Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern…

…el/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - arm64 perf: DDR PMU driver for Alibaba's T-Head Yitian 710 SoC, SVE
   vector granule register added to the user regs together with SVE perf
   extensions documentation.

 - SVE updates: add HWCAP for SVE EBF16, update the SVE ABI
   documentation to match the actual kernel behaviour (zeroing the
   registers on syscall rather than "zeroed or preserved" previously).

 - More conversions to automatic system registers generation.

 - vDSO: use self-synchronising virtual counter access in gettimeofday()
   if the architecture supports it.

 - arm64 stacktrace cleanups and improvements.

 - arm64 atomics improvements: always inline assembly, remove LL/SC
   trampolines.

 - Improve the reporting of EL1 exceptions: rework BTI and FPAC
   exception handling, better EL1 undefs reporting.

 - Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect
   result.

 - arm64 defconfig updates: build CoreSight as a module, enable options
   necessary for docker, memory hotplug/hotremove, enable all PMUs
   provided by Arm.

 - arm64 ptrace() support for TPIDR2_EL0 (register provided with the SME
   extensions).

 - arm64 ftraces updates/fixes: fix module PLTs with mcount, remove
   unused function.

 - kselftest updates for arm64: simple HWCAP validation, FP stress test
   improvements, validation of ZA regs in signal handlers, include
   larger SVE and SME vector lengths in signal tests, various cleanups.

 - arm64 alternatives (code patching) improvements to robustness and
   consistency: replace cpucap static branches with equivalent
   alternatives, associate callback alternatives with a cpucap.

 - Miscellaneous updates: optimise kprobe performance of patching
   single-step slots, simplify uaccess_mask_ptr(), move MTE registers
   initialisation to C, support huge vmalloc() mappings, run softirqs on
   the per-CPU IRQ stack, compat (arm32) misalignment fixups for
   multiword accesses.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (126 commits)
  arm64: alternatives: Use vdso/bits.h instead of linux/bits.h
  arm64/kprobe: Optimize the performance of patching single-step slot
  arm64: defconfig: Add Coresight as module
  kselftest/arm64: Handle EINTR while reading data from children
  kselftest/arm64: Flag fp-stress as exiting when we begin finishing up
  kselftest/arm64: Don't repeat termination handler for fp-stress
  ARM64: reloc_test: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs
  arm64/mm: fold check for KFENCE into can_set_direct_map()
  arm64: ftrace: fix module PLTs with mcount
  arm64: module: Remove unused plt_entry_is_initialized()
  arm64: module: Make plt_equals_entry() static
  arm64: fix the build with binutils 2.27
  kselftest/arm64: Don't enable v8.5 for MTE selftest builds
  arm64: uaccess: simplify uaccess_mask_ptr()
  arm64: asm/perf_regs.h: Avoid C++-style comment in UAPI header
  kselftest/arm64: Fix typo in hwcap check
  arm64: mte: move register initialization to C
  arm64: mm: handle ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS in vmemmap_populate()
  arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()
  arm64/sve: Add Perf extensions documentation
  ...

Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt

@@ -3203,6 +3203,7 @@
 					       spectre_v2_user=off [X86]
 					       spec_store_bypass_disable=off [X86,PPC]
 					       ssbd=force-off [ARM64]
+					       nospectre_bhb [ARM64]
 					       l1tf=off [X86]
 					       mds=off [X86]
 					       tsx_async_abort=off [X86]
@@ -3609,7 +3610,7 @@
 
 	nohugeiomap	[KNL,X86,PPC,ARM64] Disable kernel huge I/O mappings.
 
-	nohugevmalloc	[PPC] Disable kernel huge vmalloc mappings.
+	nohugevmalloc	[KNL,X86,PPC,ARM64] Disable kernel huge vmalloc mappings.
 
 	nosmt		[KNL,S390] Disable symmetric multithreading (SMT).
 			Equivalent to smt=1.
@@ -3627,6 +3628,10 @@
 			vulnerability. System may allow data leaks with this
 			option.
 
+	nospectre_bhb	[ARM64] Disable all mitigations for Spectre-BHB (branch
+			history injection) vulnerability. System may allow data leaks
+			with this option.
+
 	nospec_store_bypass_disable
 			[HW] Disable all mitigations for the Speculative Store Bypass vulnerability
 

