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Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2022-04-28' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org…
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…/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

drm-misc-next for 5.19:

UAPI Changes:

Cross-subsystem Changes:

Core Changes:
  - Introduction of display-helper module, and rework of the DP, DSC,
    HDCP, HDMI and SCDC headers
  - doc: Improvements for tiny drivers, link to external resources
  - formats: helper to convert from RGB888 and RGB565 to XRGB8888
  - modes: make width-mm/height-mm check mandatory in of_get_drm_panel_display_mode
  - ttm: Convert from kvmalloc_array to kvcalloc

Driver Changes:
  - bridge:
    - analogix_dp: Fix error handling in probe
    - dw_hdmi: Coccinelle fixes
    - it6505: Fix Kconfig dependency on DRM_DP_AUX_BUS
  - panel:
    - new panel: DataImage FG040346DSSWBG04
  - amdgpu: ttm_eu cleanups
  - mxsfb: Rework CRTC mode setting
  - nouveau: Make some variables static
  - sun4i: Drop drm_display_info.is_hdmi caching, support for the
    Allwinner D1
  - vc4: Drop drm_display_info.is_hdmi caching
  - vmwgfx: Fence improvements

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 28 Apr 2022 17:52:13 AEST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key 5C1337A45ECA9AEB89060E9EE3EF0D6F671851C5
# gpg: Can't check signature: No public key
From: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220428075237.yypztjha7hetphcd@houat
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airlied committed Apr 29, 2022
2 parents 9bda072 + e08a99d commit 15e2b41
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Showing 172 changed files with 2,022 additions and 1,539 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ properties:
- allwinner,sun8i-r40-display-engine
- allwinner,sun8i-v3s-display-engine
- allwinner,sun9i-a80-display-engine
- allwinner,sun20i-d1-display-engine
- allwinner,sun50i-a64-display-engine
- allwinner,sun50i-h6-display-engine

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ properties:
- const: allwinner,sun8i-v3s-tcon
- const: allwinner,sun9i-a80-tcon-lcd
- const: allwinner,sun9i-a80-tcon-tv
- const: allwinner,sun20i-d1-tcon-lcd
- const: allwinner,sun20i-d1-tcon-tv

- items:
- enum:
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ properties:
- allwinner,sun8i-r40-de2-mixer-0
- allwinner,sun8i-r40-de2-mixer-1
- allwinner,sun8i-v3s-de2-mixer
- allwinner,sun20i-d1-de2-mixer-0
- allwinner,sun20i-d1-de2-mixer-1
- allwinner,sun50i-a64-de2-mixer-0
- allwinner,sun50i-a64-de2-mixer-1
- allwinner,sun50i-h6-de3-mixer-0
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,38 +41,23 @@ properties:
compatible:
enum:
- allwinner,sun8i-r40-tcon-top
- allwinner,sun20i-d1-tcon-top
- allwinner,sun50i-h6-tcon-top

reg:
maxItems: 1

clocks:
minItems: 2
items:
- description: The TCON TOP interface clock
- description: The TCON TOP TV0 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TVE0 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TV1 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TVE1 clock
- description: The TCON TOP MIPI DSI clock
maxItems: 6

clock-names:
minItems: 2
items:
- const: bus
- const: tcon-tv0
- const: tve0
- const: tcon-tv1
- const: tve1
- const: dsi
maxItems: 6

clock-output-names:
minItems: 1
maxItems: 3
description: >
The first item is the name of the clock created for the TV0
channel, the second item is the name of the TCON TV1 channel
clock and the third one is the name of the DSI channel clock.

