Merge tag 'arm-ffa-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel…

…/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/drivers

Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA) interface driver

The Arm FFA specification describes a software architecture to
leverages the virtualization extension to isolate software images
provided by an ecosystem of vendors from each other and describes
interfaces that standardize communication between the various software
images including communication between images in the Secure world and
Normal world. Any Hypervisor could use the FFA interfaces to enable
communication between VMs it manages.

The Hypervisor a.k.a Partition managers in FFA terminology can assign
system resources(Memory regions, Devices, CPU cycles) to the partitions
and manage isolation amongst them.

This is the initial and minimal support for the FFA interface to enable
communication between secure partitions and the normal world OS.

* tag 'arm-ffa-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
  firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for MEM_* interfaces
  firmware: arm_ffa: Setup in-kernel users of FFA partitions
  firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for SMCCC as transport to FFA driver
  firmware: arm_ffa: Add initial Arm FFA driver support
  firmware: arm_ffa: Add initial FFA bus support for device enumeration
  arm64: smccc: Add support for SMCCCv1.2 extended input/output registers

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210601095838.GA838783@bogus
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <[email protected]>

MAINTAINERS

@@ -7077,6 +7077,13 @@ F:	include/linux/firewire.h
 F:	include/uapi/linux/firewire*.h
 F:	tools/firewire/
 
+FIRMWARE FRAMEWORK FOR ARMV8-A
+M:	Sudeep Holla <[email protected]>
+L:	[email protected]
+S:	Maintained
+F:	drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/
+F:	include/linux/arm_ffa.h
+
 FIRMWARE LOADER (request_firmware)
 M:	Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
 L:	[email protected]

arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c

@@ -138,6 +138,15 @@ int main(void)
   DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_RES_X2_OFFS,		offsetof(struct arm_smccc_res, a2));
   DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_ID_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_quirk, id));
   DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_STATE_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_quirk, state));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X0_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a0));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X2_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a2));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X4_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a4));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X6_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a6));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X8_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a8));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X10_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a10));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X12_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a12));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X14_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a14));
+  DEFINE(ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X16_OFFS,	offsetof(struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs, a16));
   BLANK();
   DEFINE(HIBERN_PBE_ORIG,	offsetof(struct pbe, orig_address));
   DEFINE(HIBERN_PBE_ADDR,	offsetof(struct pbe, address));

arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S

@@ -43,3 +43,60 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__arm_smccc_hvc)
 	SMCCC	hvc
 SYM_FUNC_END(__arm_smccc_hvc)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_smccc_hvc)
+
+	.macro SMCCC_1_2 instr
+	/* Save `res` and free a GPR that won't be clobbered */
+	stp     x1, x19, [sp, #-16]!
+
+	/* Ensure `args` won't be clobbered while loading regs in next step */
+	mov	x19, x0
+
+	/* Load the registers x0 - x17 from the struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs */
+	ldp	x0, x1, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X0_OFFS]
+	ldp	x2, x3, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X2_OFFS]
+	ldp	x4, x5, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X4_OFFS]
+	ldp	x6, x7, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X6_OFFS]
+	ldp	x8, x9, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X8_OFFS]
+	ldp	x10, x11, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X10_OFFS]
+	ldp	x12, x13, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X12_OFFS]
+	ldp	x14, x15, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X14_OFFS]
+	ldp	x16, x17, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X16_OFFS]
+
+	\instr #0
+
+	/* Load the `res` from the stack */
+	ldr	x19, [sp]
+
+	/* Store the registers x0 - x17 into the result structure */
+	stp	x0, x1, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X0_OFFS]
+	stp	x2, x3, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X2_OFFS]
+	stp	x4, x5, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X4_OFFS]
+	stp	x6, x7, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X6_OFFS]
+	stp	x8, x9, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X8_OFFS]
+	stp	x10, x11, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X10_OFFS]
+	stp	x12, x13, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X12_OFFS]
+	stp	x14, x15, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X14_OFFS]
+	stp	x16, x17, [x19, #ARM_SMCCC_1_2_REGS_X16_OFFS]
+
+	/* Restore original x19 */
+	ldp     xzr, x19, [sp], #16
+	ret
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * void arm_smccc_1_2_hvc(const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *args,
+ *			  struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *res);
+ */
+SYM_FUNC_START(arm_smccc_1_2_hvc)
+	SMCCC_1_2 hvc
+SYM_FUNC_END(arm_smccc_1_2_hvc)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_smccc_1_2_hvc)
+
+/*
+ * void arm_smccc_1_2_smc(const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *args,
+ *			  struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *res);
+ */
+SYM_FUNC_START(arm_smccc_1_2_smc)
+	SMCCC_1_2 smc
+SYM_FUNC_END(arm_smccc_1_2_smc)
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_smccc_1_2_smc)

drivers/firmware/Kconfig

@@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ config TURRIS_MOX_RWTM
 	  other manufacturing data and also utilize the Entropy Bit Generator
 	  for hardware random number generation.
 
