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kernel: backport upstream challenge ACK fix (CVE-2016-5696)
Yue Cao claims that current host rate limiting of challenge ACKS (RFC 5961) could leak enough information to allow a patient attacker to hijack TCP sessions. He will soon provide details in an academic paper. Backports upstream commit 75ff39ccc1bd5d3c455b6822ab09e533c551f758 to the used LEDE kernel versions. Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <[email protected]>
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target/linux/generic/patches-3.18/096-tcp-make-challenge-acks-less-predictable.patch
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From 75ff39ccc1bd5d3c455b6822ab09e533c551f758 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 | ||
From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> | ||
Date: Sun, 10 Jul 2016 10:04:02 +0200 | ||
Subject: [PATCH] tcp: make challenge acks less predictable | ||
|
||
Yue Cao claims that current host rate limiting of challenge ACKS | ||
(RFC 5961) could leak enough information to allow a patient attacker | ||
to hijack TCP sessions. He will soon provide details in an academic | ||
paper. | ||
|
||
This patch increases the default limit from 100 to 1000, and adds | ||
some randomization so that the attacker can no longer hijack | ||
sessions without spending a considerable amount of probes. | ||
|
||
Based on initial analysis and patch from Linus. | ||
|
||
Note that we also have per socket rate limiting, so it is tempting | ||
to remove the host limit in the future. | ||
|
||
v2: randomize the count of challenge acks per second, not the period. | ||
|
||
Fixes: 282f23c6ee34 ("tcp: implement RFC 5961 3.2") | ||
Reported-by: Yue Cao <[email protected]> | ||
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> | ||
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> | ||
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]> | ||
Cc: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> | ||
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> | ||
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]> | ||
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> | ||
--- | ||
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 15 ++++++++++----- | ||
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) | ||
|
||
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | ||
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | ||
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale __read_most | ||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale); | ||
|
||
/* rfc5961 challenge ack rate limiting */ | ||
-int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 100; | ||
+int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000; | ||
|
||
int sysctl_tcp_stdurg __read_mostly; | ||
int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 __read_mostly; | ||
@@ -3325,12 +3325,18 @@ static void tcp_send_challenge_ack(struc | ||
static u32 challenge_timestamp; | ||
static unsigned int challenge_count; | ||
u32 now = jiffies / HZ; | ||
+ u32 count; | ||
|
||
if (now != challenge_timestamp) { | ||
+ u32 half = (sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit + 1) >> 1; | ||
+ | ||
challenge_timestamp = now; | ||
- challenge_count = 0; | ||
+ WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, half + | ||
+ prandom_u32_max(sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit)); | ||
} | ||
- if (++challenge_count <= sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit) { | ||
+ count = READ_ONCE(challenge_count); | ||
+ if (count > 0) { | ||
+ WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, count - 1); | ||
NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPCHALLENGEACK); | ||
tcp_send_ack(sk); | ||
} |
76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions
76
target/linux/generic/patches-4.1/096-tcp-make-challenge-acks-less-predictable.patch
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@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ | ||
From 75ff39ccc1bd5d3c455b6822ab09e533c551f758 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 | ||
From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> | ||
Date: Sun, 10 Jul 2016 10:04:02 +0200 | ||
Subject: [PATCH] tcp: make challenge acks less predictable | ||
|
||
Yue Cao claims that current host rate limiting of challenge ACKS | ||
(RFC 5961) could leak enough information to allow a patient attacker | ||
to hijack TCP sessions. He will soon provide details in an academic | ||
paper. | ||
|
||
This patch increases the default limit from 100 to 1000, and adds | ||
some randomization so that the attacker can no longer hijack | ||
sessions without spending a considerable amount of probes. | ||
|
||
Based on initial analysis and patch from Linus. | ||
|
||
Note that we also have per socket rate limiting, so it is tempting | ||
to remove the host limit in the future. | ||
|
||
v2: randomize the count of challenge acks per second, not the period. | ||
|
||
Fixes: 282f23c6ee34 ("tcp: implement RFC 5961 3.2") | ||
Reported-by: Yue Cao <[email protected]> | ||
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> | ||
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> | ||
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]> | ||
Cc: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> | ||
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> | ||
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]> | ||
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> | ||
--- | ||
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 15 ++++++++++----- | ||
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) | ||
