DeskGap is a framework for building cross-platform desktop apps with web technologies (JavaScript, HTML and CSS).
To enable native capabilities while keeping the size down, DeskGap bundles a Node.js runtime and leaves the HTML rendering to the operating system‘s webview.
| macOS | Windows | Linux | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version | 10.11+ | 7 SP11 - 10 version 1803 | 10 version 1809+ | Tested on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS |
| Rendering Engine | WebKit | Trident | EdgeHTML2 | WebKit |
- Internet Explorer 11 is required for Node.js interop to work
- Trident is also available if specified explicitly.
npm install --save-dev deskgapThe DeskGap API Demos app shows some of the DeskGap features and APIs with interactive scripts.
| macOS | Windows | Linux | Source Code |
|---|---|---|---|
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GitHub |
To test DeskGap on field, squoosh is wrapped into a desktop app "Pym" with DeskGap and submitted to the app stores.
| macOS | Windows | Source Code |
|---|---|---|
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GitHub |
hello-deskgap/
├── package.json
├── index.js
└── index.html
package.json points to the app's entry file and provides the script that starts your app:
{
"name": "hello-deskgap",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"start": "deskgap ."
}
}index.js is the entry file that creates a window which will render an HTML page:
const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('deskgap');
app.once('ready', () => {
const win = new BrowserWindow();
win.loadFile('index.html');
});index.html is the page to render:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
<title>Hello DeskGap</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello DeskGap</h1>
</body>
</html>npm install --save-dev deskgapnpm startWhat’s the difference between DeskGap and Electron?
DeskGap is designed to be a more lightweight alternative to Electron. It does not bundle Chromium or any other web engines. Instead, the ability of rendering HTML pages comes from the webview provided by the operating system, specifically, WKWebView on macOS, IWebBrowser2 or WebViewControl (if available) on Windows, and WebKitWebView on Linux.
DeskGap is at its early stage. The API is still quite limited compared to Electron. Many functionalities are under development and some of them will probably never be possible. See this and this for more information.
There are already similar attempts (electrino and Quark for instance) out there. What makes DeskGap different?
With a Node.js runtime bundled, DeskGap comes with support for npm packages and all the battle-tested native capabilities in Node.js such as fs, net, http. The price is a larger executable size (about 8 MB zipped and 20 MB unzipped).
Probably no. The DeskGap API is still quite limited.