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[CRYPTO] seqiv: Add Sequence Number IV Generator
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This generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by xoring it
with a salt.  This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR and similar modes.

This patch also sets it as the default IV generator for ctr.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
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herbertx committed Jan 10, 2008
1 parent 45d44eb commit 0a27032
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Showing 4 changed files with 198 additions and 0 deletions.
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions crypto/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ config CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER
tristate
select CRYPTO_ALGAPI

config CRYPTO_SEQIV
tristate "Sequence Number IV Generator"
select CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER
help
This IV generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by
xoring it with a salt. This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR
and similar modes.

config CRYPTO_HASH
tristate
select CRYPTO_ALGAPI
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -197,6 +205,7 @@ config CRYPTO_XTS
config CRYPTO_CTR
tristate "CTR support"
select CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER
select CRYPTO_SEQIV
select CRYPTO_MANAGER
help
CTR: Counter mode
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions crypto/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ crypto_blkcipher-objs += blkcipher.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER) += crypto_blkcipher.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER) += chainiv.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER) += eseqiv.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEQIV) += seqiv.o

crypto_hash-objs := hash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_HASH) += crypto_hash.o
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions crypto/ctr.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -361,6 +361,8 @@ static struct crypto_instance *crypto_rfc3686_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_blkcipher.max_keysize
+ CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;

inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.geniv = "seqiv";

inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx);

inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm;
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186 changes: 186 additions & 0 deletions crypto/seqiv.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
/*
* seqiv: Sequence Number IV Generator
*
* This generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by xoring it
* with a salt. This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR and similar modes.
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
*/

#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>

struct seqiv_ctx {
spinlock_t lock;
u8 salt[] __attribute__ ((aligned(__alignof__(u32))));
};

static void seqiv_complete2(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req, int err)
{
struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv;

if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
return;

if (err)
goto out;

geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
memcpy(req->creq.info, subreq->info, crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));

out:
kfree(subreq->info);
}

static void seqiv_complete(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
{
struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req = base->data;

seqiv_complete2(req, err);
skcipher_givcrypt_complete(req, err);
}

static int seqiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
struct seqiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
crypto_completion_t complete;
void *data;
u8 *info;
__be64 seq;
unsigned int ivsize;
unsigned int len;
int err;

ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));

complete = req->creq.base.complete;
data = req->creq.base.data;
info = req->creq.info;

ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);

if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)info,
crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(geniv) + 1))) {
info = kmalloc(ivsize, req->creq.base.flags &
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP ? GFP_KERNEL:
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;

complete = seqiv_complete;
data = req;
}

ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags, complete,
data);
ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
req->creq.nbytes, info);

len = ivsize;
if (ivsize > sizeof(u64)) {
memset(info, 0, ivsize - sizeof(u64));
len = sizeof(u64);
}
seq = cpu_to_be64(req->seq);
memcpy(info + ivsize - len, &seq, len);
crypto_xor(info, ctx->salt, ivsize);

memcpy(req->giv, info, ivsize);

err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
if (unlikely(info != req->creq.info))
seqiv_complete2(req, err);
return err;
}

static int seqiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
{
struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
struct seqiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);

spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt != seqiv_givencrypt_first)
goto unlock;

crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = seqiv_givencrypt;
get_random_bytes(ctx->salt, crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));

unlock:
spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);

return seqiv_givencrypt(req);
}

static int seqiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
struct seqiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);

spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);

tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request);

return skcipher_geniv_init(tfm);
}

static struct crypto_template seqiv_tmpl;

static struct crypto_instance *seqiv_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
{
struct crypto_instance *inst;

inst = skcipher_geniv_alloc(&seqiv_tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(inst))
goto out;

inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt = seqiv_givencrypt_first;

inst->alg.cra_init = seqiv_init;
inst->alg.cra_exit = skcipher_geniv_exit;

inst->alg.cra_alignmask |= __alignof__(u32) - 1;

inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct seqiv_ctx);
inst->alg.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;

out:
return inst;
}

static struct crypto_template seqiv_tmpl = {
.name = "seqiv",
.alloc = seqiv_alloc,
.free = skcipher_geniv_free,
.module = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int __init seqiv_module_init(void)
{
return crypto_register_template(&seqiv_tmpl);
}

static void __exit seqiv_module_exit(void)
{
crypto_unregister_template(&seqiv_tmpl);
}

module_init(seqiv_module_init);
module_exit(seqiv_module_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sequence Number IV Generator");

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