|
||
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | ||
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | ||
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale __read_most | ||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale); | ||
|
||
/* rfc5961 challenge ack rate limiting */ | ||
-int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 100; | ||
+int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000; | ||
|
||
int sysctl_tcp_stdurg __read_mostly; | ||
int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 __read_mostly; | ||
@@ -3380,7 +3380,7 @@ static void tcp_send_challenge_ack(struc | ||
static u32 challenge_timestamp; | ||
static unsigned int challenge_count; | ||
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); | ||
- u32 now; | ||
+ u32 count, now; | ||
|
||
/* First check our per-socket dupack rate limit. */ | ||
if (tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, | ||
@@ -3388,13 +3388,18 @@ static void tcp_send_challenge_ack(struc | ||
&tp->last_oow_ack_time)) | ||
return; | ||
|
||
- /* Then check the check host-wide RFC 5961 rate limit. */ | ||
+ /* Then check host-wide RFC 5961 rate limit. */ | ||
now = jiffies / HZ; | ||
if (now != challenge_timestamp) { | ||
+ u32 half = (sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit + 1) >> 1; | ||
+ | ||
challenge_timestamp = now; | ||
- challenge_count = 0; | ||
+ WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, half + | ||
+ prandom_u32_max(sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit)); | ||
} | ||
- if (++challenge_count <= sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit) { | ||
+ count = READ_ONCE(challenge_count); | ||
+ if (count > 0) { | ||
+ WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, count - 1); | ||
NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPCHALLENGEACK); | ||
tcp_send_ack(sk); | ||
} |
76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions
76
target/linux/generic/patches-4.4/096-tcp-make-challenge-acks-less-predictable.patch
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@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ | ||
From 75ff39ccc1bd5d3c455b6822ab09e533c551f758 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 | ||
From: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> | ||
Date: Sun, 10 Jul 2016 10:04:02 +0200 | ||
Subject: [PATCH] tcp: make challenge acks less predictable | ||
|
||
Yue Cao claims that current host rate limiting of challenge ACKS | ||
(RFC 5961) could leak enough information to allow a patient attacker | ||
to hijack TCP sessions. He will soon provide details in an academic | ||
paper. | ||
|
||
This patch increases the default limit from 100 to 1000, and adds | ||
some randomization so that the attacker can no longer hijack | ||
sessions without spending a considerable amount of probes. | ||
|
||
Based on initial analysis and patch from Linus. | ||
|
||
Note that we also have per socket rate limiting, so it is tempting | ||
to remove the host limit in the future. | ||
|
||
v2: randomize the count of challenge acks per second, not the period. | ||
|
||
Fixes: 282f23c6ee34 ("tcp: implement RFC 5961 3.2") | ||
Reported-by: Yue Cao <[email protected]> | ||
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> | ||
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> | ||
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]> | ||
Cc: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> | ||
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> | ||
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]> | ||
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> | ||
--- | ||
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 15 ++++++++++----- | ||
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) | ||
|
||
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | ||
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | ||
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale __read_most | ||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale); | ||
|
||
/* rfc5961 challenge ack rate limiting */ | ||
-int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 100; | ||
+int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000; | ||
|
||
int sysctl_tcp_stdurg __read_mostly; | ||
int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 __read_mostly; | ||
@@ -3427,7 +3427,7 @@ static void tcp_send_challenge_ack(struc | ||
static u32 challenge_timestamp; | ||
static unsigned int challenge_count; | ||
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); | ||
- u32 now; | ||
+ u32 count, now; | ||
|
||
/* First check our per-socket dupack rate limit. */ | ||
if (tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, | ||
@@ -3435,13 +3435,18 @@ static void tcp_send_challenge_ack(struc | ||
&tp->last_oow_ack_time)) | ||
return; | ||
|
||
- /* Then check the check host-wide RFC 5961 rate limit. */ | ||
+ /* Then check host-wide RFC 5961 rate limit. */ | ||
now = jiffies / HZ; | ||
if (now != challenge_timestamp) { | ||
+ u32 half = (sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit + 1) >> 1; | ||
+ | ||
challenge_timestamp = now; | ||
- challenge_count = 0; | ||
+ WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, half + | ||
+ prandom_u32_max(sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit)); | ||
} | ||
- if (++challenge_count <= sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit) { | ||
+ count = READ_ONCE(challenge_count); | ||
+ if (count > 0) { | ||
+ WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, count - 1); | ||
NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPCHALLENGEACK); | ||
tcp_send_ack(sk); | ||
} |