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SparkFun OTOS Quickstart for Roadrunner 1.0

The SparkFun OTOS or Optical Tracking Odometry Sensor is an optical-based odometry sensor with an integrated IMU. This repository allows teams to integrate it into Roadrunner as a drop-in replacement.

Notes and Warnings

Ensure that your sensor is properly mounted 10mm above the ground using the directions on the product page.

The OTOS sensor is designed to ONLY work on official field tiles. Ensure that all tuning is performed on them. (If you have nothing else to test on, it seems to also be able to track a hardwood floor as well. However, tuning numbers will likely be different between them.)

The custom localization is implemented using the SparkFunOTOSDrive class, which extends MecanumDrive. This means that all of RoadRunner's standard tuning should remain in MecanumDrive, but you should use SparkFunOTOSDrive in your OpModes.

I eventually plan to PR this in some form once it's been more extensively tested. 11/13/24 edit: I have opened PRs for the underlying library changes required for my integration, but they have not been merged; it seems like rbrott would prefer an official integration to rethink the tuning process entirely (which is reasonable but not something I personally have the time/knowledge for). See acmerobotics/road-runner-ftc#8 and the linked PR's for further discussion.

When things go wrong…

This quickstart has not been extensively tested, and you are likely to encounter bugs and issues. If this happens, or if there's anything you're confused about or don't understand, the best way to get help is making a post in roadrunner-help on the FTC Discord with your MecanumDrive and SparkFunOTOSDrive attached and pinging me (@j5155). If you're certain that you've found a bug, or you have a feature request, you may also make an issue in the Issues tab above.

Do NOT make an issue on the official Roadrunner quickstart while you are using this one.

Tuning

Configure Hardware

Configure your drive motors in MecanumDrive as explained here. Make sure to properly reverse them using MecanumDirectionDebugger by following the official docs.

Tuning currently also requires a properly configured Control Hub or Expansion Hub IMU in MecanumDrive. This will be fixed in the future, but for now make sure your hub orientation is properly defined.

Also, make sure to configure the OTOS in your hardware config. By default, SparkFunOTOSDrive will look for a sensor named sensor_otos, but you can change this in SparkFunOTOSDrive line 70.

Note that, to mitigate an issue with the OTOS driver in SDK version 9.2, you must currently configure the OTOS as "SparkFunOTOS Corrected" in your hardware config.

Tune Scalars and Offsets

First, tune the Angular Scalar by running the OTOSAngularScalar OpMode and following the instructions. This will allow you to get the maximum accuracy from the OTOS IMU.

After you have tuned the angular scalar, the IMU will be accurate enough to tune the heading offset. Run OTOSHeadingOffsetTuner and follow the instructions.

Next, tune the Linear Scalar using the LocalizationTest OpMode. Again, ensure that you perform this tuning on field tiles so that the OTOS gives accurate data. SparkFun's official instructions to do are as follows:

To calibrate the linear scalar, move the robot a known distance and measure the error; do this multiple times at multiple speeds to get an average, then set the linear scalar to the inverse of the error. For example, if you move the robot 100 inches and the sensor reports 103 inches, set the linear scalar to 100/103 = 0.971

Set the Linear Scalar at line 56 of SparkFunOTOSDrive.

Next, tune the Position Offset using OTOSPositionOffsetTuner by following the instructions. This should ensure that the OTOS is properly aware of its location on the robot.

As a final step to ensure everything is working properly, run LocalizationTest again and try driving around, spinning in place, etc. to make sure everything is working properly.

Begin Roadrunner Tuning

Follow the official RoadRunner docs for the remaining tuning steps. However, make sure to start at ForwardRampLogger and follow the steps labeled "dead wheels."

Additionally, when you run AngularRampLogger, you can ignore the odometry position graphs and only use the trackWidthTicks one.

Once you have completed the official docs for tuning, you should be good to go to use Roadrunner as normal!

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