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cholmes committed Apr 29, 2020
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## Item Overview

An is the core atomic unit, representing a single spatiotemporal asset
as a , plus datetime and links.

Fundamental to any STAC, a [Item](item-spec/item-spec.md) represents an atomic collection of inseparable
data and metadata. A STAC Item is a [GeoJSON](http://geojson.org/) [Feature](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7946#section-3.2)
and can be easily read by any modern GIS or geospatial library. The STAC Item JSON specification includes
additional fields for:
and can be easily read by any modern GIS or geospatial library. The STAC [Item JSON specification](](item-spec/item-spec.md))
includes additional fields for:

* the time the asset represents;
* a thumbnail for quick browsing;
* asset links, links to the described data;
* relationship links, allowing users to traverse other related STAC Items.

A STAC Item can contain additional fields and JSON structures to enable data providers to expose rich
metadata and software developers to create intuitive tools.
A STAC Item can contain additional fields and JSON structures to communicate more information about the
asset, so it can be easily searched. STAC provides a core set of
[Common Metadata](https://github.com/radiantearth/stac-spec/blob/catalog-spec-evolve/item-spec/common-metadata.md)
and there is a wider community working on a variety of [STAC Extensions](https://github.com/radiantearth/stac-spec/tree/catalog-spec-evolve/extensions) that provide shared metadata for more specific domains. Both aim to describe data with well known, well
defined terms to enable consistent publishing and better search. For more recommendations on selecting fields
for an Item see [this section](https://github.com/radiantearth/stac-spec/blob/catalog-spec-evolve/best-practices.md#field-selection-and-metadata-linking) of the best practices document.


### What is a SpatioTemporal Asset?

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