Documentation/admin-guide/perf/alibaba_pmu.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+=============================================================
+Alibaba's T-Head SoC Uncore Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU)
+=============================================================
+
+The Yitian 710, custom-built by Alibaba Group's chip development business,
+T-Head, implements uncore PMU for performance and functional debugging to
+facilitate system maintenance.
+
+DDR Sub-System Driveway (DRW) PMU Driver
+=========================================
+
+Yitian 710 employs eight DDR5/4 channels, four on each die. Each DDR5 channel
+is independent of others to service system memory requests. And one DDR5
+channel is split into two independent sub-channels. The DDR Sub-System Driveway
+implements separate PMUs for each sub-channel to monitor various performance
+metrics.
+
+The Driveway PMU devices are named as ali_drw_<sys_base_addr> with perf.
+For example, ali_drw_21000 and ali_drw_21080 are two PMU devices for two
+sub-channels of the same channel in die 0. And the PMU device of die 1 is
+prefixed with ali_drw_400XXXXX, e.g. ali_drw_40021000.
+
+Each sub-channel has 36 PMU counters in total, which is classified into
+four groups:
+
+- Group 0: PMU Cycle Counter. This group has one pair of counters
+  pmu_cycle_cnt_low and pmu_cycle_cnt_high, that is used as the cycle count
+  based on DDRC core clock.
+
+- Group 1: PMU Bandwidth Counters. This group has 8 counters that are used
+  to count the total access number of either the eight bank groups in a
+  selected rank, or four ranks separately in the first 4 counters. The base
+  transfer unit is 64B.
+
+- Group 2: PMU Retry Counters. This group has 10 counters, that intend to
+  count the total retry number of each type of uncorrectable error.
+
+- Group 3: PMU Common Counters. This group has 16 counters, that are used
+  to count the common events.
+
+For now, the Driveway PMU driver only uses counters in group 0 and group 3.
+
+The DDR Controller (DDRCTL) and DDR PHY combine to create a complete solution
+for connecting an SoC application bus to DDR memory devices. The DDRCTL
+receives transactions Host Interface (HIF) which is custom-defined by Synopsys.
+These transactions are queued internally and scheduled for access while
+satisfying the SDRAM protocol timing requirements, transaction priorities, and
+dependencies between the transactions. The DDRCTL in turn issues commands on
+the DDR PHY Interface (DFI) to the PHY module, which launches and captures data
+to and from the SDRAM. The driveway PMUs have hardware logic to gather
+statistics and performance logging signals on HIF, DFI, etc.
+
+By counting the READ, WRITE and RMW commands sent to the DDRC through the HIF
+interface, we could calculate the bandwidth. Example usage of counting memory
+data bandwidth::
+
+  perf stat \
+    -e ali_drw_21000/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21000/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21000/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21000/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21080/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21080/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21080/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_21080/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23000/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23000/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23000/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23000/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23080/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23080/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23080/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_23080/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25000/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25000/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25000/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25000/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25080/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25080/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25080/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_25080/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27000/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27000/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27000/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27000/cycle/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27080/hif_wr/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27080/hif_rd/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27080/hif_rmw/ \
+    -e ali_drw_27080/cycle/ -- sleep 10
+
+The average DRAM bandwidth can be calculated as follows:
+
+- Read Bandwidth =  perf_hif_rd * DDRC_WIDTH * DDRC_Freq / DDRC_Cycle
+- Write Bandwidth = (perf_hif_wr + perf_hif_rmw) * DDRC_WIDTH * DDRC_Freq / DDRC_Cycle
+
+Here, DDRC_WIDTH = 64 bytes.
+
+The current driver does not support sampling. So "perf record" is
+unsupported.  Also attach to a task is unsupported as the events are all
+uncore.

Documentation/admin-guide/perf/index.rst

@@ -18,3 +18,4 @@ Performance monitor support
    xgene-pmu
    arm_dsu_pmu
    thunderx2-pmu
+   alibaba_pmu

Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst

@@ -272,6 +272,9 @@ HWCAP2_WFXT
 HWCAP2_EBF16
     Functionality implied by ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1.BF16 == 0b0010.
 
+HWCAP2_SVE_EBF16
+    Functionality implied by ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1.BF16 == 0b0010.
+
 4. Unused AT_HWCAP bits
 -----------------------
 

Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst

@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ stable kernels.
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A510     | #2441009        | ARM64_ERRATUM_2441009       |
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| ARM            | Cortex-A510     | #2658417        | ARM64_ERRATUM_2658417       |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A710     | #2119858        | ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858       |
 +----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
 | ARM            | Cortex-A710     | #2054223        | ARM64_ERRATUM_2054223       |

Documentation/arm64/sme.rst

@@ -331,6 +331,9 @@ The regset data starts with struct user_za_header, containing:
   been read if a PTRACE_GETREGSET of NT_ARM_ZA were executed for each thread
   when the coredump was generated.
 
+* The NT_ARM_TLS note will be extended to two registers, the second register
+  will contain TPIDR2_EL0 on systems that support SME and will be read as
+  zero with writes ignored otherwise.
 
