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kernel/fork.c: new function for max_threads
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PAGE_SIZE is not guaranteed to be equal to or less than 8 times the
THREAD_SIZE.

E.g.  architecture hexagon may have page size 1M and thread size 4096.
This would lead to a division by zero in the calculation of max_threads.

With this patch the buggy code is moved to a separate function
set_max_threads.  The error is not fixed.

After fixing the problem in a separate patch the new function can be
reused to adjust max_threads after adding or removing memory.

Argument mempages of function fork_init() is removed as totalram_pages is
an exported symbol.

The creation of separate patches for refactoring to a new function and for
fixing the logic was suggested by Ingo Molnar.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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xypron authored and torvalds committed Apr 17, 2015
1 parent 3ea7f5e commit ff691f6
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Showing 2 changed files with 23 additions and 15 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions init/main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
static int kernel_init(void *);

extern void init_IRQ(void);
extern void fork_init(unsigned long);
extern void fork_init(void);
extern void radix_tree_init(void);
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
static inline void mark_rodata_ro(void) { }
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
#endif
thread_info_cache_init();
cred_init();
fork_init(totalram_pages);
fork_init();
proc_caches_init();
buffer_init();
key_init();
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34 changes: 21 additions & 13 deletions kernel/fork.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -253,7 +253,26 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_task_struct);

void __init __weak arch_task_cache_init(void) { }

void __init fork_init(unsigned long mempages)
/*
* set_max_threads
*/
static void set_max_threads(void)
{
/*
* The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe
* value: the thread structures can take up at most one
* eighth of the memory.
*/
max_threads = totalram_pages / (8 * THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);

/*
* we need to allow at least 20 threads to boot a system
*/
if (max_threads < 20)
max_threads = 20;
}

void __init fork_init(void)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
#ifndef ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN
Expand All @@ -268,18 +287,7 @@ void __init fork_init(unsigned long mempages)
/* do the arch specific task caches init */
arch_task_cache_init();

/*
* The default maximum number of threads is set to a safe
* value: the thread structures can take up at most one
* eighth of the memory.
*/
max_threads = mempages / (8 * THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);

/*
* we need to allow at least 20 threads to boot a system
*/
if (max_threads < 20)
max_threads = 20;
set_max_threads();

init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur = max_threads/2;
init_task.signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = max_threads/2;
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