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uml: speed up page table walking
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The previous page table walking code was horribly inefficient.  This patch
replaces it with code taken from elsewhere in the kernel.

Forking from bash is now ~5% faster and page faults are handled ~10% faster.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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cfd-36 authored and Linus Torvalds committed May 7, 2007
1 parent f30c2c9 commit 7f0536f
Showing 1 changed file with 120 additions and 82 deletions.
202 changes: 120 additions & 82 deletions arch/um/kernel/tlb.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include "linux/mm.h"
#include "asm/page.h"
#include "asm/pgalloc.h"
#include "asm/pgtable.h"
#include "asm/tlbflush.h"
#include "choose-mode.h"
#include "mode_kern.h"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -123,106 +124,143 @@ static int add_mprotect(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, int r, int w,

#define ADD_ROUND(n, inc) (((n) + (inc)) & ~((inc) - 1))

static inline int update_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, struct host_vm_op *ops,
int last_op, int *op_index, int force,
union mm_context *mmu, void **flush,
int (*do_ops)(union mm_context *,
struct host_vm_op *, int, int,
void **))
{
pte_t *pte;
int r, w, x, ret = 0;

pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
do {
r = pte_read(*pte);
w = pte_write(*pte);
x = pte_exec(*pte);
if (!pte_young(*pte)) {
r = 0;
w = 0;
} else if (!pte_dirty(*pte)) {
w = 0;
}
if(force || pte_newpage(*pte)){
if(pte_present(*pte))
ret = add_mmap(addr, pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK,
PAGE_SIZE, r, w, x, ops,
op_index, last_op, mmu, flush,
do_ops);
else ret = add_munmap(addr, PAGE_SIZE, ops, op_index,
last_op, mmu, flush, do_ops);
}
else if(pte_newprot(*pte))
ret = add_mprotect(addr, PAGE_SIZE, r, w, x, ops,
op_index, last_op, mmu, flush,
do_ops);
*pte = pte_mkuptodate(*pte);
} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, ((addr != end) && !ret));
return ret;
}

static inline int update_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, struct host_vm_op *ops,
int last_op, int *op_index, int force,
union mm_context *mmu, void **flush,
int (*do_ops)(union mm_context *,
struct host_vm_op *, int, int,
void **))
{
pmd_t *pmd;
unsigned long next;
int ret = 0;

pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
do {
next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
if(!pmd_present(*pmd)){
if(force || pmd_newpage(*pmd)){
ret = add_munmap(addr, next - addr, ops,
op_index, last_op, mmu,
flush, do_ops);
pmd_mkuptodate(*pmd);
}
}
else ret = update_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, ops, last_op,
op_index, force, mmu, flush,
do_ops);
} while (pmd++, addr = next, ((addr != end) && !ret));
return ret;
}

static inline int update_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, struct host_vm_op *ops,
int last_op, int *op_index, int force,
union mm_context *mmu, void **flush,
int (*do_ops)(union mm_context *,
struct host_vm_op *, int, int,
void **))
{
pud_t *pud;
unsigned long next;
int ret = 0;

pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
do {
next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
if(!pud_present(*pud)){
if(force || pud_newpage(*pud)){
ret = add_munmap(addr, next - addr, ops,
op_index, last_op, mmu,
flush, do_ops);
pud_mkuptodate(*pud);
}
}
else ret = update_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, ops, last_op,
op_index, force, mmu, flush,
do_ops);
} while (pud++, addr = next, ((addr != end) && !ret));
return ret;
}

void fix_range_common(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start_addr,
unsigned long end_addr, int force,
int (*do_ops)(union mm_context *, struct host_vm_op *,
int, int, void **))
{
pgd_t *npgd;
pud_t *npud;
pmd_t *npmd;
pte_t *npte;
pgd_t *pgd;
union mm_context *mmu = &mm->context;
unsigned long addr, end;
int r, w, x;
struct host_vm_op ops[1];
unsigned long addr = start_addr, next;
int ret = 0, last_op = ARRAY_SIZE(ops) - 1, op_index = -1;
void *flush = NULL;
int op_index = -1, last_op = ARRAY_SIZE(ops) - 1;
int ret = 0;

if(mm == NULL)
return;
unsigned long long start_time, end_time;

start_time = os_nsecs();
ops[0].type = NONE;
for(addr = start_addr; addr < end_addr && !ret;){
npgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
if(!pgd_present(*npgd)){
end = ADD_ROUND(addr, PGDIR_SIZE);
if(end > end_addr)
end = end_addr;
if(force || pgd_newpage(*npgd)){
ret = add_munmap(addr, end - addr, ops,
&op_index, last_op, mmu,
&flush, do_ops);
pgd_mkuptodate(*npgd);
}
addr = end;
continue;
}

npud = pud_offset(npgd, addr);
if(!pud_present(*npud)){
end = ADD_ROUND(addr, PUD_SIZE);
if(end > end_addr)
end = end_addr;
if(force || pud_newpage(*npud)){
ret = add_munmap(addr, end - addr, ops,
&op_index, last_op, mmu,
&flush, do_ops);
pud_mkuptodate(*npud);
}
addr = end;
continue;
}

npmd = pmd_offset(npud, addr);
if(!pmd_present(*npmd)){
end = ADD_ROUND(addr, PMD_SIZE);
if(end > end_addr)
end = end_addr;
if(force || pmd_newpage(*npmd)){
ret = add_munmap(addr, end - addr, ops,
pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end_addr);
if(!pgd_present(*pgd)){
if (force || pgd_newpage(*pgd)){
ret = add_munmap(addr, next - addr, ops,
&op_index, last_op, mmu,
&flush, do_ops);
pmd_mkuptodate(*npmd);
pgd_mkuptodate(*pgd);
}
addr = end;
continue;
}
else ret = update_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, ops, last_op,
&op_index, force, mmu, &flush,
do_ops);
} while (pgd++, addr = next, ((addr != end_addr) && !ret));
end_time = os_nsecs();
log_info("total flush time - %Ld nsecs\n", end_time - start_time);

npte = pte_offset_kernel(npmd, addr);
r = pte_read(*npte);
w = pte_write(*npte);
x = pte_exec(*npte);
if (!pte_young(*npte)) {
r = 0;
w = 0;
} else if (!pte_dirty(*npte)) {
w = 0;
}
if(force || pte_newpage(*npte)){
if(pte_present(*npte))
ret = add_mmap(addr,
pte_val(*npte) & PAGE_MASK,
PAGE_SIZE, r, w, x, ops,
&op_index, last_op, mmu,
&flush, do_ops);
else ret = add_munmap(addr, PAGE_SIZE, ops,
&op_index, last_op, mmu,
&flush, do_ops);
}
else if(pte_newprot(*npte))
ret = add_mprotect(addr, PAGE_SIZE, r, w, x, ops,
&op_index, last_op, mmu,
&flush, do_ops);

*npte = pte_mkuptodate(*npte);
addr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
if(!ret)
ret = (*do_ops)(mmu, ops, op_index, 1, &flush);

/* This is not an else because ret is modified above */
/* This is not an else because ret is modified above */
if(ret) {
printk("fix_range_common: failed, killing current process\n");
force_sig(SIGKILL, current);
Expand Down

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