 9.  System runtime configuration
 --------------------------------

Documentation/arm64/sve.rst

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ the SVE instruction set architecture.
 
 * On syscall, V0..V31 are preserved (as without SVE).  Thus, bits [127:0] of
   Z0..Z31 are preserved.  All other bits of Z0..Z31, and all of P0..P15 and FFR
-  become unspecified on return from a syscall.
+  become zero on return from a syscall.
 
 * The SVE registers are not used to pass arguments to or receive results from
   any syscall.
@@ -452,6 +452,24 @@ The regset data starts with struct user_sve_header, containing:
 * Modifying the system default vector length does not affect the vector length
   of any existing process or thread that does not make an execve() call.
 
+10.  Perf extensions
+--------------------------------
+
+* The arm64 specific DWARF standard [5] added the VG (Vector Granule) register
+  at index 46. This register is used for DWARF unwinding when variable length
+  SVE registers are pushed onto the stack.
+
+* Its value is equivalent to the current SVE vector length (VL) in bits divided
+  by 64.
+
+* The value is included in Perf samples in the regs[46] field if
+  PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER is set and the sample_regs_user mask has bit 46 set.
+
+* The value is the current value at the time the sample was taken, and it can
+  change over time.
+
+* If the system doesn't support SVE when perf_event_open is called with these
+  settings, the event will fail to open.
 
 Appendix A.  SVE programmer's model (informative)
 =================================================
@@ -593,3 +611,5 @@ References
     http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ihi0055c/IHI0055C_beta_aapcs64.pdf
     http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.subset.swdev.abi/index.html
     Procedure Call Standard for the ARM 64-bit Architecture (AArch64)
+
+[5] https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aadwarf64/aadwarf64.rst

MAINTAINERS

@@ -748,6 +748,12 @@ S:	Supported
 F:	drivers/infiniband/hw/erdma
 F:	include/uapi/rdma/erdma-abi.h
 
+ALIBABA PMU DRIVER
+M:	Shuai Xue <[email protected]>
+S:	Supported
+F:	Documentation/admin-guide/perf/alibaba_pmu.rst
+F:	drivers/perf/alibaba_uncore_dwr_pmu.c
+
 ALIENWARE WMI DRIVER
 L:	[email protected]
 S:	Maintained

arch/arm64/Kconfig

@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ config ARM64
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
+	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC
 	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
@@ -230,6 +231,7 @@ config ARM64
 	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
+	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
 	help
 	  ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support.
 
@@ -733,6 +735,19 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057
 
 	  If unsure, say Y.
 
+config ARM64_ERRATUM_2658417
+	bool "Cortex-A510: 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect result"
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417.
+	  Affected Cortex-A510 (r0p0 to r1p1) may produce the wrong result for
+	  BFMMLA or VMMLA instructions in rare circumstances when a pair of
+	  A510 CPUs are using shared neon hardware. As the sharing is not
+	  discoverable by the kernel, hide the BF16 HWCAP to indicate that
+	  user-space should not be using these instructions.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
 config ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858
 	bool "Cortex-A710/X2: 2119858: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode"
 	default y
@@ -1562,6 +1577,9 @@ config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO
 	  Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y,
 	  otherwise with '-marm'.
 
+config COMPAT_ALIGNMENT_FIXUPS
+	bool "Fix up misaligned multi-word loads and stores in user space"
+
 menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
 	bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
 	depends on SYSCTL

arch/arm64/configs/defconfig

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING=y
 CONFIG_MEMCG=y
 CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=y
 CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
 CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB=y
 CONFIG_CPUSETS=y
 CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=y
@@ -102,6 +103,8 @@ CONFIG_ARM_SCMI_CPUFREQ=y
 CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA186_CPUFREQ=y
 CONFIG_QORIQ_CPUFREQ=y
 CONFIG_ACPI=y
+CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY=y
+CONFIG_ACPI_HMAT=y
 CONFIG_ACPI_APEI=y
 CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES=y
 CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER=y
@@ -126,6 +129,8 @@ CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 # CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
 # CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
+CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
+CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y
 CONFIG_KSM=y
 CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE=y
 CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y
@@ -139,12 +144,16 @@ CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
 CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
 CONFIG_IPV6=m
 CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
+CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=m
 CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m
 CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK=m
 CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM=m
 CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LOG=m
 CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE=m
 CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK=m
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPVS=m
+CONFIG_IP_VS=m
 CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m
 CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m
 CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m
@@ -1349,4 +1358,12 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
 # CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
 # CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is not set
 # CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_LINK_AND_SINK_TMC=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_CATU=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SINK_TPIU=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SINK_ETBV10=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_STM=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_CPU_DEBUG=m
+CONFIG_CORESIGHT_CTI=m
 CONFIG_MEMTEST=y