Command line improvements (ada-url#371)

Command line improvements (ada-url#371)

---------

Co-authored-by: Daniel Lemire <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Lemire <[email protected]>

.gitignore

@@ -22,3 +22,6 @@ singleheader/singleheader.zip
 
 benchmarks/competitors/servo-url/debug
 benchmarks/competitors/servo-url/target
+
+#ignore VScode
+.vscode/

README.md

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ ada::result<ada::url_aggregator> url = ada::parse<ada::url_aggregator>("https://
 url->set_hash("is-this-the-real-life");
 // url->get_hash() will return "#is-this-the-real-life"
 ```
-
+For more information about command-line options, please refer to the [CLI documentation](docs/cli.md).
 ### C wrapper
 
 See the file `include/ada_c.h` for our C interface.

docs/cli.md

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+### Command line options
+
+- Options:
+    - `-d`, `--diagram`: Print a diagram of the result
+    - `-u`, `--url`: URL Parameter (required)
+    - `-h`, `--help`: Print usage
+    - `-g`, `--get`: Get a specific part of the URL (e.g., 'origin', 'host', etc. as mentioned in the examples above)
+    - `-b`, `--benchmark`: Run benchmark for piped file functions
+    - `-p`, `--path`: Process all the URLs in a given file
+    - `-o`, `--output`: Output the results of the parsing to a file
+
+### Usage/Examples: 
+
+Well-formatted URL: 
+
+```bash 
+./buildbench/tools/adaparse "http://www.google.com"
+```
+Output: 
+
+```
+http://www.google.com
+```
+
+Ill-formatted URL: 
+
+```bash 
+./buildbench/tools/adaparse "h^tp:ws:/www.g00g.com"
+```
+Output: 
+
+```
+Invalid URL: h^tp:ws:/www.g00g.com
+```
+
+
+Diagram flag:
+
+```bash
+ $ ./buildbench/tools/adaparse -d http://www.google.com/bal\?a\=\=11\#fddfds
+ ```
+
+Output:
+
+ ```
+  http://www.google.com/bal?a==11#fddfds [38 bytes]
+       | |             |   |     |
+       | |             |   |     `------ hash_start
+       | |             |   `------------ search_start 25
+       | |             `---------------- pathname_start 21
+       | |             `---------------- host_end 21
+       | `------------------------------ host_start 7
+       | `------------------------------ username_end 7
+       `-------------------------------- protocol_end 5
+```
+
+
+
+### Piping Example
+
+Ada can process URLs from piped input, making it easy to integrate with other command-line tools. Here's an example of how to pipe the output of another command into Ada. 
+
+```bash
+cat dragonball_url.txt | ./buildbench/tools/adaparse
+```
+
+Output:
+```
+http://www.goku.com
+http://www.vegeta.com
+http://www.gohan.com
+
+```
+
+It also supports the passing of arguments to each URL in said file: 
+
+```bash
+cat dragonball_url.txt  | ./buildbench/tools/adaparse -g host
+```
+
+Output:
+```
+www.goku.com
+www.vegeta.com
+www.gohan.com
+```
+
+The benchmark flag can be used to output the time it takes to process piped input:
+
+```bash
+cat wikipedia_100k.txt | ./buildbench/tools/adaparse -b
+```
+
+```bash
+(---snip---)
+file:///opt 
+file:///Users 
+file:///Users/lemire 
+file:///Users/lemire/tmp 
+file:///Users/lemire/tmp/linuxdump 
+file:///Users/lemire/tmp/linuxdump/linuxfiles.txt 
+file:///.dockerenv 
+read 10124906 bytes in 3071328453 ns using 169312 lines
+0.003296588481153891 GB/s
+```
+
+There is an option to output to a file on disk:
+
+```bash 
+
+cat wikipedia_100k.txt | ./buildbench/tools/adaparse -o wiki_output.txt
+```
+
+as well as read in from a file on disk without going through cat: 
+
+```bash
+./buildbench/tools/adaparse -p wikipedia_top_100_txt
+```
+
+You may also combine different flags together. E.g. Say one wishes to extract only the host from URLs stored in wikipedia.txt and output it to the test_write.txt file:
+
+```bash
+/build/tools/adaparse" -p wikipedia_top100.txt -o test_write.txt -g host -b
+```
+
+Console output:
+```bash
+read 5209265 bytes in 26737131 ns using 100000 lines, total_bytes is 5209265 used 160 loads
+0.19483260937757307 GB/s(base)
+```
+
+Content of test_write.txt:
+```bash
+(---snip---)
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+en.wikipedia.org
+(---snip---)
+```

tools/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,8 +1 @@
-add_executable(adaparse adaparse.cpp)
-target_link_libraries(adaparse PRIVATE ada)
-target_include_directories(adaparse PUBLIC "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>")
-
-include(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/import.cmake)
-import_dependency(cxxopts jarro2783/cxxopts eb78730)
-add_dependency(cxxopts)
-target_link_libraries(adaparse PRIVATE cxxopts::cxxopts)
+add_subdirectory(cli)

tools/cli/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+add_executable(adaparse adaparse.cpp line_iterator.h)
+target_link_libraries(adaparse PRIVATE ada)
+target_include_directories(adaparse PUBLIC "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>")
+
+include(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/import.cmake)
+import_dependency(cxxopts jarro2783/cxxopts eb78730)
+add_dependency(cxxopts)
+import_dependency(fmt fmtlib/fmt a337011)
+add_dependency(fmt)
+target_link_libraries(adaparse PRIVATE cxxopts::cxxopts fmt::fmt)
+
+if(MSVC OR MINGW)
+  target_compile_definitions(adaparse PRIVATE _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE)
+endif()
+
+install(
+   TARGETS
+    adaparse
+   ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
+   LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
+   RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
+)