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Merge branch 'x86-hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/li…
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…nux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, hwmon: Package Level Thermal/Power: pkgtemp documentation
  x86, hwmon: Package Level Thermal/Power: power limit
  x86, hwmon: Package Level Thermal/Power: thermal throttling handler
  x86, hwmon: Package Level Thermal/Power: pkgtemp hwmon driver
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torvalds committed Aug 6, 2010
2 parents 0f477dd + a315986 commit a5e1159
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36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/hwmon/pkgtemp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
Kernel driver pkgtemp
======================

Supported chips:
* Intel family
Prefix: 'pkgtemp'
CPUID:
Datasheet: Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
Volume 3A: System Programming Guide

Author: Fenghua Yu

Description
-----------

This driver permits reading package level temperature sensor embedded inside
Intel CPU package. The sensors can be in core, uncore, memory controller, or
other components in a package. The feature is first implemented in Intel Sandy
Bridge platform.

Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is
1 degree C. Valid temperatures are from 0 to TjMax degrees C, because the actual
value of temperature register is in fact a delta from TjMax.

Temperature known as TjMax is the maximum junction temperature of package.
We get this from MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET. If the MSR is not accessible,
we define TjMax as 100 degrees Celsius. At this temperature, protection
mechanism will perform actions to forcibly cool down the package. Alarm
may be raised, if the temperature grows enough (more than TjMax) to trigger
the Out-Of-Spec bit. Following table summarizes the exported sysfs files:

temp1_input - Package temperature (in millidegrees Celsius).
temp1_max - All cooling devices should be turned on.
temp1_crit - Maximum junction temperature (in millidegrees Celsius).
temp1_crit_alarm - Set when Out-of-spec bit is set, never clears.
Correct CPU operation is no longer guaranteed.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1471,6 +1471,7 @@ CONFIG_HWMON=y
# CONFIG_SENSORS_GL518SM is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_GL520SM is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_CORETEMP is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_PKGTEMP is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_IT87 is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_LM63 is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_LM75 is not set
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1456,6 +1456,7 @@ CONFIG_HWMON=y
# CONFIG_SENSORS_GL518SM is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_GL520SM is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_CORETEMP is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_PKGTEMP is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_IT87 is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_LM63 is not set
# CONFIG_SENSORS_LM75 is not set
Expand Down
206 changes: 167 additions & 39 deletions arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,15 +34,25 @@
/* How long to wait between reporting thermal events */
#define CHECK_INTERVAL (300 * HZ)

#define THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT 0
#define POWER_LIMIT_EVENT 1

/*
* Current thermal throttling state:
* Current thermal event state:
*/
struct thermal_state {
bool is_throttled;

struct _thermal_state {
bool new_event;
int event;
u64 next_check;
unsigned long throttle_count;
unsigned long last_throttle_count;
unsigned long count;
unsigned long last_count;
};

struct thermal_state {
struct _thermal_state core_throttle;
struct _thermal_state core_power_limit;
struct _thermal_state package_throttle;
struct _thermal_state package_power_limit;
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thermal_state, thermal_state);
Expand All @@ -53,11 +63,13 @@ static u32 lvtthmr_init __read_mostly;

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
#define define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(_name) \
static SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, 0444, therm_throt_sysdev_show_##_name, NULL)
static SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, 0444, \
therm_throt_sysdev_show_##_name, \
NULL) \

#define define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(name) \
#define define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(event, name) \
\
static ssize_t therm_throt_sysdev_show_##name( \
static ssize_t therm_throt_sysdev_show_##event##_##name( \
struct sys_device *dev, \
struct sysdev_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
Expand All @@ -66,30 +78,42 @@ static ssize_t therm_throt_sysdev_show_##name( \
ssize_t ret; \
\
preempt_disable(); /* CPU hotplug */ \
if (cpu_online(cpu)) \
if (cpu_online(cpu)) { \
ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", \
per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu).name); \
else \
per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu).event.name); \
} else \
ret = 0; \
preempt_enable(); \
\
return ret; \
}

define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(throttle_count);
define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(throttle_count);
define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(core_throttle, count);
define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(core_throttle_count);

define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(core_power_limit, count);
define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(core_power_limit_count);

define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(package_throttle, count);
define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(package_throttle_count);

define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(package_power_limit, count);
define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(package_power_limit_count);

static struct attribute *thermal_throttle_attrs[] = {
&attr_throttle_count.attr,
&attr_core_throttle_count.attr,
NULL
};

static struct attribute_group thermal_throttle_attr_group = {
static struct attribute_group thermal_attr_group = {
.attrs = thermal_throttle_attrs,
.name = "thermal_throttle"
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

