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Rewrite, based on INSTALL.
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jas4711 committed Mar 27, 2007
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308 changes: 67 additions & 241 deletions README
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libssh2 - SSH2 library
======================

libssh2 is a library implementing the SSH2 protocol
libssh2 is a library implementing the SSH2 protocol, available under
the revised BSD license.

Version
------------
Generic installation instructions are in INSTALL. Some ./configure
options deserve additional comments:

added the following functions for non-blocking operations: (Daniel Stenberg)
libssh2_channel_readnb_ex()
libssh2_channel_writenb_ex()
libssh2_sftp_readnb()
libssh2_sftp_writenb()
* --enable-crypt-none

added (a few) man pages in docs/ (Daniel Stenberg)
The SSH2 Transport allows for unencrypted data
transmission using the "none" cipher. Because this is
such a huge security hole, it is typically disabled on
SSH2 implementations and is diabled in libssh2 by
default as well.

maximum SSH packet size is now some 35000 bytes
Enabling this option will allow for "none" as a
negotiable method, however it still requires that the
method be advertized by the remote end and that no
more-prefferable methods are available.

private include files are now in src/ and only public headers are in include/
(Daniel Stenberg)
* --enable-mac-none

automake and libtool are being used (increased portability) (Daniel Stenberg)
The SSH2 Transport also allows implementations to
forego a message authentication code. While this is
less of a security risk than using a "none" cipher, it
is still not recommended as disabling MAC hashes
removes a layer of security.

fixed OpenSSL detection using pkg-config (Daniel Stenberg)
Enabling this option will allow for "none" as a
negotiable method, however it still requires that the
method be advertized by the remote end and that no
more-prefferable methods are available.

simple self test added to tests/ (Simon Josefsson)
* --disable-gex-new

Libgcrypt can now be used instead of OpenSSL if you specify --with-libgcrypt
(Simon Josefsson)
The diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1 (dh-gex) key
exchange method originally defined an exchange
negotiation using packet type 30 to request a
generation pair based on a single target value. Later
refinement of dh-gex provided for range and target
values. By default libssh2 will use the newer range
method.

fixed a memory leak in the packet handling (Dan Fandrich)
If you experience trouble connecting to an old SSH
server using dh-gex, try this option to fallback on
the older more reliable method.

made libssh2 build with OpenSSL 0.9.6 (Dan Fandrich)
* --with-libgcrypt
* --with-libgcrypt-prefix=DIR

Version 0.14
------------
libssh2 can use the Libgcrypt library
(http://www.gnupg.org/) for cryptographic operations.

Plug leaks in EVP cipher init/shutdown. (Selcuk Gueney)
Configure will attempt to locate Libgcrypt in the
default location, but if you have installed it
somewhere else, use the --with-libgrypt-prefic=DIR
parameter.

Allow socket_fd == 0 in libssh2_session_startup(). (puudeli)
* --with-openssl=[DIR]

Swap ordering of packet_add/packet-inspection to avoid inspect after free. (Selcuk)
libssh2 can use the OpenSSL library
(http://www.openssl.org) for cryptographic operations.

Swap KEX_INIT ordering, send our KEX_INIT first.
Configure will attempt to locate OpenSSL in a number
of default locations:

Add check for oportunistic KEX_INIT packets. Burn bad guess if necessary.
/usr/local/ssl
/usr/local
/usr
/usr/local/openssl

Fix OpenSSL detection using pkg-config. (Dan Casey)
If your installation of OpenSSL is in another
location, specify it here.

Version 0.13
------------
* --with-zlib=[DIR]

Fixed channel not being marked closed when CHANNEL_CLOSE package cannot be sent. (David Robins)
If present, libssh2 will attempt to use the zlib (http://www.zlib.org)
for payload compression, however zlib is not required.