+source "drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/firmware/broadcom/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/firmware/google/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig"

drivers/firmware/Makefile

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TI_SCI_PROTOCOL)	+= ti_sci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_FOUNDATIONS) += trusted_foundations.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TURRIS_MOX_RWTM)	+= turris-mox-rwtm.o
 
+obj-y				+= arm_ffa/
 obj-y				+= arm_scmi/
 obj-y				+= broadcom/
 obj-y				+= meson/

drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+config ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT
+	tristate "Arm Firmware Framework for Armv8-A"
+	depends on OF
+	depends on ARM64
+	default n
+	help
+	  This Firmware Framework(FF) for Arm A-profile processors describes
+	  interfaces that standardize communication between the various
+	  software images which includes communication between images in
+	  the Secure world and Normal world. It also leverages the
+	  virtualization extension to isolate software images provided
+	  by an ecosystem of vendors from each other.
+
+	  This driver provides interface for all the client drivers making
+	  use of the features offered by ARM FF-A.
+
+config ARM_FFA_SMCCC
+	bool
+	default ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT
+	depends on ARM64 && HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY

drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+ffa-bus-y = bus.o
+ffa-driver-y = driver.o
+ffa-transport-$(CONFIG_ARM_FFA_SMCCC) += smccc.o
+ffa-module-objs := $(ffa-bus-y) $(ffa-driver-y) $(ffa-transport-y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT) = ffa-module.o

drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/bus.c

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/arm_ffa.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+static int ffa_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	const struct ffa_device_id *id_table;
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev;
+
+	id_table = to_ffa_driver(drv)->id_table;
+	ffa_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+
+	while (!uuid_is_null(&id_table->uuid)) {
+		/*
+		 * FF-A v1.0 doesn't provide discovery of UUIDs, just the
+		 * partition IDs, so fetch the partitions IDs for this
+		 * id_table UUID and assign the UUID to the device if the
+		 * partition ID matches
+		 */
+		if (uuid_is_null(&ffa_dev->uuid))
+			ffa_device_match_uuid(ffa_dev, &id_table->uuid);
+
+		if (uuid_equal(&ffa_dev->uuid, &id_table->uuid))
+			return 1;
+		id_table++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ffa_device_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct ffa_driver *ffa_drv = to_ffa_driver(dev->driver);
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+
+	if (!ffa_device_match(dev, dev->driver))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return ffa_drv->probe(ffa_dev);
+}
+
+static int ffa_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+
+	return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=arm_ffa:%04x:%pUb",
+			      ffa_dev->vm_id, &ffa_dev->uuid);
+}
+
+static ssize_t partition_id_show(struct device *dev,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", ffa_dev->vm_id);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(partition_id);
+
+static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			 char *buf)
+{
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", &ffa_dev->uuid);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uuid);
+
+static struct attribute *ffa_device_attributes_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_partition_id.attr,
+	&dev_attr_uuid.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ffa_device_attributes);
+
+struct bus_type ffa_bus_type = {
+	.name		= "arm_ffa",
+	.match		= ffa_device_match,
+	.probe		= ffa_device_probe,
+	.uevent		= ffa_device_uevent,
+	.dev_groups	= ffa_device_attributes_groups,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ffa_bus_type);
+
+int ffa_driver_register(struct ffa_driver *driver, struct module *owner,
+			const char *mod_name)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	driver->driver.bus = &ffa_bus_type;
+	driver->driver.name = driver->name;
+	driver->driver.owner = owner;
+	driver->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
+
+	ret = driver_register(&driver->driver);
+	if (!ret)
+		pr_debug("registered new ffa driver %s\n", driver->name);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ffa_driver_register);
+
+void ffa_driver_unregister(struct ffa_driver *driver)
+{
+	driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ffa_driver_unregister);
+
+static void ffa_release_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+
+	kfree(ffa_dev);
+}
+
+static int __ffa_devices_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	ffa_release_device(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ffa_devices_unregister(void)
+{
+	bus_for_each_dev(&ffa_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
+			 __ffa_devices_unregister);
+}
+
+bool ffa_device_is_valid(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev)
+{
+	bool valid = false;
+	struct device *dev = NULL;
+	struct ffa_device *tmp_dev;
+
+	do {
+		dev = bus_find_next_device(&ffa_bus_type, dev);
+		tmp_dev = to_ffa_dev(dev);
+		if (tmp_dev == ffa_dev) {
+			valid = true;
+			break;
+		}
+		put_device(dev);
+	} while (dev);
+
+	put_device(dev);
+
+	return valid;
+}
+
+struct ffa_device *ffa_device_register(const uuid_t *uuid, int vm_id)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct ffa_device *ffa_dev;
+
+	ffa_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ffa_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ffa_dev)
+		return NULL;
+
+	dev = &ffa_dev->dev;
+	dev->bus = &ffa_bus_type;
+	dev->release = ffa_release_device;
+	dev_set_name(&ffa_dev->dev, "arm-ffa-%04x", vm_id);
+
+	ffa_dev->vm_id = vm_id;
+	uuid_copy(&ffa_dev->uuid, uuid);
+
+	ret = device_register(&ffa_dev->dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "unable to register device %s err=%d\n",
+			dev_name(dev), ret);
+		put_device(dev);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return ffa_dev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ffa_device_register);
+
+void ffa_device_unregister(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev)
+{
+	if (!ffa_dev)
+		return;
+
+	device_unregister(&ffa_dev->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ffa_device_unregister);
+
+int arm_ffa_bus_init(void)
+{
+	return bus_register(&ffa_bus_type);
+}
+
+void arm_ffa_bus_exit(void)
+{
+	ffa_devices_unregister();
+	bus_unregister(&ffa_bus_type);
+}

drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/common.h

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FFA_COMMON_H
+#define _FFA_COMMON_H
+
+#include <linux/arm_ffa.h>
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+typedef struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs ffa_value_t;
+
+typedef void (ffa_fn)(ffa_value_t, ffa_value_t *);
+
+int arm_ffa_bus_init(void);
+void arm_ffa_bus_exit(void);
+bool ffa_device_is_valid(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev);
+void ffa_device_match_uuid(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev, const uuid_t *uuid);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_FFA_SMCCC
+int __init ffa_transport_init(ffa_fn **invoke_ffa_fn);
+#else
+static inline int __init ffa_transport_init(ffa_fn **invoke_ffa_fn)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _FFA_COMMON_H */