resets:
maxItems: 1
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -129,32 +114,92 @@ required:

additionalProperties: false

if:
properties:
compatible:
contains:
const: allwinner,sun50i-h6-tcon-top

then:
properties:
clocks:
maxItems: 2

clock-output-names:
maxItems: 1

else:
properties:
clocks:
minItems: 6

clock-output-names:
minItems: 3

ports:
required:
- port@2
- port@3
allOf:
- if:
properties:
compatible:
contains:
const: allwinner,sun8i-r40-tcon-top

then:
properties:
clocks:
items:
- description: The TCON TOP interface clock
- description: The TCON TOP TV0 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TVE0 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TV1 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TVE1 clock
- description: The TCON TOP MIPI DSI clock

clock-names:
items:
- const: bus
- const: tcon-tv0
- const: tve0
- const: tcon-tv1
- const: tve1
- const: dsi

clock-output-names:
items:
- description: TCON TV0 output clock name
- description: TCON TV1 output clock name
- description: DSI output clock name

ports:
required:
- port@2
- port@3

- if:
properties:
compatible:
contains:
const: allwinner,sun20i-d1-tcon-top

then:
properties:
clocks:
items:
- description: The TCON TOP interface clock
- description: The TCON TOP TV0 clock
- description: The TCON TOP TVE0 clock
- description: The TCON TOP MIPI DSI clock

clock-names:
items:
- const: bus
- const: tcon-tv0
- const: tve0
- const: dsi

clock-output-names:
items:
- description: TCON TV0 output clock name
- description: DSI output clock name

- if:
properties:
compatible:
contains:
const: allwinner,sun50i-h6-tcon-top

then:
properties:
clocks:
items:
- description: The TCON TOP interface clock
- description: The TCON TOP TV0 clock

clock-names:
items:
- const: bus
- const: tcon-tv0

clock-output-names:
items:
- description: TCON TV0 output clock name

examples:
- |
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ properties:
- chunghwa,claa101wb01
# Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. 10.1" WXGA TFT LCD panel
- chunghwa,claa101wb03
# DataImage, Inc. 4.3" WQVGA (480x272) TFT LCD panel with 24-bit parallel interface.
- dataimage,fg040346dsswbg04
# DataImage, Inc. 7" WVGA (800x480) TFT LCD panel with 24-bit parallel interface.
- dataimage,scf0700c48ggu18
# DLC Display Co. DLC1010GIG 10.1" WXGA TFT LCD Panel
Expand Down
43 changes: 23 additions & 20 deletions Documentation/gpu/drm-kms-helpers.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -226,40 +226,43 @@ Panel Self Refresh Helper Reference
HDCP Helper Functions Reference
===============================

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_hdcp.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdcp_helper.c
:export:

Display Port Helper Functions Reference
=======================================

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c
:doc: dp helpers

.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/dp/drm_dp_helper.h
.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/display/drm_dp.h
:internal:

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp.c
.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.h
:internal:

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_helper.c
:export:

Display Port CEC Helper Functions Reference
===========================================

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_cec.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_cec.c
:doc: dp cec helpers

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_cec.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_cec.c
:export:

Display Port Dual Mode Adaptor Helper Functions Reference
=========================================================

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.c
:doc: dp dual mode helpers

.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/dp/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.h
.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/display/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.h
:internal:

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.c
:export:

Display Port MST Helpers
Expand All @@ -268,19 +271,19 @@ Display Port MST Helpers
Overview
--------

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
:doc: dp mst helper

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
:doc: Branch device and port refcounting

Functions Reference
-------------------

.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/dp/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
:internal:

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
:export:

Topology Lifetime Internals
Expand All @@ -289,7 +292,7 @@ Topology Lifetime Internals
These functions aren't exported to drivers, but are documented here to help make
the MST topology helpers easier to understand

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/dp/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
:functions: drm_dp_mst_topology_try_get_mstb drm_dp_mst_topology_get_mstb
drm_dp_mst_topology_put_mstb
drm_dp_mst_topology_try_get_port drm_dp_mst_topology_get_port
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -323,13 +326,13 @@ MIPI DSI Helper Functions Reference
Display Stream Compression Helper Functions Reference
=====================================================

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dsc.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c
:doc: dsc helpers

.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_dsc.h
.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/display/drm_dsc.h
:internal:

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dsc.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dsc_helper.c
:export:

Output Probing Helper Functions Reference
Expand All @@ -353,13 +356,13 @@ EDID Helper Functions Reference
SCDC Helper Functions Reference
===============================

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_scdc_helper.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_scdc_helper.c
:doc: scdc helpers

.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_scdc_helper.h
.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/display/drm_scdc_helper.h
:internal:

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_scdc_helper.c
.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_scdc_helper.c
:export:

HDMI Infoframes Helper Reference
Expand Down
60 changes: 60 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -112,3 +112,63 @@ Please conduct yourself in a respectful and civilised manner when
interacting with community members on mailing lists, IRC, or bug
trackers. The community represents the project as a whole, and abusive
or bullying behaviour is not tolerated by the project.