#define CORE_LEVEL 0
#define PACKAGE_LEVEL 1

/***
* therm_throt_process - Process thermal throttling event from interrupt
* @curr: Whether the condition is current or not (boolean), since the
Expand All @@ -106,39 +130,70 @@ static struct attribute_group thermal_throttle_attr_group = {
* 1 : Event should be logged further, and a message has been
* printed to the syslog.
*/
static int therm_throt_process(bool is_throttled)
static int therm_throt_process(bool new_event, int event, int level)
{
struct thermal_state *state;
unsigned int this_cpu;
bool was_throttled;
struct _thermal_state *state;
unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
bool old_event;
u64 now;
struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);

this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
now = get_jiffies_64();
state = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);
if (level == CORE_LEVEL) {
if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
state = &pstate->core_throttle;
else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
state = &pstate->core_power_limit;
else
return 0;
} else if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL) {
if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
state = &pstate->package_throttle;
else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
state = &pstate->package_power_limit;
else
return 0;
} else
return 0;

was_throttled = state->is_throttled;
state->is_throttled = is_throttled;
old_event = state->new_event;
state->new_event = new_event;

if (is_throttled)
state->throttle_count++;
if (new_event)
state->count++;

if (time_before64(now, state->next_check) &&
state->throttle_count != state->last_throttle_count)
state->count != state->last_count)
return 0;

state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;
state->last_throttle_count = state->throttle_count;
state->last_count = state->count;

/* if we just entered the thermal event */
if (is_throttled) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: Temperature above threshold, cpu clock throttled (total events = %lu)\n", this_cpu, state->throttle_count);
if (new_event) {
if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: %s temperature above threshold, cpu clock throttled (total events = %lu)\n",
this_cpu,
level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
state->count);
else
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: %s power limit notification (total events = %lu)\n",
this_cpu,
level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
state->count);

add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
return 1;
}
if (was_throttled) {
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Temperature/speed normal\n", this_cpu);
if (old_event) {
if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: %s temperature/speed normal\n",
this_cpu,
level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package");
else
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: %s power limit normal\n",
this_cpu,
level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package");
return 1;
}

Expand All @@ -149,13 +204,32 @@ static int therm_throt_process(bool is_throttled)
/* Add/Remove thermal_throttle interface for CPU device: */
static __cpuinit int thermal_throttle_add_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
{
return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj,
&thermal_throttle_attr_group);
int err;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(smp_processor_id());

err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
if (err)
return err;

if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN))
err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&sys_dev->kobj,
&attr_core_power_limit_count.attr,
thermal_attr_group.name);
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&sys_dev->kobj,
&attr_package_throttle_count.attr,
thermal_attr_group.name);
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN))
err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&sys_dev->kobj,
&attr_package_power_limit_count.attr,
thermal_attr_group.name);

return err;
}

static __cpuinit void thermal_throttle_remove_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
{
sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &thermal_throttle_attr_group);
sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
}

/* Mutex protecting device creation against CPU hotplug: */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -226,14 +300,50 @@ device_initcall(thermal_throttle_init_device);

#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

/*
* Set up the most two significant bit to notify mce log that this thermal
* event type.
* This is a temp solution. May be changed in the future with mce log
* infrasture.
*/
#define CORE_THROTTLED (0)
#define CORE_POWER_LIMIT ((__u64)1 << 62)
#define PACKAGE_THROTTLED ((__u64)2 << 62)
#define PACKAGE_POWER_LIMIT ((__u64)3 << 62)

/* Thermal transition interrupt handler */
static void intel_thermal_interrupt(void)
{
__u64 msr_val;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(smp_processor_id());

rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
if (therm_throt_process((msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT) != 0))
mce_log_therm_throt_event(msr_val);

if (therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
CORE_LEVEL) != 0)
mce_log_therm_throt_event(CORE_THROTTLED | msr_val);

if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN))
if (therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
CORE_LEVEL) != 0)
mce_log_therm_throt_event(CORE_POWER_LIMIT | msr_val);

if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
if (therm_throt_process(msr_val & PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
PACKAGE_LEVEL) != 0)
mce_log_therm_throt_event(PACKAGE_THROTTLED | msr_val);
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN))
if (therm_throt_process(msr_val &
PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
PACKAGE_LEVEL) != 0)
mce_log_therm_throt_event(PACKAGE_POWER_LIMIT
| msr_val);
}
}

static void unexpected_thermal_interrupt(void)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -335,8 +445,26 @@ void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);

rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN))
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
| THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE | THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
else
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);

if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN))
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE
| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
else
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
}

smp_thermal_vector = intel_thermal_interrupt;

Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -407,6 +407,13 @@ config SENSORS_CORETEMP
sensor inside your CPU. Most of the family 6 CPUs
are supported. Check documentation/driver for details.

config SENSORS_PKGTEMP
tristate "Intel processor package temperature sensor"
depends on X86 && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
help
If you say yes here you get support for the package level temperature
sensor inside your CPU. Check documentation/driver for details.

config SENSORS_IBMAEM
tristate "IBM Active Energy Manager temperature/power sensors and control"
select IPMI_SI
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/hwmon/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_AMS) += ams/
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ASC7621) += asc7621.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_ATXP1) += atxp1.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_CORETEMP) += coretemp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PKGTEMP) += pkgtemp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_DME1737) += dme1737.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_DS1621) += ds1621.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC1403) += emc1403.o
Expand Down
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