user namespaces: document CFS behavior

Documented the currently bogus state of support for CFS user groups with
user namespaces.  In particular, all users in a user namespace should be
children of the user which created the user namespace.  This is yet to
be implemented.

Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Dhaval Giani <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>

Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt

@@ -273,3 +273,24 @@ task groups and modify their CPU share using the "cgroups" pseudo filesystem.
 
 	# #Launch gmplayer (or your favourite movie player)
 	# echo <movie_player_pid> > multimedia/tasks
+
+8. Implementation note: user namespaces
+
+User namespaces are intended to be hierarchical.  But they are currently
+only partially implemented.  Each of those has ramifications for CFS.
+
+First, since user namespaces are hierarchical, the /sys/kernel/uids
+presentation is inadequate.  Eventually we will likely want to use sysfs
+tagging to provide private views of /sys/kernel/uids within each user
+namespace.
+
+Second, the hierarchical nature is intended to support completely
+unprivileged use of user namespaces.  So if using user groups, then
+we want the users in a user namespace to be children of the user
+who created it.
+
+That is currently unimplemented.  So instead, every user in a new
+user namespace will receive 1024 shares just like any user in the
+initial user namespace.  Note that at the moment creation of a new
+user namespace requires each of CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_SETUID, and
+CAP_SETGID.

kernel/user.c

@@ -239,7 +239,13 @@ static struct kobj_type uids_ktype = {
 	.release = uids_release,
 };
 
-/* create /sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_share file for this user */
+/*
+ * Create /sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_share file for this user
+ * We do not create this file for users in a user namespace (until
+ * sysfs tagging is implemented).
+ *
+ * See Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt for ramifications.
+ */
 static int uids_user_create(struct user_struct *up)
 {
 	struct kobject *kobj = &up->kobj;