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Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'dma-debug', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d', 'ar…
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…m/tegra' and 'arm/omap' into next
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joergroedel committed Dec 16, 2012
6 parents 2959440 + a015757 + 310aa95 + ea2447f + f1bda29 + 298ea44 commit 9c6ecf6
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Showing 42 changed files with 752 additions and 581 deletions.
126 changes: 126 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -468,11 +468,46 @@ To map a single region, you do:
size_t size = buffer->len;

dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dma_handle)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling;
}

and to unmap it:

dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, size, direction);

You should call dma_mapping_error() as dma_map_single() could fail and return
error. Not all dma implementations support dma_mapping_error() interface.
However, it is a good practice to call dma_mapping_error() interface, which
will invoke the generic mapping error check interface. Doing so will ensure
that the mapping code will work correctly on all dma implementations without
any dependency on the specifics of the underlying implementation. Using the
returned address without checking for errors could result in failures ranging
from panics to silent data corruption. Couple of example of incorrect ways to
check for errors that make assumptions about the underlying dma implementation
are as follows and these are applicable to dma_map_page() as well.

Incorrect example 1:
dma_addr_t dma_handle;

dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if ((dma_handle & 0xffff != 0) || (dma_handle >= 0x1000000)) {
goto map_error;
}

Incorrect example 2:
dma_addr_t dma_handle;

dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_handle == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
goto map_error;
}

You should call dma_unmap_single when the DMA activity is finished, e.g.
from the interrupt which told you that the DMA transfer is done.

Expand All @@ -489,13 +524,27 @@ Specifically:
size_t size = buffer->len;

dma_handle = dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dma_handle)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling;
}

...

dma_unmap_page(dev, dma_handle, size, direction);

Here, "offset" means byte offset within the given page.

You should call dma_mapping_error() as dma_map_page() could fail and return
error as outlined under the dma_map_single() discussion.

You should call dma_unmap_page when the DMA activity is finished, e.g.
from the interrupt which told you that the DMA transfer is done.

With scatterlists, you map a region gathered from several regions by:

int i, count = dma_map_sg(dev, sglist, nents, direction);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -578,6 +627,14 @@ to use the dma_sync_*() interfaces.
dma_addr_t mapping;

mapping = dma_map_single(cp->dev, buffer, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(dma_handle)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling;
}

cp->rx_buf = buffer;
cp->rx_len = len;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -658,6 +715,75 @@ failure can be determined by:
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling;
}

- unmap pages that are already mapped, when mapping error occurs in the middle
of a multiple page mapping attempt. These example are applicable to
dma_map_page() as well.

Example 1:
dma_addr_t dma_handle1;
dma_addr_t dma_handle2;

dma_handle1 = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle1)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling1;
}
dma_handle2 = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle2)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling2;
}

...

map_error_handling2:
dma_unmap_single(dma_handle1);
map_error_handling1:

Example 2: (if buffers are allocated a loop, unmap all mapped buffers when
mapping error is detected in the middle)

dma_addr_t dma_addr;
dma_addr_t array[DMA_BUFFERS];
int save_index = 0;

for (i = 0; i < DMA_BUFFERS; i++) {

...

dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
goto map_error_handling;
}
array[i].dma_addr = dma_addr;
save_index++;
}

...

map_error_handling:

for (i = 0; i < save_index; i++) {

...

dma_unmap_single(array[i].dma_addr);
}

Networking drivers must call dev_kfree_skb to free the socket buffer
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/DMA-API.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -678,3 +678,15 @@ out of dma_debug_entries. These entries are preallocated at boot. The number
of preallocated entries is defined per architecture. If it is too low for you
boot with 'dma_debug_entries=<your_desired_number>' to overwrite the
architectural default.

void debug_dmap_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);

dma-debug interface debug_dma_mapping_error() to debug drivers that fail
to check dma mapping errors on addresses returned by dma_map_single() and
dma_map_page() interfaces. This interface clears a flag set by
debug_dma_map_page() to indicate that dma_mapping_error() has been called by
the driver. When driver does unmap, debug_dma_unmap() checks the flag and if
this flag is still set, prints warning message that includes call trace that
leads up to the unmap. This interface can be called from dma_mapping_error()
routines to enable dma mapping error check debugging.

1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
*/
static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
debug_dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr);
return dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE;
}

Expand Down
2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -184,8 +184,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) += pmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_MBOX_FWK) += mailbox_mach.o
mailbox_mach-objs := mailbox.o

obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU) += iommu2.o

iommu-$(CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU) := omap-iommu.o
obj-y += $(iommu-m) $(iommu-y)

Expand Down
22 changes: 0 additions & 22 deletions arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock44xx_data.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1316,16 +1316,6 @@ static struct clk dmic_fck = {
.clkdm_name = "abe_clkdm",
};

static struct clk dsp_fck = {
.name = "dsp_fck",
.ops = &clkops_omap2_dflt,
.enable_reg = OMAP4430_CM_TESLA_TESLA_CLKCTRL,
.enable_bit = OMAP4430_MODULEMODE_HWCTRL,
.clkdm_name = "tesla_clkdm",
.parent = &dpll_iva_m4x2_ck,
.recalc = &followparent_recalc,
};

static struct clk dss_sys_clk = {
.name = "dss_sys_clk",
.ops = &clkops_omap2_dflt,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1696,16 +1686,6 @@ static struct clk i2c4_fck = {
.recalc = &followparent_recalc,
};

static struct clk ipu_fck = {
.name = "ipu_fck",
.ops = &clkops_omap2_dflt,
.enable_reg = OMAP4430_CM_DUCATI_DUCATI_CLKCTRL,
.enable_bit = OMAP4430_MODULEMODE_HWCTRL,
.clkdm_name = "ducati_clkdm",
.parent = &ducati_clk_mux_ck,
.recalc = &followparent_recalc,
};

static struct clk iss_ctrlclk = {
.name = "iss_ctrlclk",
.ops = &clkops_omap2_dflt,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3151,7 +3131,6 @@ static struct omap_clk omap44xx_clks[] = {
CLK(NULL, "div_ts_ck", &div_ts_ck, CK_446X),
CLK(NULL, "dmic_sync_mux_ck", &dmic_sync_mux_ck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "dmic_fck", &dmic_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "dsp_fck", &dsp_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "dss_sys_clk", &dss_sys_clk, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "dss_tv_clk", &dss_tv_clk, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "dss_48mhz_clk", &dss_48mhz_clk, CK_443X),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3183,7 +3162,6 @@ static struct omap_clk omap44xx_clks[] = {
CLK(NULL, "i2c2_fck", &i2c2_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "i2c3_fck", &i2c3_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "i2c4_fck", &i2c4_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "ipu_fck", &ipu_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "iss_ctrlclk", &iss_ctrlclk, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "iss_fck", &iss_fck, CK_443X),
CLK(NULL, "iva_fck", &iva_fck, CK_443X),
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static struct platform_device omap2cam_device = {

#if defined(CONFIG_IOMMU_API)

#include <plat/iommu.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/iommu-omap.h>

static struct resource omap3isp_resources[] = {
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static struct platform_device omap3isp_device = {
};

static struct omap_iommu_arch_data omap3_isp_iommu = {
.name = "isp",
.name = "mmu_isp",
};

int omap3_init_camera(struct isp_platform_data *pdata)
Expand Down
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