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new file: jpg_dft.py new file: jpg_fft.py new file: jpg_image_segmentation.py
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import cv2 | ||
import numpy as np | ||
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt | ||
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img = cv2.imread('messi5.jpg',0) | ||
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dft = cv2.dft(np.float32(img),flags = cv2.DFT_COMPLEX_OUTPUT) | ||
dft_shift = np.fft.fftshift(dft) | ||
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magnitude_spectrum = 20*np.log(cv2.magnitude(dft_shift[:,:,0],dft_shift[:,:,1])) | ||
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plt.subplot(121),plt.imshow(img, cmap = 'gray') | ||
plt.title('Input Image'), plt.xticks([]), plt.yticks([]) | ||
plt.subplot(122),plt.imshow(magnitude_spectrum, cmap = 'gray') | ||
plt.title('Magnitude Spectrum'), plt.xticks([]), plt.yticks([]) | ||
plt.show() |
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import cv2 | ||
import numpy as np | ||
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt | ||
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img = cv2.imread('messi5.jpg',0) | ||
f = np.fft.fft2(img) | ||
fshift = np.fft.fftshift(f) | ||
magnitude_spectrum = 20*np.log(np.abs(fshift)) | ||
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plt.subplot(121),plt.imshow(img, cmap = 'gray') | ||
plt.title('Input Image'), plt.xticks([]), plt.yticks([]) | ||
plt.subplot(122),plt.imshow(magnitude_spectrum, cmap = 'gray') | ||
plt.title('Magnitude Spectrum'), plt.xticks([]), plt.yticks([]) | ||
plt.show() |
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import numpy as np | ||
import cv2 | ||
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt | ||
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img = cv2.imread('coins.jpg') | ||
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) | ||
ret, thresh = cv2.threshold(gray,0,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV+cv2.THRESH_OTSU) | ||
# noise removal | ||
kernel = np.ones((3,3),np.uint8) | ||
opening = cv2.morphologyEx(thresh,cv2.MORPH_OPEN,kernel, iterations = 2) | ||
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# sure background area | ||
sure_bg = cv2.dilate(opening,kernel,iterations=3) | ||
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# Finding sure foreground area | ||
dist_transform = cv2.distanceTransform(opening,cv2.DIST_L2,5) | ||
ret, sure_fg = cv2.threshold(dist_transform,0.7*dist_transform.max(),255,0) | ||
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# Finding unknown region | ||
sure_fg = np.uint8(sure_fg) | ||
unknown = cv2.subtract(sure_bg,sure_fg) | ||
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# Marker labelling | ||
ret, markers = cv2.connectedComponents(sure_fg) | ||
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# Add one to all labels so that sure background is not 0, but 1 | ||
markers = markers+1 | ||
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# Now, mark the region of unknown with zero | ||
markers[unknown==255] = 0 | ||
markers = cv2.watershed(img,markers) | ||
img[markers == -1] = [255,0,0] | ||
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plt.imshow(img) | ||
plt.show() |