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nohz: Separate out irq exit and idle loop dyntick logic
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The tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() function, which tries to delay
the next timer tick as long as possible, can be called from two
places:

- From the idle loop to start the dytick idle mode
- From interrupt exit if we have interrupted the dyntick
idle mode, so that we reprogram the next tick event in
case the irq changed some internal state that requires this
action.

There are only few minor differences between both that
are handled by that function, driven by the ts->inidle
cpu variable and the inidle parameter. The whole guarantees
that we only update the dyntick mode on irq exit if we actually
interrupted the dyntick idle mode, and that we enter in RCU extended
quiescent state from idle loop entry only.

Split this function into:

- tick_nohz_idle_enter(), which sets ts->inidle to 1, enters
dynticks idle mode unconditionally if it can, and enters into RCU
extended quiescent state.

- tick_nohz_irq_exit() which only updates the dynticks idle mode
when ts->inidle is set (ie: if tick_nohz_idle_enter() has been called).

To maintain symmetry, tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick() has been renamed
into tick_nohz_idle_exit().

This simplifies the code and micro-optimize the irq exit path (no need
for local_irq_save there). This also prepares for the split between
dynticks and rcu extended quiescent state logics. We'll need this split to
further fix illegal uses of RCU in extended quiescent states in the idle
loop.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <[email protected]>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]>
Cc: David Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <[email protected]>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Cc: Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mundt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <[email protected]>
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fweisbec authored and paulmck committed Dec 11, 2011
1 parent 867f236 commit 280f067
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Showing 19 changed files with 99 additions and 77 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/arm/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
leds_event(led_idle_start);
while (!need_resched()) {
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
}
}
leds_event(led_idle_end);
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/avr32/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
{
/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched())
cpu_idle_sleep();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/blackfin/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
#endif
if (!idle)
idle = default_idle;
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched())
idle();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -103,10 +103,10 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
if (!idle)
idle = default_idle;

tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched())
idle();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();

preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/mips/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ void __noreturn cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched() && cpu_online(cpu)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
extern void smtc_idle_loop_hook(void);
Expand All @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ void __noreturn cpu_idle(void)
system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
play_dead();
#endif
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/openrisc/kernel/idle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();

while (!need_resched()) {
check_pgt_cache();
Expand All @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
}

tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched() && !cpu_should_die()) {
ppc64_runlatch_off();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

HMT_medium();
ppc64_runlatch_on();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
if (cpu_should_die())
cpu_die();
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions arch/powerpc/platforms/iseries/setup.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ static void yield_shared_processor(void)
static void iseries_shared_idle(void)
{
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched() && !hvlpevent_is_pending()) {
local_irq_disable();
ppc64_runlatch_off();
Expand All @@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ static void iseries_shared_idle(void)
}

ppc64_runlatch_on();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();

if (hvlpevent_is_pending())
process_iSeries_events();
Expand All @@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ static void iseries_dedicated_idle(void)
set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);

while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
if (!need_resched()) {
while (!need_resched()) {
ppc64_runlatch_off();
Expand All @@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ static void iseries_dedicated_idle(void)
}

ppc64_runlatch_on();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/s390/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -91,10 +91,10 @@ static void default_idle(void)
void cpu_idle(void)
{
for (;;) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched())
default_idle();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/sh/kernel/idle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();

while (!need_resched()) {
check_pgt_cache();
Expand All @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
start_critical_timings();
}

tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -95,12 +95,12 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);

while(1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();

while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu))
sparc64_yield(cpu);

tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();

preempt_enable_no_resched();

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/tile/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched()) {
if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
BUG(); /* no HOTPLUG_CPU */
Expand All @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
local_irq_enable();
current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
}
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/um/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -246,10 +246,10 @@ void default_idle(void)
if (need_resched())
schedule();

tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
nsecs = disable_timer();
idle_sleep(nsecs);
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
}
}

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/unicore32/kernel/process.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -55,15 +55,15 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
{
/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched()) {
local_irq_disable();
stop_critical_timings();
cpu_do_idle();
local_irq_enable();
start_critical_timings();
}
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched()) {

check_pgt_cache();
Expand All @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
pm_idle();
start_critical_timings();
}
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)

/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
tick_nohz_idle_enter();
while (!need_resched()) {

rmb();
Expand All @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ void cpu_idle(void)
__exit_idle();
}

tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
tick_nohz_idle_exit();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
Expand Down
13 changes: 7 additions & 6 deletions include/linux/tick.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -121,21 +121,22 @@ static inline int tick_oneshot_mode_active(void) { return 0; }
#endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS */

# ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
extern void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(int inidle);
extern void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(void);
extern void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void);
extern void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void);
extern void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void);
extern ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(void);
extern u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time);
extern u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time);
# else
static inline void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(int inidle)
static inline void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void)
{
if (inidle)
rcu_idle_enter();
rcu_idle_enter();
}
static inline void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(void)
static inline void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void)
{
rcu_idle_exit();
}

static inline ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(void)
{
ktime_t len = { .tv64 = NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ };
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/softirq.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ void irq_exit(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
/* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) && !in_interrupt() && !need_resched())
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(0);
tick_nohz_irq_exit();
#endif
preempt_enable_no_resched();
}
Expand Down
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