends an IN_IGNORED event to your callback.
-You may use this event as an indication to free the watch memory.  Note that
-inotify may remove a watch due to filesystem events, as well as by your request.
-If you use IN_ONESHOT, inotify will remove the watch after the first event, at
-which point you may call the final inotify_put_watch.
-
-(iv) Kernel Interface Prototypes
-
-	struct inotify_handle *inotify_init(struct inotify_operations *ops);
-
-	inotify_init_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch);
-
-	s32 inotify_add_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih,
-		              struct inotify_watch *watch,
-			      struct inode *inode, u32 mask);
-
-	s32 inotify_find_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih, struct inode *inode,
-			       struct inotify_watch **watchp);
-
-	s32 inotify_find_update_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih,
-				      struct inode *inode, u32 mask);
-
-	int inotify_rm_wd(struct inotify_handle *ih, u32 wd);
-
-	int inotify_rm_watch(struct inotify_handle *ih,
-			     struct inotify_watch *watch);
-
-	void inotify_remove_watch_locked(struct inotify_handle *ih,
-					 struct inotify_watch *watch);
-
-	void inotify_destroy(struct inotify_handle *ih);
-
-	void get_inotify_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch);
-	void put_inotify_watch(struct inotify_watch *watch);
-
-
-(v) Internal Kernel Implementation
-
-Each inotify instance is represented by an inotify_handle structure.
-Inotify's userspace consumers also have an inotify_device which is
-associated with the inotify_handle, and on which events are queued.
-
-Each watch is associated with an inotify_watch structure.  Watches are chained
-off of each associated inotify_handle and each associated inode.
-
-See fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c and fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c
-for the locking and lifetime rules.
-
-
-(vi) Rationale
+(i) Rationale
 
 Q: What is the design decision behind not tying the watch to the open fd of
    the watched object?

Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2.txt

@@ -100,3 +100,7 @@ coherency=full  (*)	Disallow concurrent O_DIRECT writes, cluster inode
 coherency=buffered	Allow concurrent O_DIRECT writes without EX lock among
 			nodes, which gains high performance at risk of getting
 			stale data on other nodes.
+journal_async_commit	Commit block can be written to disk without waiting
+			for descriptor blocks. If enabled older kernels cannot
+			mount the device. This will enable 'journal_checksum'
+			internally.

Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.txt

@@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ on 32-bit systems to map files bigger than can linearly fit into 32-bit
 virtual address space. This use-case is not critical anymore since 64-bit
 systems are widely available.
 
-The plan is to deprecate the syscall and replace it with an emulation.
-The emulation will create new VMAs instead of nonlinear mappings. It's
-going to work slower for rare users of remap_file_pages() but ABI is
-preserved.
+The syscall is deprecated and replaced it with an emulation now. The
+emulation creates new VMAs instead of nonlinear mappings. It's going to
+work slower for rare users of remap_file_pages() but ABI is preserved.
 
 One side effect of emulation (apart from performance) is that user can hit
 vm.max_map_count limit more easily due to additional VMAs. See comment for

arch/alpha/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct;
 /* .. and these are ours ... */
 #define _PAGE_DIRTY	0x20000
 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED	0x40000
-#define _PAGE_FILE	0x80000	/* set:pagecache, unset:swap */
 
 /*
  * NOTE! The "accessed" bit isn't necessarily exact:  it can be kept exactly
@@ -268,7 +267,6 @@ extern inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t * pgdp)	{ pgd_val(*pgdp) = 0; }
 extern inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)		{ return !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FOW); }
 extern inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; }
 extern inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
-extern inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; }
 extern inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)	{ return 0; }
 
 extern inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_FOW; return pte; }
@@ -345,11 +343,6 @@ extern inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)	((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)	((pte_t) { (x).val })
 
-#define pte_to_pgoff(pte)	(pte_val(pte) >> 32)
-#define pgoff_to_pte(off)	((pte_t) { ((off) << 32) | _PAGE_FILE })
-
-#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS	32
-
 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 #define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
 #endif

arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
 #define _PAGE_WRITE         (1<<4)	/* Page has user write perm (H) */
 #define _PAGE_READ          (1<<5)	/* Page has user read perm (H) */
 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED      (1<<6)	/* Page modified (dirty) (S) */
-#define _PAGE_FILE          (1<<7)	/* page cache/ swap (S) */
 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL        (1<<8)	/* Page is global (H) */
 #define _PAGE_PRESENT       (1<<10)	/* TLB entry is valid (H) */
 