Simple DRM drivers to use as examples
=====================================

The DRM subsystem contains a lot of helper functions to ease writing drivers for
simple graphic devices. For example, the `drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/` directory has a
set of drivers that are simple enough to be implemented in a single source file.

These drivers make use of the `struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs`, that hides
any complexity of the DRM subsystem and just requires drivers to implement a few
functions needed to operate the device. This could be used for devices that just
need a display pipeline with one full-screen scanout buffer feeding one output.

The tiny DRM drivers are good examples to understand how DRM drivers should look
like. Since are just a few hundreds lines of code, they are quite easy to read.

External References
===================

Delving into a Linux kernel subsystem for the first time can be an overwhelming
experience, one needs to get familiar with all the concepts and learn about the
subsystem's internals, among other details.

To shallow the learning curve, this section contains a list of presentations
and documents that can be used to learn about DRM/KMS and graphics in general.

There are different reasons why someone might want to get into DRM: porting an
existing fbdev driver, write a DRM driver for a new hardware, fixing bugs that
could face when working on the graphics user-space stack, etc. For this reason,
the learning material covers many aspects of the Linux graphics stack. From an
overview of the kernel and user-space stacks to very specific topics.

The list is sorted in reverse chronological order, to keep the most up-to-date
material at the top. But all of them contain useful information, and it can be
valuable to go through older material to understand the rationale and context
in which the changes to the DRM subsystem were made.

Conference talks
----------------

* `An Overview of the Linux and Userspace Graphics Stack <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjAJmqwg47k>`_ - Paul Kocialkowski (2020)
* `Getting pixels on screen on Linux: introduction to Kernel Mode Setting <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haes4_Xnc5Q>`_ - Simon Ser (2020)
* `Everything Great about Upstream Graphics <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kVzHOgt6WGE>`_ - Daniel Vetter (2019)
* `An introduction to the Linux DRM subsystem <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbDOCJcDRoo>`_ - Maxime Ripard (2017)
* `Embrace the Atomic (Display) Age <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LjiB_JeDn2M>`_ - Daniel Vetter (2016)
* `Anatomy of an Atomic KMS Driver <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lihqR9sENpc>`_ - Laurent Pinchart (2015)
* `Atomic Modesetting for Drivers <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kl9suFgbTc8>`_ - Daniel Vetter (2015)
* `Anatomy of an Embedded KMS Driver <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ja8fM7rTae4>`_ - Laurent Pinchart (2013)

Slides and articles
-------------------

* `Understanding the Linux Graphics Stack <https://bootlin.com/doc/training/graphics/graphics-slides.pdf>`_ - Bootlin (2022)
* `DRM KMS overview <https://wiki.st.com/stm32mpu/wiki/DRM_KMS_overview>`_ - STMicroelectronics (2021)
* `Linux graphic stack <https://studiopixl.com/2017-05-13/linux-graphic-stack-an-overview>`_ - Nathan Gauër (2017)
* `Atomic mode setting design overview, part 1 <https://lwn.net/Articles/653071/>`_ - Daniel Vetter (2015)
* `Atomic mode setting design overview, part 2 <https://lwn.net/Articles/653466/>`_ - Daniel Vetter (2015)
* `The DRM/KMS subsystem from a newbie’s point of view <https://bootlin.com/pub/conferences/2014/elce/brezillon-drm-kms/brezillon-drm-kms.pdf>`_ - Boris Brezillon (2014)
* `A brief introduction to the Linux graphics stack <https://blogs.igalia.com/itoral/2014/07/29/a-brief-introduction-to-the-linux-graphics-stack/>`_ - Iago Toral (2014)
* `The Linux Graphics Stack <https://blog.mecheye.net/2012/06/the-linux-graphics-stack/>`_ - Jasper St. Pierre (2012)
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