Fixed payload packet allocation bug when invalid packet length received. (David Robins)
Configure will attempt to location a zlib installation
in a number of default locations:

Fixed `make install' target for MacOSX.
/usr/local
/usr
/usr/local/libz
/usr/libz
/usr/local/zlib
/usr/zlib

Add terminating NULL character to readlink()/realpath() results.

BugFix#1436593: Apply build options for HPUX targets.

Version 0.12
------------

Added support for publickey subsytem (not the same as publickey auth).

Fix x11_req. Multiple packet_len issues and error handling logic.
(Thanks Simon Hart)

Fix generation of 'e' portion of Diffie-Hellman keyset.
Use appropriate order for BN_rand() rather than fixed group1-specific value.

Re-fixed libssh2_sftp_rename_ex()
Transport had right packet_len, but sftp layer still had extra 4 bytes.

Fixed build with newer OpenSSL headers.

Added extern "C" declarations to libssh2_sftp.h for C++ compatability.

Version 0.11
------------

Added libssh2_chnnale_get_exit_status() -- Mikhail

Added libssh2_channel_wait_closed() -- Mikhail

Added libssh2_userauth_keyboard_interactive_ex() -- Mikhail

Added libssh2_channel_receive_window_adjust() to be able to increase the size of the receive window.

Added queueing for small window_adjust packets to avoid unnecessary packet conversation.

Fixed libssh2_sftp_rename_ex() to only send flags parameter if version >= 5 negotiated
(not currently possible, but will be and might as well keep the API consistent).

Version 0.10
------------

Added developer debugging hooks. See --enable-debug-* options to ./configure

Ignore extended data in the SFTP layer. With no other mechanism to deal with that data it'd just fill up and get stuck.

(Re)Fixed channel_write() to provide an opportunity for window space to become available again.

(Re)Fixed SFTP INIT to send the correct SFTP packet length.

Fixed segfault when client and host can't agree on a hostkey/crypt/mac/comp method. (Thanks puudeli)

Fixed major issue with sftp packet buffering mechanism. Using wrong blocking semantics. (No puudeli, YOU the man)

Reduced busy-looping of libssh2_sftp_packet_requirev.

Version 0.9
-----------

Changed blocking_read to only block as much as necessary and not an arbitrary length of time. (Thanks Felix)

Fixed SFTP INIT/VERSION to exclude request_id and send correct maximum version number.

Fixed SFTP to be properly BC with version 1 and 2 servers.

Fixed libssh2_poll() to recognized closed sessions/channels.

Fixed libssh2_channel_write_ex() to fully block when set to blocking mode. Return actual bytes written as well. (Thanks deadem)

Added tests for -lm and -lsocket and add them when necessary.

Added libssh2_channel_window_read_ex() and libssh2_channel_window_write_ex()
for examining the ssh transport windowing states.

Version 0.8
-----------

Fix potential segfault in compression/decompression.

Fix compatability with older versions of OpenSSL

Swapped order of none,zlib compression modes to prefer no compression by default.

Added sys/uio.h for platforms (FBSD) which need it in order to define struct iovec.

Added libssh2_poll() to check status of sockets/channels/listeners.

Removed unnecessary inclusion of stdio.h (holdover from debugging)

Version 0.7
-----------

Added libssh2_userauth_hostbased_fromfile_ex() for authenticating from hostkey.

Added configure recognition for MacOSX (Darwin) (Thanks Gabe)

Fixed extended data identification in libssh2_channel_read().

Fixed window adjust code. Hadn't acknowledged adjustments correctly.

Removed initial_window_size requirement for sending window adjust packet.


Version 0.6
-----------

Added LIBSSH2_FLAG_SIGPIPE to enable/disable SIGPIPE generated by send()/recv() calls. Default off.

Added libssh2_session_flag() to set optional session flags.

Collapsed exchanging_keys/newkeys/authenticated flags into single state attribute.

Fix zlib compression issue when internal buffer state misses partial sync.

Fix segfault when libssh2_session_methods() is called prior to session_startup().