@@ -73,7 +72,6 @@
 #define _PAGE_READ          (1<<3)	/* Page has user read perm (H) */
 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED      (1<<4)	/* Page is accessed (S) */
 #define _PAGE_MODIFIED      (1<<5)	/* Page modified (dirty) (S) */
-#define _PAGE_FILE          (1<<6)	/* page cache/ swap (S) */
 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL        (1<<8)	/* Page is global (H) */
 #define _PAGE_PRESENT       (1<<9)	/* TLB entry is valid (H) */
 #define _PAGE_SHARED_CODE   (1<<11)	/* Shared Code page with cmn vaddr
@@ -268,15 +266,6 @@ static inline void pmd_set(pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep)
 	pte;								\
 })
 
-/* TBD: Non linear mapping stuff */
-static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
-{
-	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;
-}
-
-#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS	30
-#define pgoff_to_pte(x)         __pte(x)
-#define pte_to_pgoff(x)		(pte_val(x) >> 2)
 #define pte_pfn(pte)		(pte_val(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot)	(__pte(((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)))
 #define __pte_index(addr)	(((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
@@ -364,7 +353,7 @@ void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 
 /* Encode swap {type,off} tuple into PTE
  * We reserve 13 bits for 5-bit @type, keeping bits 12-5 zero, ensuring that
- * both PAGE_FILE and PAGE_PRESENT are zero in a PTE holding swap "identifier"
+ * PAGE_PRESENT is zero in a PTE holding swap "identifier"
  */
 #define __swp_entry(type, off)	((swp_entry_t) { \
 					((type) & 0x1f) | ((off) << 13) })

arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h

@@ -118,7 +118,6 @@
 #define L_PTE_VALID		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 0)		/* Valid */
 #define L_PTE_PRESENT		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 0)
 #define L_PTE_YOUNG		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 1)
-#define L_PTE_FILE		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 2)	/* only when !PRESENT */
 #define L_PTE_DIRTY		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6)
 #define L_PTE_RDONLY		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 7)
 #define L_PTE_USER		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 8)

arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h

@@ -77,7 +77,6 @@
  */
 #define L_PTE_VALID		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 0)		/* Valid */
 #define L_PTE_PRESENT		(_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 0)		/* Present */
-#define L_PTE_FILE		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 2)		/* only when !PRESENT */
 #define L_PTE_USER		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6)		/* AP[1] */
 #define L_PTE_SHARED		(_AT(pteval_t, 3) << 8)		/* SH[1:0], inner shareable */
 #define L_PTE_YOUNG		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 10)	/* AF */

arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-nommu.h

@@ -54,8 +54,6 @@
 
 typedef pte_t *pte_addr_t;
 
-static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) { return 0; }
-
 /*
  * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..

arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -318,12 +318,12 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  *
  *   3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  *   1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
- *   <--------------- offset ----------------------> < type -> 0 0 0
+ *   <--------------- offset ------------------------> < type -> 0 0
  *
- * This gives us up to 31 swap files and 64GB per swap file.  Note that
+ * This gives us up to 31 swap files and 128GB per swap file.  Note that
  * the offset field is always non-zero.
  */
-#define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	3
+#define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	2
 #define __SWP_TYPE_BITS		5
 #define __SWP_TYPE_MASK		((1 << __SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)
 #define __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT	(__SWP_TYPE_BITS + __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT)
@@ -342,20 +342,6 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  */
 #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > __SWP_TYPE_BITS)
 
-/*
- * Encode and decode a file entry.  File entries are stored in the Linux
- * page tables as follows:
- *
- *   3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
- *   1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
- *   <----------------------- offset ------------------------> 1 0 0
- */
-#define pte_file(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & L_PTE_FILE)
-#define pte_to_pgoff(x)		(pte_val(x) >> 3)
-#define pgoff_to_pte(x)		__pte(((x) << 3) | L_PTE_FILE)
-
-#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS	29
-
 /* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
 /* FIXME: this is not correct */
 #define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)

arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 #endif
 #if !defined (CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) && \
 	(L_PTE_XN+L_PTE_USER+L_PTE_RDONLY+L_PTE_DIRTY+L_PTE_YOUNG+\
-	 L_PTE_FILE+L_PTE_PRESENT) > L_PTE_SHARED
+	 L_PTE_PRESENT) > L_PTE_SHARED
 #error Invalid Linux PTE bit settings
 #endif
 #endif	/* CONFIG_MMU */