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# v20-python-samples | ||
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This repo contains a suite of Python sample code that desmonstrates the use of | ||
OANDA's v20 REST API along with OANDA's v20 bindings for Python. | ||
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## Setup | ||
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The following procedure describes how to create a virtualenv appropriate for | ||
running the v20 sample code: | ||
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```bash | ||
# | ||
# Set up the virtualenv and install required packages | ||
# | ||
user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ make bootstrap | ||
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# | ||
# Enter the virtualenv | ||
# | ||
user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ source env/bin/activate | ||
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# | ||
# Create the v20-* launch entry points in the virtualenv. These entry points | ||
# are aliases for the scripts which use the v20 REST API to interact with an | ||
# account (e.g. v20-market-order, v20-trades-list, etc.) | ||
# | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python setup.py develop | ||
``` | ||
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## Entering the v20 environment | ||
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The v20-python-samples virtualenv must be activated to ensure that the current | ||
enviroment is set up correctly to run the sample code. This is done using the | ||
virualenv's activate script: | ||
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```bash | ||
user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ source env/bin/activate | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ | ||
``` | ||
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The "(env)" prefix found in the prompt indicates that we are using the | ||
virtualenv "env". To leave the virtualenv, run the deactivate function: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ deactivate | ||
user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ | ||
``` | ||
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## Configuration | ||
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Using OANDA's v20 REST API requires configuration to set up connections and | ||
interact with the endpoints. This configuration includes: | ||
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* API hostname | ||
* API port | ||
* API token | ||
* username of client | ||
* Account ID of account being manipulated | ||
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To simplify the management of this configuration, the v20 Python sample code | ||
requires that a configuration file be created. All of the sample code loads | ||
this configuration file prior to connecting to the v20 system. | ||
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### v20 Configuration File Format | ||
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The v20 configuration is stored in a YAML file that resembles the following: | ||
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```yaml | ||
hostname: api-fxpractice.oanda.com | ||
streaming_hostname: stream-fxpractice.oanda.com | ||
port: 443 | ||
ssl: true | ||
token: e6ab562b039325f12a026c6fdb7b71bb-b3d8721445817159410f01514acd19hbc | ||
username: user | ||
accounts: | ||
- 101-001-100000-001 | ||
- 101-001-100000-002 | ||
active_account: 101-001-100000-001 | ||
``` | ||
### Generating v20 Configuration files | ||
v20 configuration files may be generated manually, however a script is provided that | ||
will generate one interactively located at `src/configure.py`. | ||
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To run it and generate a v20 configuration file, simply run: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-configure | ||
``` | ||
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and follow the instructions. | ||
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### Using v20 Configuration files | ||
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There are several ways to load a v20 configuration file in each of v20 sample scripts: | ||
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#### 1. Run the script with the `--config` option | ||
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The `--config` options allows you to specify the location of a valid v20 configuration file v20. Example: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-details --config /home/user/v20.conf | ||
``` | ||
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#### 2. Use the default v20 configuration file location | ||
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The default location for the v20 configuration file is `~/.v20.conf`. If a v20 | ||
configuration file exists in the default location, no `--config` option needs | ||
to be used. Example: | ||
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```bash | ||
# Looks for config file at ~/.v20.conf | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-details | ||
``` | ||
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#### 3. Set the location of the `V20_CONF` environment variable | ||
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This `V20_CONF` environment variable changes what the default location of the | ||
v20 configuration file is. If a configuration file exists in this location, no | ||
`--config` option needs to be used. Example: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ export V20_CONF=/home/user/v20.conf | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-details | ||
``` | ||
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## Account Scripts | ||
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The Account scripts are sample programs that interact with the v20 REST API | ||
Account endpoints described at | ||
http://developer.oanda.com/rest-live-v20/account-ep/. | ||
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### Account Summary | ||
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The Account Summary script is defined at `src/account/summary.py`, and is used | ||
to fetch and display the summary of the `active_account` found in the v20 | ||
configuration file. It can be executed directly or with the provided entry | ||
point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/account/summary.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-summary | ||
``` | ||
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### Account Details | ||
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The Account Details script is defined at `src/account/details.py`, and is used | ||
to fetch and display the full details (including open Trades, open Positions | ||
and pending Orders) of the `active_account` found in the v20 configuration | ||
file. It can be executed directly or with the provided entry point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/account/details.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-details | ||
``` | ||
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### Account Instruments | ||
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The Account Instruments script is defined at `src/account/instruments.py`, and | ||
is used to fetch and display the list of tradeable instruments for the | ||
`active_account` found in the v20 configuration file. It can be executed | ||
directly or with the provided entry point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/account/instruments.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-instruments | ||
``` | ||
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### Polling for Account Changes | ||
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The Account Changes script is defined at `src/account/changes.py`, and is used | ||
to fetch and display the current Account state, and then poll repeatedly for | ||
changes to it. This script provides a reference implementation for how OANDA | ||
recommends that Account state be managed. It can be executed directly or with | ||
the provided entry point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/account/changes.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-changes | ||
``` | ||
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### Account Configuration | ||
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The Account Configuration script is defined at `src/account/configure.py`, and | ||
is used to modify client Account configuration. It can be executed directly or | ||
with the provided entry point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/account/changes.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-account-changes | ||
``` | ||
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## Instrument Scripts | ||
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### Fetch Instrument Candlesticks | ||
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The script to fetch instrument candlesticks is defined at | ||
`src/instrument/candles.py`. It can be executed directly or with the provided | ||
entry point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/instrument/candles.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-instrument-candles | ||
``` | ||
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### Poll Instrument Candlesticks | ||
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The script to poll instrument candlesticks is defined at | ||
`src/instrument/candles_poll.py`. It uses curses to redraw the current candle | ||
while it is being updated, and moves on to the next candle when the current | ||
candle is completed. It can be executed directly or with the provided entry | ||
point alias: | ||
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```bash | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ python src/instrument/candles_poll.py | ||
(env)user@host: ~/v20-python-samples$ v20-instrument-candles-poll | ||
``` | ||
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## Orders | ||
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### Create Market Order | ||
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### Create Market Order | ||
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