Fixed client to server channel windowing. Pervent send queue overruns.

Swapped banner send/receive order (send first, then wait for response).

Version 0.5
-----------

*** BC Break ***
Reimplemented libssh2_session_methods() to match libssh2_session_method_pref() style

Fixed libssh2_attr2bin() (effects any setstat style call).

Fixed authenticating with encrypted private key.

Fixed authenticating via ssh-dss public key.

Fixed KEX_INIT cookie and packet padding to use actual random data

Added DESTDIR support to makefiles (Adam Go��biowski -- I hope that character set translates right)

Added libssh2_channel_forward_listen_ex(), libssh2_channel_forward_cancel(), and libssh2_channel_forward_accept().

Added ./configure option '--disable-gex-new' to allow using the older group-exchange format

Added MAC methods hmac-md5 and hmac-md5-96.

Version 0.4
-----------

Fixed crash when trying to free sftp_dirhandle data from a filehandle struct.

Fixed leak in sftp_open_ex(), handle->handle not freed in handle_close().

Fixed leak in sftp_symlink_ex(), result for READLINK and REALPATH not freed unless there was an error.

Added libssh2_banner_set(), specify an arbitrary banner to send on introduction.

Version 0.3
-----------

Fixed libssh2_channel_read_ex(). Packet loop initialized BEFORE transport polled for new packets (should have been after).

Fixed blocking issues in scp_send()/scp_recv().

Fixed degree of indirection in macerror callback.

Changed packet read mechanism to use a fixed buffer and avoid unnecessary alloc/free calls. (especially while non-block looping)

Added channel close callback.

Added SFTP support (Using its own header file: libssh2_sftp.h)

Version 0.2
-----------

Changed extended data ignorance mechanism:
libssh2_channel_ignore_extended_data() changed to libssh2_channel_handle_extended_data()
Macro introduced for backward compatability during beta phase.
*** THE LIBSSH2_CHANNEL_IGNORE_EXTENDED_DATA() MACRO WILL BE REMOVED PRIOR TO 1.0 RELEASE ***
libssh2_channel_handle_extended_data() may be passed one of three "ignore_mode" constants
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA_NONE Default behavior, queue ED packets and return them with read_ex
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA_IGNORE Equivalent to libssh2_channel_ignore_extended_data()
IGNORE will implicitly flush the extended data stream(s)
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA_MERGE Calls to channel_read() will check both the standard data stream
and the extended data stream(s) for the first available packet

Changed libssh2_session_disconnect_ex() to return an error code when alloc fails

Added libssh2_channel_flush_ex() and basic macros: ..._flush() ..._flush_stderr()
flush_ex accepts either the streamid (0 for standard data, 1 for stderr) or one of the two following constants:
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL_FLUSH_ALL Flush all streams
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL_FLUSH_EXTENDED_DATA Flush all streams EXCEPT the standard data stream

Added libssh2_session_callback_set() for setting ignore/debug/disconnect/macerror callbacks

Added libssh2_session_method_pref() to selectively set methods and method preferences.

Added libssh2_session_methods() to determine what methods were negotiated.

Added libssh2_session_abstract() for retreiving &session->abstract

Added libssh2_session_last_error() for retreiving error codes/messages

Version 0.1
-----------

Initial Release:
KEX methods: diffie-hellman-group14-sha1, diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1, diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
Hostkey methods: ssh-rsa, ssh-dss
Cipher methods: aes256-cbc, [email protected], aes192-cbc, aes128-cbc, blowfish-cbc, arcfour, cast128-cbc, 3des-cbc, none*
Compression methods: zlib, none
MAC methods: hmac-sha1, hmac-sha1-96, hmac-ripemd160, [email protected] none*
*Cipher/MAC "none" is disabled by default for security purposes,
Use --enable-crypt-none and/or --enable-mac-none with ./configure to enable
If your installation of zlib is in another location,
you may specify it here.

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