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mm/thp: don't count ZONE_MOVABLE as the target for freepage reserving
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There was a regression report for "mm/cma: manage the memory of the CMA
area by using the ZONE_MOVABLE" [1] and I think that it is related to
this problem.  CMA patchset makes the system use one more zone
(ZONE_MOVABLE) and then increases min_free_kbytes.  It reduces usable
memory and it could cause regression.

ZONE_MOVABLE only has movable pages so we don't need to keep enough
freepages to avoid or deal with fragmentation.  So, don't count it.

This changes min_free_kbytes and thus min_watermark greatly if
ZONE_MOVABLE is used.  It will make the user uses more memory.

System:
  22GB ram, fakenuma, 2 nodes. 5 zones are used.

Before:
  min_free_kbytes: 112640

  zone_info (min_watermark):
  Node 0, zone      DMA
          min      19
  Node 0, zone    DMA32
          min      3778
  Node 0, zone   Normal
          min      10191
  Node 0, zone  Movable
          min      0
  Node 0, zone   Device
          min      0
  Node 1, zone      DMA
          min      0
  Node 1, zone    DMA32
          min      0
  Node 1, zone   Normal
          min      14043
  Node 1, zone  Movable
          min      127
  Node 1, zone   Device
          min      0

After:
  min_free_kbytes: 90112

  zone_info (min_watermark):
  Node 0, zone      DMA
          min      15
  Node 0, zone    DMA32
          min      3022
  Node 0, zone   Normal
          min      8152
  Node 0, zone  Movable
          min      0
  Node 0, zone   Device
          min      0
  Node 1, zone      DMA
          min      0
  Node 1, zone    DMA32
          min      0
  Node 1, zone   Normal
          min      11234
  Node 1, zone  Movable
          min      102
  Node 1, zone   Device
          min      0

[1] (lkml.kernel.org/r/20180102063528.GG30397%20()%20yexl-desktop)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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JoonsooKim authored and torvalds committed Apr 11, 2018
1 parent 3d2054a commit b7d349c
Showing 1 changed file with 9 additions and 1 deletion.
10 changes: 9 additions & 1 deletion mm/khugepaged.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1879,8 +1879,16 @@ static void set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(void)
int nr_zones = 0;
unsigned long recommended_min;

for_each_populated_zone(zone)
for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
/*
* We don't need to worry about fragmentation of
* ZONE_MOVABLE since it only has movable pages.
*/
if (zone_idx(zone) > gfp_zone(GFP_USER))
continue;

nr_zones++;
}

/* Ensure 2 pageblocks are free to assist fragmentation avoidance */
recommended_min = pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * 2;
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