perf: xgene: Add APM X-Gene SoC Performance Monitoring Unit driver

This patch adds a driver for the SoC-wide (AKA uncore) PMU hardware
found in APM X-Gene SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Tai Nguyen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>

Documentation/perf/xgene-pmu.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+APM X-Gene SoC Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU)
+================================================
+
+X-Gene SoC PMU consists of various independent system device PMUs such as
+L3 cache(s), I/O bridge(s), memory controller bridge(s) and memory
+controller(s). These PMU devices are loosely architected to follow the
+same model as the PMU for ARM cores. The PMUs share the same top level
+interrupt and status CSR region.
+
+PMU (perf) driver
+-----------------
+
+The xgene-pmu driver registers several perf PMU drivers. Each of the perf
+driver provides description of its available events and configuration options
+in sysfs, see /sys/devices/<l3cX/iobX/mcbX/mcX>/.
+
+The "format" directory describes format of the config (event ID),
+config1 (agent ID) fields of the perf_event_attr structure. The "events"
+directory provides configuration templates for all supported event types that
+can be used with perf tool. For example, "l3c0/bank-fifo-full/" is an
+equivalent of "l3c0/config=0x0b/".
+
+Most of the SoC PMU has a specific list of agent ID used for monitoring
+performance of a specific datapath. For example, agents of a L3 cache can be
+a specific CPU or an I/O bridge. Each PMU has a set of 2 registers capable of
+masking the agents from which the request come from. If the bit with
+the bit number corresponding to the agent is set, the event is counted only if
+it is caused by a request from that agent. Each agent ID bit is inversely mapped
+to a corresponding bit in "config1" field. By default, the event will be
+counted for all agent requests (config1 = 0x0). For all the supported agents of
+each PMU, please refer to APM X-Gene User Manual.
+
+Each perf driver also provides a "cpumask" sysfs attribute, which contains a
+single CPU ID of the processor which will be used to handle all the PMU events.
+
+Example for perf tool use:
+
+ / # perf list | grep -e l3c -e iob -e mcb -e mc
+   l3c0/ackq-full/                                    [Kernel PMU event]
+ <...>
+   mcb1/mcb-csw-stall/                                [Kernel PMU event]
+
+ / # perf stat -a -e l3c0/read-miss/,mcb1/csw-write-request/ sleep 1
+
+ / # perf stat -a -e l3c0/read-miss,config1=0xfffffffffffffffe/ sleep 1
+
+The driver does not support sampling, therefore "perf record" will
+not work. Per-task (without "-a") perf sessions are not supported.

drivers/perf/Kconfig

@@ -12,4 +12,11 @@ config ARM_PMU
 	  Say y if you want to use CPU performance monitors on ARM-based
 	  systems.
 
+config XGENE_PMU
+        depends on PERF_EVENTS && ARCH_XGENE
+        bool "APM X-Gene SoC PMU"
+        default n
+        help
+          Say y if you want to use APM X-Gene SoC performance monitors.
+
 endmenu

drivers/perf/Makefile

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PMU) += arm_pmu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XGENE_PMU) += xgene_pmu.o